(1) what equilibrium phases exist in the system just before the temperature reaches the azeotropic point? What are their masses? (2) what equilibrium phases exist in the system when the temperature is just rising from the azeotropic point? What are their masses?

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6.8 The liquid phase of water and isobutanol are partially soluble. At 101.325 kPa, the
system's azeotropic point is 362 K. In this case, the mass fractions of isobutanol contained in each
liquid phase and gas phase are corresponding as follows:
0.087
0.700 0.850
The conjugated solution of 350 g water and 150 g isobutanol was heated at 101.325 kPa.
(1) what equilibrium phases exist in the system just before the temperature reaches the
azeotropic point? What are their masses?
(2) what equilibrium phases exist in the system when the temperature is just rising from the
azeotropic point? What are their masses?
Transcribed Image Text:6.8 The liquid phase of water and isobutanol are partially soluble. At 101.325 kPa, the system's azeotropic point is 362 K. In this case, the mass fractions of isobutanol contained in each liquid phase and gas phase are corresponding as follows: 0.087 0.700 0.850 The conjugated solution of 350 g water and 150 g isobutanol was heated at 101.325 kPa. (1) what equilibrium phases exist in the system just before the temperature reaches the azeotropic point? What are their masses? (2) what equilibrium phases exist in the system when the temperature is just rising from the azeotropic point? What are their masses?
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