1. Consider a perfectly competitive market with a price of $12, where each firm has a cost function of c(q) = 50+ 2q +0.5q². a) Is the market in long-run equilibrium? Explain why or why not. b) What is the value to a firm of a cost-saving process innovation that reduces the cost function to c(q) = 10 + 0.5q²? c) Illustrate this innovation graphically using a well-labeled diagram.

Micro Economics For Today
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ISBN:9781337613064
Author:Tucker, Irvin B.
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Chapter8: Perefect Competition
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1. Consider a perfectly competitive market with a price of $12, where each firm has a cost function
of c(q) = 50+ 2q +0.5q².
a) Is the market in long-run equilibrium? Explain why or why not.
b) What is the value to a firm of a cost-saving process innovation that reduces the cost function to
c(q) = 10 +0.5q²?
c) Illustrate this innovation graphically using a well-labeled diagram.
Transcribed Image Text:1. Consider a perfectly competitive market with a price of $12, where each firm has a cost function of c(q) = 50+ 2q +0.5q². a) Is the market in long-run equilibrium? Explain why or why not. b) What is the value to a firm of a cost-saving process innovation that reduces the cost function to c(q) = 10 +0.5q²? c) Illustrate this innovation graphically using a well-labeled diagram.
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In microeconomics, long run equilibrium in perfect competition refers to a state where all firms in the market are producing at minimum average cost and where the market supply equals the market demand. In this situation, there are no incentives for firms to enter or exit the market, and prices are usually determined by the intersection of supply and demand curves

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