1. Due to the creation of the multiverse, two parallel universes, Universe 30.13 and Universe 30.14, were formed. Suppose that the equations of the Lorenz curves of Universe 30.13 and Universe 30.14, respectively, are given as follows: f (x) = 0.1x + 0.9x² g (x) = ax.5 + b (a) Find the Gini index of f(x). (b) Find the values of a and b so that the income distributions between the two universes are the same. Show complete solutions. (c) What percent of total income does the poorest 25% of Universe 30.13 receive? What
Q: Limiting Market Power: Regulation and Anti-Trust Predatory pricing threatens to keep competitors…
A: In a market, a firm uses predatory pricing strategy to gain market power by threatening existing…
Q: Describe how the government in Canada is structured.
A: The legal and social framework, the maintenance of competition, the provision of public goods and…
Q: The table below shows labor income for four individuals and the amount each has paid in income…
A: The average tax rate can be calculated by dividing the total tax paid by the income. Tax rate = Tax…
Q: 47. Doctors often complain that the patents of pharmaceutical companies make newer medicines hard…
A: Note: We will answer the first question as the exact one was not specified. Please resubmit a new…
Q: Let the consumer's utility function be f(q1,92,q3) = 919293, and her budget constraint y = P191 +…
A: given that, consumer utility function f(q1, q2, q3)= q1 q2 q3 budget constraint y= p1q1+p2q2+p3q3
Q: Use the information in the table to answer the following question Income Amount of % of Income Tax…
A: There are three types of tax: 1. Progressive 2. Regressive 3. Proportionate
Q: Titan manufactures and sells gas powered electricity generators, It can purchase a new fine of fuel…
A:
Q: Let 0 =AK"L!-a be a production function. The average product of factor L (labour force) is equal to:…
A: Given Q=AKαL1-α ..... (1) We have to find an average product of labor
Q: 1- Refer to the information provided in Table1. The table sets out Sue's Surfboards' total product…
A: Average product is the output per worker and marginal product is the change in total product by…
Q: Two mutually exculsive alternative are being considered for the environmental protection equipment…
A: It is given that : AW (A): Investment - $ 20,000 Annual expense - $5,500 Life – 5 yrs Salvage value…
Q: A machine has an initial cost of P50,000 and a salvage value of P10,000 after 10 years. What is the…
A: Given; Initial cost of machine= P50000 Salvage value= P10000 Life= 10 years
Q: You observe that the inflation rate in the United States is 3.6 percent per year and that T- bills…
A: Inflation is the decline of purchasing power of a given currency over time. A quantitative estimate…
Q: 1. Identify and explain the logic of the profit maximizing rule for pure competition. 2.…
A: competitive market is the form of market where competition is so high and there are large number of…
Q: Explain the table Output (Units) Total Revenue (£) Total cost (£) Profit (£) Marginal…
A: Here, the giventBke shows the cost, revenue and profit information of a firm that helps to analyze…
Q: What is the goal of a firm?
A: Total cost (TC): - it is the sum of fixed and variable costs incurred in the production process.…
Q: Give an example of a concept learned in this course that you think may be associated with strong…
A: Note: Since we only answer up to 3 sub-parts, we’ll answer the first 3. Please resubmit the question…
Q: Question 2 Ani Given the perfect competitor firm's supply curve below, what is the shutdown price?…
A: A perfectly competitive firm produces output where P=MC and price is given to it.
Q: Angie Mae has just finished recording her latest CD. Her record company's marketing department…
A: Marginal revenue is the revenue that the distributer procures when it distributes another unit of…
Q: Choose the Letter of the Correct Answer. 1. It is an act of laying a tax. A. Theory of tax B.…
A: Tax is a way to contribute to the government (local, state or national) revenue. It is imposed by…
Q: Fifteen years ago, the town of Easton decided to increase its annual spending on education so that…
A: 7)a) Difference in difference approach is used to determine the difference between the controlled…
Q: Television Viewing A study of 415 randomly selected kindergarten students showed that they have seen…
A: It is given in the question that, The mean (X-) is equal to 5000. Sample size (n) is equal to 415.…
Q: To counter a speculative attack, the monetary policymakers must to fight a recession the monetary…
A: option c is correct. The central bank can stop the speculative attack by tighten monetary policy .…
Q: Despite much internal variation and diversity, and many changes over time, historians still consider…
A: In the European economy there were several wars happened and many religions came into existence.…
Q: Suppose that economists observe than an increase in government spending of $6 billion raises total…
A: Crowding out is a situation when there is a reduction in private investment spending due to an…
Q: 4. What kind of liability insurance protects you now as an EMT and paramedic in your clinical sites?
A: DISCLAIMER “Since you have asked multiple question, we will solve the first question for you. If…
Q: Demand for Product Z 12 4, 10 10 8, 8 16,6 24,4 4 30. 5 10 15 20 25 30
A: Elasticity measures the responsiveness of quantity demanded with respect to change in price.
Q: ENDING POLICE VIOLENCE What is the impact of the problem and future consequences? In what ways can…
A: Racism is discrimination based on color seen in the American economy. Before the revolution, black…
Q: Give an example of a concept learned in this course that you think may be associated with weak…
A: Macroeconomics is the part of financial matters that arrangements with the construction,…
Q: On a land worth P800,000, an investor constructs a building worth P3,000,000. The owner estimates…
A: Given, Land worth : P800,000Building worth : P3,000,000Receipts from Rentals : P720,000Maintenance…
Q: For T(K,L) = 12K/3L+/2 – 4K – L, where K > 0,L > 0, %3D find the profit-maximizing level of K.
A: First order conditions are derived to find profit maximising levels of capital and labor, the firm…
Q: Suppose the market price of a good is $20 and TC=0.5Q2. A. What Q should a profit maximizing…
A: A competitive firm is a price taker as there are large number of firms selling identical goods
Q: Identify the barriers that may prevent a common price equilibrium occurring for goods and services…
A: These are trade limitations enforced by the government, mostly on imports. Tariffs and import quotas…
Q: Economics If the Fed increases the money supply by 0.5%, will the value of money increase or…
A: The money supply is the supply of money that is controlled by the Federal Reserve of the country.…
Q: In a particular very small region, the consumer price index, C, depends on the current value of…
A:
Q: Why do firms from emerging economies often pay higher premiums for targets in developed
A: An example of such a system is a developing country's economy that is becoming increasingly…
Q: f a combination of Brexit measures and Covid-19 restrictions results in a recession then how might…
A: f Brexit causes a recession, the country's government and the Bank of England will pursue…
Q: Martin commutes 4 hours every weekday in his combustion-engine vehicle to his job in downtown…
A: Here, it is given that Martin commuted 4 hours in his combustion-engine vehicle on weekdays to reach…
Q: mer's utility function be f(q1,42,93) = 91q293, and her E 12+ P343. Consider qı + (p/pı)q2 =…
A: *Answer:
Q: Donald Company, a manufacturing company based in San Juan City, Philippines, purchased raw materials…
A: When foreign goods are bought and sold in foreign currency, there is often a foreign exchange risk…
Q: Income tax is an example of
A: Tax is defined as a form of compulsory payment by the individual of a country to its government.…
Q: The table below shows the values for several different components of GDP. Billions of Dollars…
A: Note:- Since we can only answer up to three subparts, we'll answer the first three. Please repost…
Q: What are the benefits and drawbacks of their high road approach to post acquisition integration in…
A: A created economy is a district, ordinarily a country, with an overflow of riches and assets…
Q: Using i of 6.5%, compare the net present worth of the net expenditures for the two proposed plans…
A: Annual worth or AW is referred to as the easy way of understanding the annual amount, for instance,…
Q: Consider the following statement. VIRGO HODLER: “Bitcoin’s price will keep going up because there…
A: Bitcoin is defined as a kind of digital currency which can operate freely without any control of the…
Q: Heavy Motors is taking a look at a new product line that will take a few years to create. New lab…
A: Annual worth or AW is referred to as the easy way of understanding the annual amount, for instance,…
Q: How can SoleRebels the company use sustainability to create greater competitive advantage in the…
A: A company can use sustainability to gain a competitive advantage in the future by following the…
Q: the demand which is not affected by the price changes is called ? derived demand inelastic demand…
A: In economics, the demand for goods and their price have a significant relationship that determines…
Q: What is the effective cost of a combination of an 80% mortgage at 3% and a second mortgage (for 10%…
A: The interest rate is the quantity a lender costs a borrower and is a percent of the principal—the…
Q: If the Federal Reserve Bank intends to act on monetary policy in the nea future, it will most likely…
A: When talking about monetary policy, Federal Reserve is the managing authority in the United States…
Q: In product development, give two factors in relation to economic considerations and explain its…
A: Economics is the branch of knowledge in which we study scarce resources and unlimited wants.…
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps with 1 images
- Imagine an economy with only two people. Larry earns $20,000 per year, while Roger earns $80,000 per year. As shown in the following figure, the Lorenz curve for this twoperson economy consists of two line segments. The first runs from the origin to point a, while the second runs from point a to point b. a. Calculate the Gini ratio for this two-person economy using the geometric formulas for the area of a triangle (= ½ × base × height) and the area of a rectangle ( = base × height). (Hint: The area under the line segment from point a to point b can be thought of as the sum of the area of a particular triangle and the area of a particular rectangle.) b. What would the Gini ratio be if the government taxed $20,000 away from Roger and gave it to Larry? (Hint: The figure will change.) c. Start again with Larry earning $20,000 per year and Roger earning $80,000 per year. What would the Gini ratio be if both their incomes doubled? How much has the Gini ratio changed from before the doubling…explain and five-social intervention programs introduced by the government of Ghana since 2006 geared towards poverty alleviation.Suppose that the Gini coefficient for Niger is 0.23 and the Gini coefficient for Canada is 0.34. From this, it is possible to conclude that these countries have…[Select one] different levels of absolute poverty. different Pigou-Dalton transfers. different levels of severe poverty. different Lorenz curves.
- Find the Gini index for the given Lorenz curve. L(x) = 0.7x + 0.3x2The Betropolis University Investment Club of 5 have investment incomes of $5,000, $10,000, $15,000, $20,000, and $50,000. A.Using the Trapezoidal Rule with 5 trapezoids find the area under the Lorenz Curve. Your answer should be correct to 3 places after the decimal point. _____________ B. Using the result of Part A find the Gini Index. Your answer should be correct to 3 places after the decimal point. _______________Assume a society consists of two economic groups: one group is rich and the other group is poor. Suppose that 50 percent of the population is rich while the other 50 percent of the population is poor. Consider two scenarios. Scenario A: The rich have $80,000 each, while the poor have $5,000 each. Scenario B: The rich have $11,000 each, while the poor have $900 each. If you only care about average income and not about equity, you would prefer ▼ Scenario A Scenario B , which has an average income of $........?? (Enter your response to the nearest dollar.) Now suppose that you only care about equity or inequality. In this case, you would prefer ▼ Scenario B Scenario A , which has a rich-to-poor ratio of .........?? (Round your response to one decimal place.) Finally, suppose you only care about living standards. In this case, you would prefer ▼ Scenario A Scenario B because it has lower poverty.
- True or false 1. A perceived disadvantage of Rawls's social justice theory is that it does not consider the fact that people would not want to maximize benefits for the least advantaged persons 2. Ethical relativism is a moral theory which holds that individuals must decide what is ethical based on their own feelings about what is right and wrong. 3. Utilitarianism is a moral theory that chooses the greatest good to society but does not mean the greatest good for the greatest number of people. 4. According to Rawls's “social justice” theory, a person who is in a state of "veil of ignorance" is best fit to select the fairest possible ethical principles. Please help, & thank you!Describe how income inequality and poverty are explained by the structural functional, conflict, and symbolic interaction perspectives. What is at least one shortcoming of each theory?One way of looking at the fair distribution of benefits and burdens in society states that society will have some inequalities, but that when these inequalities occur, the least-advantaged person should be better off than he or she would have been if the inequality did not exist. This concept is referred to as: Principle of equal liberty Difference principle Principle of fair equality of opportunity Law of non-contradiction None of the above
- If a society decides to reduce the level of economic inequality, which of the following would help accomplish this? Question 24 options: higher estate taxes spending on lower income schools redistribution from those with high incomes to those with low incomes all of the aboveDo you agree or disagree? Explain your reasoning. “There need be no trade-off between equality and efficiency. An ‘efficient’ economy that yields an income distribution that many regard as unfair may cause those with meager incomes to become discouraged and stop trying. So efficiency may be undermined. A fairer distribution of rewards may generate a higher average productive effort on the part of the population, thereby enhancing efficiency. If people think they are playing a fair economic game and this belief causes them to try harder, an economy with an equitable income distribution may be efficient as well.Define what you understand by “Ideological racism” and how does it differ from institutional racism? Please give examples about each type of racism from the assigned readings