1. Explain the function of metabolism and why it is important to the body system?

Q: A product of glycolysis is: O ADP O G3P O FADH2 O Pyruvic acid

A: Glucose is a six-carbon sugar that plays an important role in fueling the body's metabolic pathways.…

Q: True and false with explaination: Protozoans are complex organisms with a set of specialized cells…

A: Zooplanktons are protists that lack walls, are not photosynthetic, and are holozoic. Protozoans…

Q: Name the protective structures of the central nervous system, and briefly describe each one.

A: Introduction: The CNS is safeguarded by a multitude of structures due to its significance. First,…

Q: Conservation biology is a branch of biology that focuses on the preservation of biodiversity. Please…

A: Biology is the study of life and the mechanisms that sustain it. All of life's physicochemical…

Q: Name the process through which injured axons are repaired, and describe the process.

A: Axons are the extensions of neurons that arise from the soma.

Q: The corpora cavernosa is a spongy erectile tissue in the

A: The reproduction process in humans is the Sexual Reproduction. In this, the female gamete and and…

Q: To determine: Whether ribosomal RNA genes were "born" perfect.

A: All live cells contain the intricate organelles known as ribosomes, which are responsible for the…

Q: Microorganism: Dinophysis sp.

A:

Q: Describe the two immunological diagnostic techniques that rely on a secondary antibody and explain…

A: Protein molecules known as antibodies or immunoglobulins are created by the body's immune cells.…

Q: Describe the pathophysiology of Type II Diabetes Mellitus with links to Madam Suba’s case. Include…

A: A disorder in the body's ability to control and utilise sugar (glucose) as fuel is type 2 diabetes.…

Q: Calcium channel blockers are used to treat hypertension since: 1) calcium helps muscle cells relax…

A: Calcium channel blockers are used as medications to treat hypertension as they lower blood pressure.…

Q: Dehydration causes which type of shock? 1) cardiogenic 2) obstructive 3) hypovolemic O4) distributiv

A: "Water" is synonymous with life. Water is an extremely valuable natural resource. It is a basic…

Q: Case 2: Polycystic Kidney Disease (dominant lethal allele) Maria is 38 years old. She and her…

A: Given the following information in the question -  The disease is autosomal dominant  Maria's…

Q: When looking at an X-linked recessive trait, if an affected mother and an unaffected father have a…

A: The alleles are the alternative forms of a gene that are located on the same locus of a homologous…

Q: Plasma membranes contain many different types of lipid molecules. What are the three main types of…

A:

Q: 1. What hormones are produced by the thyroid and parathyroid glands? Explain the function of each.

A: Introduction A hormone is a signaling chemical found in multicellular creatures that are delivered…

Q: What would happen if you extracted all the chlorophyll from plant chloroplasts? The levels of…

A: Leaves burning has nothing to do with the extraction of chlorophyll from the plant chloroplasts. So…

Q: Microbes that make us sick are typically_ a) mesophiles Ob) psychrotrophs Oc) thermophiles d)…

A: The correct answer is (c) thermophiles.…

Q: Define oncogene, proto-oncogene, and tumor-suppressor gene.

A: The most common gene in people with cancer is p53 or TP53. More than 50% of cancers involve the lost…

Q: QUESTION 28 Which cells in human organism can catabolyse glucose only by glucosis? 0 ✓ Neurons…

A: The cell catabolised ( breakdown) a energy molecule such as glucose to production of energy.…

Q: 3. When you touch a fresh oregano leaf, it leaves a distinct smell. Which epidermal outgrowth is…

A:

Q: List the major public health and environmental issues dealing with incinerators

A: Incineration is a combustion, or burning process, that involves the chemical reaction of combustible…

Q: During a cell cycle, a cell arrests (stops) in G2. Which of the following events has occurred by…

A: Introduction :- The cell cycle is an organised sequence of cell growth and division events that…

Q: Explain about the conducting systems of heart.

A: Conducting system of myogenic heart  It is made of myocardium that is specialised in for initiation…

Q: When Mendel performed mono-hybrid crosses with opposing traits (i.e. purple flowers and white…

A: A monohybrid cross is the cross of two parents with homozygous genotypes, resulting in the opposite…

Q: Which of the tubes (containing thigylcolate broth) best illustrates the growth of facultative…

A: Growing bacteria in thioglycolate tube cultures allows us to easily observe different molecular…

Q: e subsequent residue e peptide bond is freely rotatable along its bond axis e peptide bond contains…

A: In a protein various amino acids are linked together by a peptide Bond formation. This bond…

Q: Which of the following is true in a terrestrial vertebrate? body fluid is less concentrated than its…

A: A. body fluid is less concentrated than its urine is correct answer. In terrestrial vertebrate the…

Q: Aquaporins are more concentrated in the descending limb of the loop of Henle.

A: Aquaporin1 is present in apical and basolateral face of proximal convulated tubules and in the…

Q: Which of the following is not true of enzymes? O Their function depends on their three-dimensional…

A:

Q: Estimate the phylogeny of these taxa by plotting the changes on each of the three possible…

A: Phylogeny is the evolutionary history of a species or group from pre-existing related organisms.…

Q: Which of the following statements regarding enzyme catalysis is false? All options are false. Once…

A: Enzyme catalysis Catalysts are the agents or molecules that increase the rate of a reaction. Enzyme…

Q: Another term commonly used to describe hypervariable loops is Select one: a. signal joint. O b.…

A: An antibody has two broad regions: variable region and constant region. The variable region is…

Q: The minimum amount of stimulus that would elicit a response is the

A: A stimulus is defined as any change in the internal or external environment that causes organisms to…

Q: Describe the major classes of filaments which make up the cytoskeleton and the differences in their…

A: When the cytosol is examined under a microscope, the Cytoskeleton, which is made up of numerous…

Q: Why do stress-related diseases occur?

A: Stress conditions trigger the endocrine system to secrete stress hormones.

Q: structure labeled A in a cat, and what it posteriorly connects to.

A: Cats belong to the Felidae family and can be domestic or wild. Felis catus is the domestic species…

Q: Isotonic systems are always isosmotic.

A: Isotonic solution means two solutions has same solute concentratiin across a semipermeable…

Q: True or false: Morgan's fruit fly work showed that genes reside on chromosomes 2. True or false:…

A: Morgan's fruit fly experiment eatablished a theory about chromosome rhat genes are linked in…

Q: What is the impact of invasive aquatic species to the genetic diversity of wild species?

A: Invasive species are those which are introduced in an ecosystem by humans. These species are also…

Q: Why do algae/plankton not have a gram requirement?

A: Most of the bacteria are primarily identified from their Gram-reaction. These bacteria when stained…

Q: 18) In what way is RNA polymerase different than DNA polymerase?     RNA polymerase takes part in…

A: Introduction:- Transcription, which produces RNA from DNA, Protein, which gives an organism its…

Q: DNA replication follows a dispersive model True or false

A: DNA replication is the process of copying already present DNA in the cell. It uses many enzymes such…

Q: Angiogenesis contributes to carcinogenic because it

A: Introduction :- The creation of new blood vessels is known as angiogenesis. Endothelial cells, which…

Q: Describe the anatomy and function of the PNS.

A: The nervous system is composed of neurons and glial cells.

Q: Mendel's "factors" are actually alleles for genes  True  False

A: According to Mendel's chromosomal theory of inheritance, there are genes that are passed down from…

Q: A cross is performed between individuals with the following genotypes: Aabb and aaBb. Use a Punnett…

A: Punnett square is a method of genetic analysis. It helps in genetic analyses by performing cross…

Q: Define homeostasis and contrast negative and positive feedback systems.

A: Living systems have a tendency to maintain the constant variables.

Q: While leafy greens are nutritionally rich, raw greens are also a significant source of foodborne…

A: Introduction : Consuming plenty of vegetables every day is essential to maintaining a healthy diet.…

Q: Morgan and colleges were ultimately able to identify 4 linkage maps in fruit flies. How many pairs…

A: Morgan studied linkage in Drosophila melanogaster in detail and noticed that flies often showed…

Nutrition and diet

We are involved in several daily activities. These actions need a significant quantity of energy. The food we eat provides this energy. Food is necessary for development, repair, and other living activities since it supplies energy. All of these are part of the living practice known as nutrition. Nutrition is the study of nutrients in food, how the body uses them, and the relationship between diet, health, and disease. Nutritionists employ concepts from molecular biology, biochemistry, and genetics to understand how nutrients affect the human body. Nutrition also looks at how people can use their diet to reduce their risk of disease, as well as what happens when they ingest too much or too little of a nutrient and how allergies emerge.