1. Give one example of chemical derived benzene. 2. Give the uses and source 3. Show the synthesis starting from benzene (please refer to Figure 1)

Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
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Chapter23: Organic Polymers, Natural And Synthetic
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1. Give one example of chemical derived benzene.
2. Give the uses and source
3. Show the synthesis starting from benzene (please refer to Figure 1)
Transcribed Image Text:1. Give one example of chemical derived benzene. 2. Give the uses and source 3. Show the synthesis starting from benzene (please refer to Figure 1)
NOH
[0].
HONH,
nylon 6
cyclohexane
cyclohexanone
cyciohexanone
oxime
CO,H
Ço,H
1,6-hexanediamine
gooH
nylon 66
hexanedioic acid
(adipic acid)
(0]
Cle,
chiorobenzene
phenol
cyclohexanol
(CH,),cO
H,SO,.
benzenesulfonic
acid
ероху, р
(paints, adhesives)
BENZENE
bis-phenol A
noxy resins
CH,
R= CH
CH,
[0]
+ CH,COCH,
2-propanone
(acetone)
phenol
alkenes
H,SO,.
alkylbenzenesulfonates
(detergents)
alkylbenzenes
so,H
CH-CH,
R= CH,CH,-
polystyrene and copolymers
Ctilms, molded articles, syn-
ihetic rubbers, adhesives)
ethenylbenzene
(styrene)
[0].
plasticizers, plastics (films, molded articles)
cis-butenedioic anhydride
(maleic anhydride)
Figure 1. Important chemicals derived from benzene.
https://chem.libretexts.org/
Transcribed Image Text:NOH [0]. HONH, nylon 6 cyclohexane cyclohexanone cyciohexanone oxime CO,H Ço,H 1,6-hexanediamine gooH nylon 66 hexanedioic acid (adipic acid) (0] Cle, chiorobenzene phenol cyclohexanol (CH,),cO H,SO,. benzenesulfonic acid ероху, р (paints, adhesives) BENZENE bis-phenol A noxy resins CH, R= CH CH, [0] + CH,COCH, 2-propanone (acetone) phenol alkenes H,SO,. alkylbenzenesulfonates (detergents) alkylbenzenes so,H CH-CH, R= CH,CH,- polystyrene and copolymers Ctilms, molded articles, syn- ihetic rubbers, adhesives) ethenylbenzene (styrene) [0]. plasticizers, plastics (films, molded articles) cis-butenedioic anhydride (maleic anhydride) Figure 1. Important chemicals derived from benzene. https://chem.libretexts.org/
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