Answered: 1. In a urinalysis, what does the test…

1. In a urinalysis, what does the test of PH reflect a. The presence of protein in the urine b. the presence of glucose c. the possibility of kidney stones

Biomedical Instrumentation Systems

1st Edition

ISBN:9781133478294

Author:Chatterjee

Publisher:Chatterjee

Chapter2: Anatomy And Physiology

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 7Q

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: Which of the ff substance indicates renal pathology if present in urine even in small quantities?…

A: Renal pathology could be a branch of anatomic pathology that focuses on the identification and…

Q: Chemicals are returned from the glomerular filtrate to the blood by A All of the above B…

A: Note: According to the guidelines of Bartleby, I am answering the first question. Please post the…

Q: 3 Which of the following is not one of the urinary system's functions? a. Regulating fluid,…

A: 3. Option C is correct. Regulating production of insulin and glucagon. Explaination: The urinary…

Q: Normal urine should have which of the following properties? Circle all that apply. a. Translucency…

A: Normal urine should have : Translucency Yellowish pigment Cloudy appearance

Q: Pressures affecting the glomerular filtration rate is Efferent Afferent A Glomerular capsule C B/ D

A: Glomerular filtration rate (GFR) is the rate of the blood flow through the kidney . Total GFR for…

Q: From the descending limb of the nephron loop a water molecule would next pass into the ______. A)…

A: Nephrons are structural and functional units of the kidneys.Each human kidney contains about one…

Q: 2. Label the photograph of the kidney model by selecting the letter for the correct structure from…

A: The kidney are the main filtration organs of the Excretory system present in the Body. There are a…

Q: Excretion of a hypertonic urine in humans is associated best witha. the glomerular capsule.b. the…

A: The kidneys are the bean-shaped organs present below the ribs. They help in the excretion of waste…

Q: Fill in the blanks: Glomerular hydrostatic pressure __________ filtration; colloid osmotic pressure…

A: Kidneys are the pair of bean shaped red color organs that are the crucial part of the excretory…

Q: 1. Describe the process of urine formation in our body.

A: The urinary system, also referred to as renal system or urinary tract that will produce, store, and…

Q: 25. A kink in the ureter may result in which of the following due to the inability of urine to move…

A: A kink in the ureter results in the accumulation of urine in body by not allowing urine to pass from…

Q: Reduced osmolality in the blood leads to ... a) Increase the water permeability in the collection…

A: Osmolality refers to the number of moles of solute present in 1 kg of solvent in a solution.…

Q: What is urine? What are the normal metabolic products present in urine? 2. What is the clinical…

A: Urine is a water soluble liquid metabolic products released from the urethra of human and some other…

Q: 27. What is the glomerulus? a) the same thing as the renal corpuscle b) the same thing as the renal…

A: The glomerulus is a part of the nephron where the filtration of blood takes place. The process of…

Q: 1. What happened to the weight of the dialysis tubing in Beaker 1 (0% NaCl)? eles 2. What happened…

A: Dialysis tubing mimics the function of a blood vessel. It functions as a semipermeable membrane,…

Q: How would a laboratorian ensure the integrity of the urine specimen? 2. Enumerate and describe the…

A: The kidney is a pair of organs located on either side of the vertebral column. The kidney is made of…

Q: 2. Add the following labels to the diagram below: collecting duct, loop of Henle, proximal tubule,…

A: Urinary system is a part of body system which mainly deals with formation of urine and finally it's…

Q: 1) The main function of the long nephron loops is to ______. A) help maintain a constant solute…

A: The long nephron loops also known as the loop of Henle is a portion of nephron where most of the…

Q: 1. Give the clinical significance of detecting the following parameters in the urine. Parameter…

A: Urine is the waste product of the body, which is secreted by the kidney by the filtration of blood…

Q: A patient brings a first morning specimen to the laboratory at 1:00 p.m. Questions: a. How could…

A: Urinalysis refers to the laboratory tests which are performed in the laboratories to detect the…

Q: 1) Increasing the concentration of ADH (antidiuretic hormone) causes __________. A) more salt to be…

A: ADH (Anti - diuretic hormone) is an endocrinal hormone released from pituitary gland under the…

Q: 11.)If the filiralion membrane were made more porous, how would you expecl the glomerular fillration…

A: The glomerular is responsible for clearing the substances that accumulate in the blood during the…

Q: 2. How might the results of a urinalysis change for a single patient over the course of a day?…

A: Introduction: A urinalysis is a pee test. It's used to diagnose and treat a variety of illnesses,…

Q: 1)Which structure would a molecule of urea pass through first? A) proximal convoluted tubule B)…

A: Kidneys are one of the organs found in the excretory system. They are involved in filtering the…

Q: 1. Calculate the CFU/ml of a urine sample if 49 E. coli colonies were counted on NA when 50…

A: Hi! As you have posted multiple questions, I will be answering the first question for you. If you…

Q: In the lumen of the nephron, a weak base is reabsorbed if the pH is high A-True B-False

A: if pH is high it means H+ concentration is low and to compensate that a base need to be reabsorbed…

Q: 3. Histology of the urinary system . Label the components of a nephron that you can see in the…

A: Kidney is paired, bean, shaped dark red in colour, measuring 10 cm long, 5 cm broad and 4 cm thick…

Q: Discuss the principles of the colorimetric and enzymatic methods for quantitating uric acid.

A: Uric acid being the end product of purine metabolism it is important to find out the pathological…

Q: 7. Using this hydrometer scale, mark and label the upper and lower boundaries of the normal range of…

A: Introduction Excretory systems maintain the right concentrations of water, salts, and nutrients…

Q: In a lizard a water molecule in the ureter would next pass into the ______. A) proximal convoluted…

A: Lizard possess the pair of kidney and two ureter as their excretory system. The kidney is shown to…

Q: What are the cause of abnormal urine color and clarity?

A: Disclaimer: Since you have asked multiple questions, we will solve the first question for you. If…

Q: Differentiate the following: a. Absorbed water from occluded water on the sample b. Adsorbed water…

A: Introduction These three phenomenon forms a part of surface chemistry and these terms describe the…

Q: common causes of urinary calculi.

A: As we know urinary calculi are particles that build up in the urinary tract. Due to secondary…

Q: 7. A nurse is reviewing the laboratory results of an adolescent who has chronic glomerulonephritis.…

A: Chronic glomerulonephritis is the collection of kidney diseases in which the glomeruli, round…

Q: 35. Which of the following is controlled voluntarily? a) detrusor muscle b) internal urethral…

A: The urinary system consists of kidney, ureters, urinary bladder and the urethra. The main function…

Q: Give 3 reasons of urine alkalinity.

A: Amino acids are organic molecules that are mainly comprised of two functional groups, these are an…

Q: 1. Briefly define renal clearance (RC). 2. Explain what it means the following; if o RC = GFR…

A: 1)Renal clearance (RC) is the measure of kidney transport in units of volume of plasma per unit…

Q: Hi, my question is 6 ml of urine is added to 30 ml of water. 0.1 ml is plated. 109 colonies form.…

A: A colony-forming unit, or CFU, is a measurement of microbial concentration in a sample. These…

Q: 9. All of the following statements are true about juxtaglomerular cells except that they are: a.…

Q: 1. Add the following labels to the diagram on the right: kidney, urinary bladder, urethra, ureter,…

A: In vertebrate, the kidneys are two dark red bean-shaped structures. They are found on the left and…

Q: L01.3 Which of the following structures is not a primary structure of the urinary system? a. Urethra…

A: Excretion is the elimination of metabolic waste products from the body of the organism to regulate…

Q: 27. What is the glomerulus? a) the same thing as the renal corpuscle CO b) the same thing as the…

A: The glomerulus is a site of filtration of bloom. Ultrafiltration takes place in the glomerulus.

Question

1. In a urinalysis, what does the test of PH reflect
a. The presence of protein in the urine
b. the presence of glucose
c. the possibility of kidney stones

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

This is a popular solution!

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1

VIEW

Step 2

VIEW

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Similar questions

1. The outer one-third of the kidney is called the A. Medulla B. Minor calyces C. Renal pyramid D. Cortex
The primary structure found within the medulla is the ________. loop of Henle minor calyces portal system ureter
The functional unit of the kidney is called ________. the renal hilus the renal corpuscle the nephron Bowmans capsule
Which of the following correctly describes a part of kidney function? a. Collecting ducts dilute urine because they are permeable tosalt but not water. b. In the ascending loop of Henle, Na1 and Cl2 move into thetubules because the osmolarity of the filtrate is increased. c. The descending loop of Henle receives filtrate from theascending loop. d. The distal convoluted tubule pumps water into the tubule byactive transport. e. The renal pelvis receives urine from the collecting ducts andcarries it to the ureters.
The fine tuning of water recovery or disposal occurs in ________. a. the proximal convoluted tubule b. the collecting ducts c. the ascending loop of Henle d. the distal convoluted tubule
2. Glomerular filtration is directly proportional to A. Blood cell size B. Hydrostatic pressure C. Osmotic pressure D. The patient’s fluid intake
The macula densa is/are: present in the renal medulla dense tissue present in the outer layer of the kidney cells present in the DCT and collecting tubules present in blood capillaries.
Match each .structure with a function. _____ ureter a. start of nephron _____ Bowmans capsule b. delivers urine to body surface _____ urethra c. carries urine from kidney to bladder _____ collecting tubules d. secretes ADH _____ glomerulus e. target to aldosterone _____ pituitary gland f. cluster of leaky capillaries
1: Explain specific gravity of a urine sample and how it can be used to determine solute content and thus physiological disorders from a urine sample. 2: given a urinometer determine the specific gravity of a sample.
1. How would a laboratorian ensure the integrity of the urine specimen? 2. Enumerate and describe the most commonly used preservative solution for urine. 3. Discuss the difference of pre-renal, renal and post-renal Give conditions to which they may be present.
1.Functions of the urinary system include A) regulation of plasma concentration of certain ions. B) regulation of blood volume and blood pressure. C) helping to stabilize blood pH. D) conservation of valuable nutrients. E) All of the answers are correct.
2. Which of the following collecting duct transporters is required to concentrate urine?A) Aquaporin channelsB) H+ ATPaseC) K+ channelsD) Na+ channelsE) Na+ - K+ - 2CI - symporter