1. Pekan Nenas has 20 competitive pineapple orchards, all of which sell pineapples at the world price of RM2 per pineapple. The following equations describe the production function and the marginal product of labor in each orchard: where Q is the number of pineapples produced in a day, L is the number of workers, and MP, is the marginal product of labor. (a) (b) (c) Q = 100L-L² MPL = 100 - 2L, (d) What is each orchard's labor demand as a function of the daily wage W? What is the market's labor demand? Pekan Nenas has 200 workers who supply their labor inelastically. Solve for the wage W. How many workers does each orchard hire? How much profit does each orchard owner make? Calculate what happens to the income of workers and orchard owners if the world price doubles to RM4 per pineapple. Now suppose that the price is back at RM2 per pineapple but a flood destroys half the orchards. Calculate how the flood affects the income of each worker and of each remaining orchard owner. What happens to the

Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305585126
Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:N. Gregory Mankiw
Chapter18: The Markets For The Factor Of Production
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 5PA
icon
Related questions
Question
1.
Pekan Nenas has 20 competitive pineapple orchards, all of which sell pineapples
at the world price of RM2 per pineapple. The following equations describe the
production function and the marginal product of labor in each orchard:
where Q is the number of pineapples produced in a day, L is the number of
workers, and MPL is the marginal product of labor.
(a)
(b)
(c)
Q = 100L - L²
MPL = 100 - 2L,
(d)
What is each orchard's labor demand as a function of the daily wage W?
What is the market's labor demand?
Pekan Nenas has 200 workers who supply their labor inelastically. Solve
for the wage W. How many workers does each orchard hire? How much
profit does each orchard owner make?
Calculate what happens to the income of workers and orchard owners if
the world price doubles to RM4 per pineapple.
Now suppose that the price is back at RM2 per pineapple but a flood
destroys half the orchards. Calculate how the flood affects the income of
each worker and of each remaining orchard owner. What happens to the
income of Pekan Nenas as a whole?
Transcribed Image Text:1. Pekan Nenas has 20 competitive pineapple orchards, all of which sell pineapples at the world price of RM2 per pineapple. The following equations describe the production function and the marginal product of labor in each orchard: where Q is the number of pineapples produced in a day, L is the number of workers, and MPL is the marginal product of labor. (a) (b) (c) Q = 100L - L² MPL = 100 - 2L, (d) What is each orchard's labor demand as a function of the daily wage W? What is the market's labor demand? Pekan Nenas has 200 workers who supply their labor inelastically. Solve for the wage W. How many workers does each orchard hire? How much profit does each orchard owner make? Calculate what happens to the income of workers and orchard owners if the world price doubles to RM4 per pineapple. Now suppose that the price is back at RM2 per pineapple but a flood destroys half the orchards. Calculate how the flood affects the income of each worker and of each remaining orchard owner. What happens to the income of Pekan Nenas as a whole?
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 4 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Labor Demand
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, economics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:
9781305585126
Author:
N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Principles of Economics, 7th Edition (MindTap Cou…
Principles of Economics, 7th Edition (MindTap Cou…
Economics
ISBN:
9781285165875
Author:
N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Principles of Microeconomics (MindTap Course List)
Principles of Microeconomics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:
9781305971493
Author:
N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Microeconomic Theory
Microeconomic Theory
Economics
ISBN:
9781337517942
Author:
NICHOLSON
Publisher:
Cengage
Exploring Economics
Exploring Economics
Economics
ISBN:
9781544336329
Author:
Robert L. Sexton
Publisher:
SAGE Publications, Inc
Microeconomics: Private and Public Choice (MindTa…
Microeconomics: Private and Public Choice (MindTa…
Economics
ISBN:
9781305506893
Author:
James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. Macpherson
Publisher:
Cengage Learning