1. S1: An expense item allocated by the home office to a branch is recorded by the branch by a debit to an expense ledger account and a credit cash-home office. S2: A debit to Home Office ledger account and a credit to the Trade Accounts Receivable account in the accounting records of a branch indicate that the home office collected accounts receivable of the branch. Both statements are Only S2 is Both statements are Only S1 is
Reporting Cash Flows
Reporting of cash flows means a statement of cash flow which is a financial statement. A cash flow statement is prepared by gathering all the data regarding inflows and outflows of a company. The cash flow statement includes cash inflows and outflows from various activities such as operating, financing, and investment. Reporting this statement is important because it is the main financial statement of the company.
Balance Sheet
A balance sheet is an integral part of the set of financial statements of an organization that reports the assets, liabilities, equity (shareholding) capital, other short and long-term debts, along with other related items. A balance sheet is one of the most critical measures of the financial performance and position of the company, and as the name suggests, the statement must balance the assets against the liabilities and equity. The assets are what the company owns, and the liabilities represent what the company owes. Equity represents the amount invested in the business, either by the promoters of the company or by external shareholders. The total assets must match total liabilities plus equity.
Financial Statements
Financial statements are written records of an organization which provide a true and real picture of business activities. It shows the financial position and the operating performance of the company. It is prepared at the end of every financial cycle. It includes three main components that are balance sheet, income statement and cash flow statement.
Owner's Capital
Before we begin to understand what Owner’s capital is and what Equity financing is to an organization, it is important to understand some basic accounting terminologies. A double-entry bookkeeping system Normal account balances are those which are expected to have either a debit balance or a credit balance, depending on the nature of the account. An asset account will have a debit balance as normal balance because an asset is a debit account. Similarly, a liability account will have the normal balance as a credit balance because it is amount owed, representing a credit account. Equity is also said to have a credit balance as its normal balance. However, sometimes the normal balances may be reversed, often due to incorrect journal or posting entries or other accounting/ clerical errors.
1. S1: An expense item allocated by the home office to a branch is recorded by the branch by a debit to an expense ledger account and a credit cash-home office. S2: A debit to Home Office ledger account and a credit to the Trade
- Both statements are
- Only S2 is
- Both statements are
- Only S1 is
2. A company has an external sales agency. The company allows the sales agency to incur and pay for all its expenses and approved asset purchases. The company has never transferred any tangible assets to the agency and created the agency by simply establishing an agency
- Petty Cashsystem
- Accounts receivable subsidiaryledger
- Accounts payable subsidiaryledger
- Vouchersystem
3. S1: The balance of the Allowance for overvaluation of inventories: Branch ledger account is added from the balance of the Investment in Branch account in the separate balance sheet of the home office. S2: If branch managers are responsible for ordering merchandise from the home office any excess freight costs incurred as a result of inter-branch shipments are absorbed by the appropriate branch rather than by the home office.
- Both statements are
- Only S2 is
- Only S1 is
- Both statements are
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