1. The plates of a parallel-plate capacitor, which is separated by 1.5mm of air, are connected to a 12V battery. If each plate measures 15 cm by 5 cm, what is the (a) capacitance and (b) charge on each plate? [Ans: (a) 133 pF (b) 1594 nC]

Inquiry into Physics
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ISBN:9781337515863
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Chapter7: Electricity
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GENERAL PHYSICS 2
Activity 5.1: Factors Affecting Capacitance
NAME:
SECTION:
Instruction: Answer the following problems on the space provided in each
number. Use GISNF (Given, Illustration, Solution, Normal Answer, Final Answer)
format. Use extra sheet if necessary.
1. The plates of a parallel-plate capacitor, which is separated by 1.5mm of
air, are connected to a 12V battery. If each plate measures 15 cm by 5
cm, what is the (a) capacitance and (b) charge on each plate? [Ans:
(a) 133 pF (b) 1594 nC]
2. The capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor, whose plates are
separated by 2.5 mm, is when the region between its plates is filled with
air. The capacitor is charged momentarily when connected to a 24V
battery and then disconnected from it. What is the (a) charge on each
plate? The plates are then filled with a waxed paper insulator. (b) What
then is its capacitance? [Ans: (a) 360 (b) 45
3. The potential difference across the plates of a parallel-plate capacitor is
decreased from 120 V to 75 V when a dielectric material is placed
between its plates. What is the value of the dielectric constant? [Ans: 1.6]
Transcribed Image Text:GENERAL PHYSICS 2 Activity 5.1: Factors Affecting Capacitance NAME: SECTION: Instruction: Answer the following problems on the space provided in each number. Use GISNF (Given, Illustration, Solution, Normal Answer, Final Answer) format. Use extra sheet if necessary. 1. The plates of a parallel-plate capacitor, which is separated by 1.5mm of air, are connected to a 12V battery. If each plate measures 15 cm by 5 cm, what is the (a) capacitance and (b) charge on each plate? [Ans: (a) 133 pF (b) 1594 nC] 2. The capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor, whose plates are separated by 2.5 mm, is when the region between its plates is filled with air. The capacitor is charged momentarily when connected to a 24V battery and then disconnected from it. What is the (a) charge on each plate? The plates are then filled with a waxed paper insulator. (b) What then is its capacitance? [Ans: (a) 360 (b) 45 3. The potential difference across the plates of a parallel-plate capacitor is decreased from 120 V to 75 V when a dielectric material is placed between its plates. What is the value of the dielectric constant? [Ans: 1.6]
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