1. The substrates bond to the enzyme's product 2. A structure known as an "enzyme-substrate complex" is formed,when they are connected. 3. The enzyme has turned the substratęs into a(n) [ Select ]
Q: Enzymes 1. What is the job of an Enzyme? Substrate Active site Ennyme 2. Look at the picture above.…
A: Enzymes are proteins that is responsible to accelerate chemical reactions.
Q: 8. Which of the following takes place due to phosphorylation of isocitrate dehydrogenase? a)…
A: Isocitrate dehydrogenase is effectively recognized as a key factor in the Krebs cycle, where it…
Q: 5. inhibitors are molecules/compounds capable of binding to a region of the enzyme other than the…
A: Introduction :- The area of an enzyme's active site where substrate molecules attach and undergo a…
Q: Which of the following is incorrect about enzyme cofactors? a. Some can be metal ions Ob. None; all…
A: Enzymes are mainly proteins catalyzing a reaction converting susbtrate into product. In addition to…
Q: 1. explain why the substitution of Leu > Val and Arg Lys in protein does not cause a decrease in the…
A: Mutation is the change in nucleotide sequences, which ultimately alters the amino acid and protein…
Q: Which of the following terms refers to a substrate gaining one or more electrons? Question 1…
A: The addition or removal of electrons occurs in redox (Oxidation-reduction) reactions. In other…
Q: 1. The allosteric inhibitor of an enzyme a) Causes the enzyme to work faster b) Binds to the active…
A: Inhibitors bind the enzyme and decrease the catalytic activity of the enzyme. The inhibitors may be…
Q: Item: Statement: a) Active site b) Induced fit c) Enzymes d) Enzyme-substrate complex 1. Decreases…
A: Metabolic activity is constant in living things. All live cells are constantly undergoing thousands…
Q: Which factor is not important in explaining how enzymes work? * Two different substrate molecules…
A: Enzymes are biological catalysts that help in catalyzing or speeding up biological reactions by…
Q: 6. Enzyme X exhibits maximum activity at pH = 6.9. X shows a fairly sharp decrease in its activity…
A: Enzymes are biocatalysts that speed up biological reactions. Active site of enzymes are the pockets…
Q: rue or false 1. Conformational changes happen in an enzyme when the substrate binds to the active…
A: Enzymes are the biological catalysts that fasten the rate of the reaction in our body. In the…
Q: 1. Relate the chemical structure of an enzyme to its specificity and catalytic activity. 2. Design a…
A: Enzymes are classified as a type of protein that plays a major role in the process of helping speed…
Q: 1. The graph below shows the activities of enzymes K, L, and M at different pHs. a. What is the…
A: A. Around pH 8-9 is optimal for enzyme L. B. Enzyme K as optimal pH of stomach enzymes is 1.5 to 2.5
Q: Refer to graph D, the graph level off art point B because.* A D The enzyme is beginning to denature…
A: Enzymes are proteins whose activity is affected by factors that disrupt protein structure, or affect…
Q: 1. Give 3 applications of enzymes in the following fields:
A: Enzymes are biological molecules that catalyze chemical reactions. In enzymatic reactions,…
Q: Allosteric site is the part of the enzyme where the substrate binds. * A. True B. False
A: The correct option is B i.e False Protein catalysts are enzymes. A catalyst is a substance that…
Q: explain why temperature will have that effect in terms of the effect of the temperature on enzyme…
A: Enzyme activity is influenced by few factors like temperature, pH, enzyme concentration, and…
Q: Consider the following statements: (1) All of the B vitamins are water-soluble. (2) The induced-fit…
A: Since you have asked multiple question, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…
Q: The best way to obtain a greater yield of a product if the enzyme in solution is saturated with the…
A: Enzymes are the biocatalysts which has the capability to lower the activation energy of reaction and…
Q: 6. What happens to substrate molecules at an enzyme active site? A. They become catalysts. B. They…
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Q: It is impossible for a mixture of amino acids to make one unique type of proteins because, free…
A: Amino acids are the polymers of proteins and these are linked by a peptide bond to form a…
Q: 1. What are enzymes? Describe briefly each class of enzyme according to its function. 2. What are…
A: The process that converts one chemical entity to another chemical entity is called a chemical…
Q: Carboxylesterase 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 pH Enzyme activity -
A: Carboxylesterases are a group of enzymes that hydrolyze compounds containing a functional group such…
Q: 1. What are enzymes? What are their roles in chemical reactions? 2. Why are enzymes considered…
A: Enzymes are proteins that enable our bodies' metabolism, or chemical processes, go more quickly.…
Q: Enzymes are usually stereoselective for their substrates (can preferentially bind and act only on a…
A: Enzymes are specific that is they have a specific shape and therefore only a certain substrate can…
Q: Heating an enzyme makes it no longer function correctly because the heat: O A) removes phosphate…
A: Enzymes are highly specialized proteins that have extraordinary catalytic power, greater than that…
Q: 1. The 3-dimensional conformation of proteins is stable but also dynamic. There are two reasons…
A: The primary structure of a protein — its amino acid sequence — drives the folding and intramolecular…
Q: Based on the diagram, the red image in the center picture represents... → O enzyme O product O…
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Q: 4. Enzymes in an enzymatic reaction do not interfere with: a. free energy of reaction b. rate of…
A: Enzymes are the biological catalysts that speed up the rate of reaction by lowering the activation…
Q: Based on the diagram, the blue/orange image in the center picture represents... O enzyme O product O…
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Q: Item 35 Organic cofactors are referred to as _________. Fill in the blank 36 Item 36…
A: Enzymes are biomolecules that increase the rate of a reaction by reducing the activation energy…
Q: A metal ion required for enzyme activity is called a. cofactor b. a proenzyme c. a subtrate d. a…
A: Enzymes are protein molecules that increase the rate of reaction by decreasing the activation energy…
Q: John was not paying attention and accidently placed the 5% starch solution in test tube 9 instead of…
A: Proteins are made up of sequences of amino acids linked to each other by peptide bonds. After…
Q: 1. What is your ideas about enzyme. 2. What are the applications of enzyme to our daily life.
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Q: 1. All are characteristics of catabolic reactions except a. have energy-poor products b. capture…
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Q: The organic nonprotein components that assist in enzyme functioning are called OA reactants. OB.…
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Q: 8. An enzyme has the ability to catalyze reactions of several unrelated compounds. The mechanism of…
A: The enzyme catalyzed reaction is the reaction in which biocatalyst known as enzyme binds to the…
Q: 1. Activatotrs are types of A. inhibitor B. cofactor C. enzyme D. substrate…
A: Enzymes are substances which acts as biocatalysts in living organisms which increases the efficiency…
Q: 6. An organic substance bound to an enzyme and essential for its cavity is called: a. Coenzyme b.…
A: The non-protein factors that are necessary for activity of some enzymes are called cofactors.
Q: What term describes the substance that is bound by an enzyme and converted to product? O a. Coenzyme…
A: Enzymes are biological macromolecular catalysts. Chemical reactions are accelerated by enzymes.…
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Q: . If an enzyme in solution is saturated with substrate, the mosteffective way to obtain a faster…
A: Step 1 Enzymes are proteinaceous substances, produced by living cells that catalyse biochemical…
Q: Which statement BEST explains why enzymes bind to specitic substrates? O An enzyme can be inhibited…
A: The biocatalysts, enzymes are proteins that accelerate a chemical reaction. The enzyme act on a…
Q: I. An enzyme is what type of organic compound? II. What four elements are part of this organic…
A: if we perform analysis on a plant tissue, animal tissue or microbial based we obtain a list of…
Q: 1. define in your own words - enzyme 2. explain how enzymes act on a substrate 3. explain the term…
A: 1. Enzyme are the proteinaceous substances which catalyse the chemical reaction and accelerate the…
Q: what happens if an enzyme is not made correctly?
A: “Since you have asked multiple question, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…
Q: Which statement BEST explains why enzymes bind to specific substrates? An enzyme can be inhibited so…
A: Different amino acid sequences cause variations in the shapes of an enzyme's active sites.
Q: When is an enzyme able to work properly
A: Enzymes are the biological catalysts that speed up the metabolic reactions that occur in the body.…
Q: A Proenzymes is inactive because it contain an additional polypeptide chain that masks(blocks) the…
A: Proenzymes are also known as zymogens which require a change to get activated into functional form.…
Q: The substrate of an enzyme is? A. an organic accessory molecule B. The molecole(s) released at the…
A: An enzyme is a biocatalyst that speeds up the reaction. All the enzymes are protein in nature. All…
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- An enzyme contains an active site aspartic acid with a pKa = 5.0, whichacts as a general acid catalyst. On the accompanying template, draw thecurve of enzyme activity (reaction rate) versus pH for the enzyme (assumethat the protein is stably folded between pH 2–12 and that the active siteAsp is the only ionizable residue involved in catalysis). Briefly explain theshape of your curve.9:34 AM You sent Help me with this one Select true if the statement is CORRECT and false if OTHERWISE 1. Enzymes are catalysts and increase the speed of a chemical reaction without themselves undergoing any permanent chemical change. 2. Catalysis is defined as the acceleration of a chemical reaction 3. if the amount of the enzyme is kept constant and the substrate concentration is then gradually increased, the reaction velocity will decrease. 4. In the Induced-fit Model, if a dissimilar substance which does not fit the site is present, the enzyme rejects it 5. The Michaelis constant Vo is defined as the substrate concentration at 1/2 the maximum velocity. 6. A prosthetic group - an organic substance which is dialyzable and thermostable which is firmly attached to the protein or apoenzyme portion. 7. The rate of an enzyme-catalyzed reaction increases as the temperature is raised beyond optimum temperature. 8. Enzymes can be classified by the kind of chemical…An enzyme has a maximal Velocity of 110.36 uM/s. At a substrate concentrationof 8.5 uM/s. What is Km in uM? Thank You!
- 1. Can the absorbance readings be used as a measure of enzyme activity atdifferent pH’s? 2. Describe an industrial application in which control of temperature and pHare critical to optimal enzymatic function.26. AN ORGANIC COFACTOR IN A CONJUGATED ENZYME?A. NEITHER VITAMINS NOR MINERALSB. MINERALS C. VITAMINSD. BOTH VITAMINS AND MINERALS 27. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING STATEMENTS CONCERNING COFACTORS IS INCORRECT?A. VITAMINS CANNOT BE COFACTORSB. SOME COFACTORS ARE METAL IONS C. COFACTOR IS THE NON-PROTEIN PORTION OF ENZYME D. CONJUGATED ENZYMES CONTAIN COFACTORS 28. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING VITAMINS IS NOT A FAT SOLUBLE VITAMIN? A. VITAMIN E B. VITAMIN C C. VITAMIN A D. VITAMIN D 29. WHAT HAPPENS TO SUBSTRATE MOLECULES AT AN ENZYME ACTIVE SITE?A. ALWAYS REACT WITH OXYGEN B. UNDERGO CHANGE TO A DESIRED PRODUCTS C. BECOME CATALYST C ALWAYS REACT WITH OXYGEN B UNDERGO CHANGE TO A DESIRED PRODUCT D. BECOME COVALENTLY BONDED TO THE ENZYME D. BECOME COVALENTLY BONDED TO THE ENZYME 30. ACTION OF CHEMICAL WARFARE AND ORGANOPHOSPHATE INSECTICIDE ARE BASED ON?A. REVERSIBLE ENZYME INHIBITOR B. IRREVERSIBLE ENZYME INHIBITOR C. REVERSIBLE ENZYME ACTIVATOR D. IRREVERSIBLE ENZYME ACTIVATORWhat's the difference between the ordenary enzyme, inducable enzyme and allosteric enzyme according to enzyme kinetics?
- 1)Catalase a. Is catalase activity endothermic or exothermic? b. What classification of enzyme is catalase? c. Give the Enzyme Commission (E.C.) number of catalase. d. Is catalase reusable? answer all and don't copy from other sources I will downvote for sure3.18: An enzyme E binds a substrate S and a cofactor C. The equilibrium dissociation constantKd,S of the enzyme-substrate complex ES is 1 μM, for EC it is 10 μM. When the cofactor Cis present, K’d,S is decreased to 0.1 μM. What is the value for the dissociation constant K’d,C of the enzyme-cofactor complex in the presence of substrate S? Calculate the interactionenergy ΔΔGint for cofactor and substrate binding.1. Explain why the maximum initial reaction rate cannot be reached at low substrate concentrationsPredict or describe the absorbance or enzyme activity at: pH = 2 pH = 14 Explain your predictions 2. Explain why the maximum initial reaction rate cannot be reached at low substrate concentrations.
- Q1. We plan a farge scale purification of enzyme using a packed colum of polyacrylamide beads. We obtain the following data, in a bed. of volume. 201t Volume Eiuted (iters) ‘Concentration (Arbitrary Units] 126 00073 40 00162 (maximum) Find the yieid at 150 lites eluted.Which of the following substances does not participate in the CalvinBenson cycle? a. ATP b. NADPH c. RuBP d. PGAL e. O2 f. CO2Describe the position of the transition state on a vertical energy scale, from low to high, relative to the position of the reactants and products, for both endergonic and exergonic reactions.