1. Using the given functions, draw a corresponding demand curve and a supply curve. Properly label the equilibrium price and quantity. Then show what will happen to equilibrium if the City Council imposes a price ceiling at 16.
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- You are the manager of Zokia Ghana Limited, a producer of beans. In Ghana, it is possible to produce beans or groundnut using the same resources. Therefore, producers are able to sw itch from beans to groundnut production depending on market conditions. Consequently, Zokia consulted an Economist who estimated the demand function for beans as: Qbd = 600 – 4Pb – 0.03M – 12Pg + 15T + 6Pe + 1.5N where Qbd is the quantity demanded of beans each month, ?? is the average price of beans (in Ghana Cedis), M is the average household income (in GH¢), ?? is the price of groundnut (in GH¢), T is a consumer taste index ranging in value from 0 to 10 (the highest rating), ?? is the price (in GH¢) consumers expect to pay next month for beans, and N is the number of buyers in the market for beans. Assume the following initial values: ??=5, ??= 40, T= 6.5, Pe= 5.25, N= 2000, Qbd = 2479 Using the concept of own price elasticity, advise management on price change in order to increase revenue.You are the manager of Zokia Ghana Limited, a producer of beans. In Ghana, it is possible to produce beans or groundnut using the same resources. Therefore, producers are able to sw itch from beans to groundnut production depending on market conditions. Consequently, Zokia consulted an Economist who estimated the demand function for beans as: Qbd = 600 – 4Pb – 0.03M – 12Pg + 15T + 6Pe + 1.5N where Qbd is the quantity demanded of beans each month, ?? is the average price of beans (in Ghana Cedis), M is the average household income (in GH¢), ?? is the price of groundnut (in GH¢), T is a consumer taste index ranging in value from 0 to 10 (the highest rating), ?? is the price (in GH¢) consumers expect to pay next month for beans, and N is the number of buyers in the market for beans. Assume the following initial values: ??=5, ??= 40, T= 6.5, Pe= 5.25, N= 2000, Qbd = 2479 Explain to your Board of Directors why management should be worried about a rise in the price of groundnut.You are the manager of Zokia Ghana Limited, a producer of beans. In Ghana, it is possible to produce beans or groundnut using the same resources. Therefore, producers are able to sw itch from beans to groundnut production depending on market conditions. Consequently, Zokia consulted an Economist who estimated the demand function for beans as: Qbd = 600 – 4Pb – 0.03M – 12Pg + 15T + 6Pe + 1.5N where Qbd is the quantity demanded of beans each month, ?? is the average price of beans (in Ghana Cedis), M is the average household income (in GH¢), ?? is the price of groundnut (in GH¢), T is a consumer taste index ranging in value from 0 to 10 (the highest rating), ?? is the price (in GH¢) consumers expect to pay next month for beans, and N is the number of buyers in the market for beans. Assume the following initial values: ??=5, ??= 40, T= 6.5, Pe= 5.25, N= 2000, Qbd = 2479 As a result of the effect of COVID-19 on the economy, the government has proposed an income cut policy. Labour unions…
- You are the manager of Zokia Ghana Limited, a producer of beans. In Ghana, it is possible to produce beans or groundnut using the same resources. Therefore, producers are able to sw itch from beans to groundnut production depending on market conditions. Consequently, Zokia consulted an Economist who estimated the demand function for beans as: Qbd = 600 – 4Pb – 0.03M – 12Pg + 15T + 6Pe + 1.5N where Qbd is the quantity demanded of beans each month, ?? is the average price of beans (in Ghana Cedis), M is the average household income (in GH¢), ?? is the price of groundnut (in GH¢), T is a consumer taste index ranging in value from 0 to 10 (the highest rating), ?? is the price (in GH¢) consumers expect to pay next month for beans, and N is the number of buyers in the market for beans. Assume the following initial values: ??=5, ??= 40, T= 6.5, Pe= 5.25, N= 2000, Qbd = 2479 Determine the equation of the demand curve for beansN=2 video broadcasting websites, You and Twi, must decide the number of minutes of ads to be displayed for every video that the user elects to watch. Let tY be the number of ad-minutes per video set by You, and tT the number of ad-minutes per video set by Twi. Streaming one video costs You cY=0.02, while it costs Twi cT=0.03. There are 100 million potential users, and each watches videos according to the following demand curves: qY((tY,tT) =10-2tY+tT=10-2tT+tY a- What is the cross-price elasticity between You and Twi? b- Suppose, for now, that You and Twi enter an (illegal) agreement by which they set tY=tT=t Derive the total number of users in the market as a function of t. Derive the profits for each website as a function of t. c- Now let the two platforms compete by each setting their number of ad-minutes: i. What is the best reply of You? What is the best reply of Twi? ii. Find the Nash Equilibrium of the game. iii. How many total users choose You and how many total users choose…Suppose the demand for new automobiles in the United States is describedby the equation Qd = 5.3 - 0.1P where Qd is the number of new automobilesdemanded per year (in millions) when P is the average price of anautomobile (in thousands of dollars).a. What is the quantity of automobiles demanded per year when the averageprice of an automobile is $15,000? When it is $25,000? When it is$35,000?b. Sketch the demand curve for automobiles. Does this demand curve obeythe law of demand?
- Suppose you are the managing director of a firm that produces two goods: A and B. The priceelasticity of demand for good A is 0.75 and for good B it is 2.5. The firm is experiencing seriouscash flow problems and you have to increase total revenue as soon as possible. If you were ina position to set the price for these two goods, what would be your pricing strategy for eachproduct?Suppose that the market for air travel between Chicago and Dallas isserved by just airlines, United and American. An economist has studied thismarket and has estimated that the demand curves for round-trip tickets foreach airline are as follows:QdU = 10,000 - 100PU + 99PA (United’s demand)QdA = 10,000 - 100PA + 99PU (American’s demand) where PU is the pricecharged by United, and PA is the price charged by American.a. Suppose that both American and United charge a price of $300 each for around-trip ticket between Chicago and Dallas. What is the price elasticityof demand for United flights between Chicago and Dallas?b. What is the market-level price elasticity of demand for air travel betweenChicago and Dallas when both airlines charge a price of $300? (Hint:Because United and American are the only two airlines serving theChicago–Dallas market, what is the equation for the total demand for airtravel between Chicago and Dallas, assuming that the airlines charge thesame price?)only typed answer Q1 Assume that the demand curve D(p) given below is the market demand for widgets: Q=D(p)=1291−14pQ=D(p)=1291-14p, p > 0 Let the market supply of widgets be given by: Q=S(p)=−5+10pQ=S(p)=-5+10p, p > 0 where p is the price and Q is the quantity. The functions D(p) and S(p) give the number of widgets demanded and supplied at a given price. What is the equilibrium price? Please round your answer to the nearest hundredth. What is the equilibrium quantity? Please round your answer to the nearest integer. What is the total revenue at equilibrium? Please round your answer to the nearest integer.
- Say in a market we haveDemand is P = 5 – 0.005QSupply is P = 0.00125Qa-you will have a graph with price on the vertical axis and quantity on the horizontal axis formost parts of this problem. You will want to show intercept values and equilibrium values withthe specific values from the problem (when you graph the supply show it go out at least to thesame level of Q as the Q intercept for the demand curve).b-what are the equilibrium price and quantity traded in the market?c-say the government levies an excise tax in the market of 50 cents that renders the supply tonow be P = .00125Q + 0.5 (essentially the supply curve shifts up by 50 cents at each quantity).What are the new equilibrium price and quantity traded in the market with this excise tax?d-did the market price increase by as much as the 50 cent tax? (compare the market priceincrease with the amount of the tax of 50 cents)e-what is then loss in consumer surplus from the tax? Do consumers like excise taxes?f-what is the elasticity…3.In Avenger City, there are various fried chicken consumers withFea es like Captain America, Thor and Black panther. Consumers with Characteristics of Captain America has a demand function for fried chicken with DCA(p)=10-2p, while Thor is DT(p)=5-p and Black Panther is DBP(p)=20-4p. The number of consumers with characteristics such as Captain America is 50, Thor 100 and Black Panther 150. If the price of Fried Chicken is $5, then:A. What is the total demand for fried chicken for consumers withFeatures like Captain America?B. What is the total demand for fried chicken for consumers withFeatures like Thor?C. What is the total demand for fried chicken for consumers withFeatures like Black Panther?D. What is the total demand at market level for fried chicken whenthe price is $5? If the price of fried chicken is $10, then:A. What is the total demand for fried chicken for consumers withFeatures like Captain America?B. What is the total demand for fried chicken for consumers withFeatures…Suppose that managers at Honda are deciding how to price the new Honda Accord. The managers estimate that their total costs increase by $20,000 for each car they produce. They also estimate the demand curve they face; it is described by the equation: Q = -0.4 P + 16,000, where Q represents the quantity of Honda Accords they will sell and P represents the price they charge in US dollars. We can re-write that demand curve as: P = 40,000 - 2.5 Q. Take every possibly quantity that the managers might choose between 0 and 7,000 in units of 100. For each possible quantity, calculate the associated price the managers would need to charge, the revenue they would earn, and the total costs. You can then calculate profits for each level of quantity. Highlight the cell that contains the highest value of profit.