Answered: 1. Which one of the following… | bartleby

Chemistry: An Atoms First Approach

Chemistry: An Atoms First Approach

2nd Edition

ISBN:9781305079243

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl

Chapter21: Organic And Biological Molecules

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 118AE

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Question

1. Which one of the following molecules/lons has a -1 formal charge in the central atom?
HB-H
B
C
2. In which of the following compounds the central atom is an electrophile?
:N
+ CH
A
B
3. Which one of the following compounds is a tertiary amine?
(CHalN
CHNHCH,CH
(CHoCNH
C
D
4. Which one of the following compounds is non polar?
F
H.
F
H F
H.
H.
H.
H.
F
H.
H.
C
5. What is the correct IUPAC name of the following compound?
A) 3-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methylpentane
D) 2-ethyl-3-methyl-1-bu
E) 2-ethyl-2-isopropyleth
B) 2-ethyl-3,3-dimethyl-1-propanol
C) 2-isopropyl-1-butanol

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Assume for the purposes of this problem that to be an alcohol (-ol) or an amine (-amine), the hydroxyl or amino group must be bonded to a tetrahedral (sp3 hybridized) carbon atom. Write the structural formula of a compound with an unbranched chain of four carbon atoms that is an: Q. Alkynoic acid
What functional group is at 763ppm? For HNMR at about 2.3ppm is it a quintuplet? How do I get the structure from this?
Formaldehyde, H2C=O, is known to all biologists because of its usefulness as a tissue preservative. When pure, formaldehyde trimerizes to give trioxane, C3H6O3, which, surprisingly enough, has no carbonyl groups. Only one monobromo derivative (C3H5BrO3) of trioxane is possible. Propose a structure for trioxane.
回答所有问题，包括5a），5b），6a），6b） 5a），5b）是相互关联的 6a），6b）是相互关联的 5a) How do the boiling points of aldehydes, ketones, alcohols and hydrocarbonscompare when they have the same or similar numbers of carbons? 5b) Explain the reasons for these differences. 6a) For the three different amines in this experiment, how does the number of hydrogen atoms bound to the nitrogen affect the boiling point?6b) Explain this trend.
Which one of the following is a good protecting group for the amine R2NH if it has to protect against both basic and acidic conditions? Explain why in a couple of sentences.
Assume for the purposes of this problem that to be an alcohol (-ol) or an amine (-amine), the hydroxyl or amino group must be bonded to a tetrahedral (sp3 hybridized) carbon atom. Write the structural formula of a compound with an unbranched chain of four carbon atoms that is an: Q. Alkenol
1,4-Diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octane (abbreviated DABCO) is a tertiary amine that catalyzes transesterification reactions. Explain how it does this.
What is the difference between protophobic and protophilic solvents ?
1. Which of the following compounds is an alkyne? A) C5H12 B) C3H6 C) C2H6 D) C4H6 E) none of the above 2. Amines are: A) organic compounds containing nitrogen. B) named according to the hydrocarbon groups attached to nitrogen. C) based on NH3 with hydrogen groups being replaced by alkyl groups. D) known for their awful odors. E) all of the above 3. Which of the following compounds will undergo an addition reaction? A)C2H2 B)C2H6 C)C4H4 D) all of the above E)none 4. What accounts for the extraordinary large number of organic compounds? carbon atoms can bond to each other carbon atoms can form very large molecules carbon chains can rearrange to give isomers all of the above none of the above 5. What are the products from the complete combustion of propane? C2H2 and H2O CO and H2O CO and H2 CO2 and H2O CO2 and H2
1. Show how to separate mixture of salt from oil. 2. Explain why alkanes are hydrophobic?
Propose structures for amines that fit these descriptions:(a) A secondary amine with formula C5H13N(b) A tertiary amine with formula C6H13N(c) A cyclic quaternary amine that has the formula C6H14N+
what are amines? why are they good leaving group? tell me everything me about amines. please give me a summary on amines Please provide neat and clean handwriting

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