11) According to the Bureau of the Census, 18.1% of the U.S. population lives in the northeast, 21.9% in the Midwest, 36.7% in the South, and 23.3% in the West.

a) What is the appropriate null and alternate hypothesis to determine if the distribution of hotline callers is different than the U.S. population distribution?

b) To determine if the callers to a national 800-number hotline are different than the national averages, the hotline had a random sample of 200 callers answer some questions after their call was completed. This data appears below. Use JMP software to test the hypothesis of part a)

c) Using aplha = 0.05, draw a conclusion for the hypothesis test and state the conclusion in the context of the problem.

Caller Region Gender

1 West Female

2 Northeast Male

3 Northeast Female

4 West Male

5 South Female

6 South Female

7 South Female

8 West Female

9 West Female

10 Northeast Female

11 South Female

12 West Female

13 West Male

14 Northeast Female

15 West Female

16 Northeast Female

17 Midwest Female

18 South Female

19 South Male

20 Midwest Male

21 South Male

22 South Male

23 West Female

24 Northeast Male

25 Midwest Female

26 West Female

27 West Female

28 West Male

29 Northeast Male

30 Northeast Female

31 South Female

32 West Male

33 West Male

34 West Female

35 South Female

36 Midwest Male

37 South Female

38 Midwest Female

39 Midwest Male

40 West Male

41 Midwest Male

42 West Female

43 Midwest Male

44 West Male

45 South Female

46 Midwest Male

47 Northeast Male

48 West Female

49 South Female

50 Northeast Male

51 Midwest Male

52 South Female

53 South Female

54 West Female

55 Northeast Male

56 Northeast Male

57 Midwest Male

58 Northeast Male

59 South Male

60 South Female

61 Northeast Female

62 Midwest Male

63 Northeast Male

64 South Female

65 South Male

66 South Male

67 Midwest Male

68 Northeast Female

69 Midwest Male

70 Northeast Female

71 West Female

72 South Male

73 West Male

74 South Male

75 West Female

76 Northeast Male

77 South Female

78 Northeast Female

79 South Male

80 Midwest Male

81 South Female

82 Midwest Female

83 Northeast Male

84 South Female

85 South Female

86 Midwest Female

87 Midwest Female

88 West Female

89 South Female

90 Northeast Male

91 West Male

92 Midwest Male

93 South Female

94 Northeast Male

95 West Male

96 Midwest Female

97 South Male

98 West Female

99 South Female

100 Northeast Female

101 West Male

102 South Male

103 West Female

104 Midwest Female

105 South Female

106 Midwest Male

107 Northeast Female

108 South Female

109 South Female

110 West Female

111 South Female

112 Midwest Male

113 Midwest Male

114 Midwest Male

115 South Female

116 Midwest Female

117 West Female

118 Midwest Male

119 Midwest Male

120 Northeast Female

121 Northeast Male

122 Midwest Male

123 South Female

124 Midwest Male

125 South Male

126 Midwest Female

127 Northeast Female

128 Midwest Male

129 Northeast Female

130 West Male

131 Midwest Male

132 South Female

133 Midwest Male

134 South Female

135 Midwest Male

136 South Male

137 Midwest Male

138 South Female

139 Northeast Male

140 West Male

141 Northeast Male

142 South Male

143 West Female

144 West Female

145 West Female

146 Midwest Male

147 South Female

148 Midwest Female

149 West Female

150 Midwest Male

151 South Male

152 Midwest Male

153 Midwest Female

154 South Female

155 South Male

156 Midwest Male

157 South Female

158 South Male

159 South Female

160 Midwest Male

161 Midwest Male

162 Midwest Male

163 South Male

164 Midwest Female

165 Midwest Female

166 Midwest Female

167 West Male

168 Northeast Male

169 Midwest Male

170 Northeast Female

171 Midwest Male

172 West Female

173 West Female

174 South Female

175 Northeast Male

176 South Female

177 West Female

178 Northeast Male

179 Northeast Female

180 West Male

181 Northeast Female

182 Midwest Female

183 Midwest Male

184 Midwest Male

185 South Female

186 Northeast Male

187 South Female

188 Midwest Male

189 South Female

190 West Female

191 South Female

192 West Female

193 South Female

194 Midwest Male

195 Northeast Female

196 South Female

197 West Female

198 West Male

199 West Female

200 Northeast Male

Question

11) According to the Bureau of the Census, 18.1% of the U.S. population lives in the northeast, 21.9% in the Midwest, 36.7% in the South, and 23.3% in the West.

a) What is the appropriate null and alternate hypothesis to determine if the distribution of hotline callers is different than the U.S. population distribution?

b) To determine if the callers to a national 800-number hotline are different than the national averages, the hotline had a random sample of 200 callers answer some questions after their call was completed. This data appears below. Use JMP software to test the hypothesis of part a)

c) Using aplha = 0.05, draw a conclusion for the hypothesis test and state the conclusion in the context of the problem.

Caller	Region	Gender
1	West	Female
2	Northeast	Male
3	Northeast	Female
4	West	Male
5	South	Female
6	South	Female
7	South	Female
8	West	Female
9	West	Female
10	Northeast	Female
11	South	Female
12	West	Female
13	West	Male
14	Northeast	Female
15	West	Female
16	Northeast	Female
17	Midwest	Female
18	South	Female
19	South	Male
20	Midwest	Male
21	South	Male
22	South	Male
23	West	Female
24	Northeast	Male
25	Midwest	Female
26	West	Female
27	West	Female
28	West	Male
29	Northeast	Male
30	Northeast	Female
31	South	Female
32	West	Male
33	West	Male
34	West	Female
35	South	Female
36	Midwest	Male
37	South	Female
38	Midwest	Female
39	Midwest	Male
40	West	Male
41	Midwest	Male
42	West	Female
43	Midwest	Male
44	West	Male
45	South	Female
46	Midwest	Male
47	Northeast	Male
48	West	Female
49	South	Female
50	Northeast	Male
51	Midwest	Male
52	South	Female
53	South	Female
54	West	Female
55	Northeast	Male
56	Northeast	Male
57	Midwest	Male
58	Northeast	Male
59	South	Male
60	South	Female
61	Northeast	Female
62	Midwest	Male
63	Northeast	Male
64	South	Female
65	South	Male
66	South	Male
67	Midwest	Male
68	Northeast	Female
69	Midwest	Male
70	Northeast	Female
71	West	Female
72	South	Male
73	West	Male
74	South	Male
75	West	Female
76	Northeast	Male
77	South	Female
78	Northeast	Female
79	South	Male
80	Midwest	Male
81	South	Female
82	Midwest	Female
83	Northeast	Male
84	South	Female
85	South	Female
86	Midwest	Female
87	Midwest	Female
88	West	Female
89	South	Female
90	Northeast	Male
91	West	Male
92	Midwest	Male
93	South	Female
94	Northeast	Male
95	West	Male
96	Midwest	Female
97	South	Male
98	West	Female
99	South	Female
100	Northeast	Female
101	West	Male
102	South	Male
103	West	Female
104	Midwest	Female
105	South	Female
106	Midwest	Male
107	Northeast	Female
108	South	Female
109	South	Female
110	West	Female
111	South	Female
112	Midwest	Male
113	Midwest	Male
114	Midwest	Male
115	South	Female
116	Midwest	Female
117	West	Female
118	Midwest	Male
119	Midwest	Male
120	Northeast	Female
121	Northeast	Male
122	Midwest	Male
123	South	Female
124	Midwest	Male
125	South	Male
126	Midwest	Female
127	Northeast	Female
128	Midwest	Male
129	Northeast	Female
130	West	Male
131	Midwest	Male
132	South	Female
133	Midwest	Male
134	South	Female
135	Midwest	Male
136	South	Male
137	Midwest	Male
138	South	Female
139	Northeast	Male
140	West	Male
141	Northeast	Male
142	South	Male
143	West	Female
144	West	Female
145	West	Female
146	Midwest	Male
147	South	Female
148	Midwest	Female
149	West	Female
150	Midwest	Male
151	South	Male
152	Midwest	Male
153	Midwest	Female
154	South	Female
155	South	Male
156	Midwest	Male
157	South	Female
158	South	Male
159	South	Female
160	Midwest	Male
161	Midwest	Male
162	Midwest	Male
163	South	Male
164	Midwest	Female
165	Midwest	Female
166	Midwest	Female
167	West	Male
168	Northeast	Male
169	Midwest	Male
170	Northeast	Female
171	Midwest	Male
172	West	Female
173	West	Female
174	South	Female
175	Northeast	Male
176	South	Female
177	West	Female
178	Northeast	Male
179	Northeast	Female
180	West	Male
181	Northeast	Female
182	Midwest	Female
183	Midwest	Male
184	Midwest	Male
185	South	Female
186	Northeast	Male
187	South	Female
188	Midwest	Male
189	South	Female
190	West	Female
191	South	Female
192	West	Female
193	South	Female
194	Midwest	Male
195	Northeast	Female
196	South	Female
197	West	Female
198	West	Male
199	West	Female
200	Northeast	Male

Accepted Answer

Given information:
Form the region table using the given data:

Region
Number of people

Midwest…