11. What is the standard error of the slope of the regression line (SEb)? Please put the answer in bold

College Algebra
1st Edition
ISBN:9781938168383
Author:Jay Abramson
Publisher:Jay Abramson
Chapter6: Exponential And Logarithmic Functions
Section6.7: Exponential And Logarithmic Models
Problem 19TI: Does a linear, exponential, or logarithmic model best fit the data in Table 2? Find the model.
icon
Related questions
icon
Concept explainers
Question

11. What is the standard error of the slope of the regression line (SEb)?

Please put the answer in bold.

Download the fie "brain_metabolism.xlsx". It contains data on brain mass in different species versus glia-neuron ratio, the
latter being a measurement of brain metabolism as the glia provides the metabolic needs of the neurons. The relationship
between THE LOGARITHM of the brain mass (in the third column) and Glia-neuron ratio (fourth column) appears linear and it
is these two variables that we wish to analyze via linear regression. We would like to know if the human brain fits the trend
from the other species. Towards this end we will perform the regression on all species EXCEPT humans (Homo sapiens.
Again, throw out the human data from your analysis. You will however need the human numbers for some of the questions.
The analysis to be performed is as follows:
1. Calculate the regression line (slope and intercept)
2. Perform an ANOVA test of the null hypothesis for zero slope. From this analysis, obtain sStotal, SSregression and
SSresidual as well as the corresponding MS statistics.
3. Perform at-test of the null hypothesis of zero slope.
4. Compute a 95% confidence interval for the regression slope
5. Calculate the predicted glia-neuron ratio for human brain given the human brain mass. Calculate the two confidence
intervals for the predicted gie-neuron ratio corresponding to the mass of the human brain: ) the confidence interval for the
predicted mean and () the confidence interval for a predicted individual.
Once again: You need the human data only for (5) above. Throw it out for the analyses in (1)-4)
A
B
brainMass
species
Homo sapiens
InBrainMass
gliaNeuronRatio
1373.3
7.22
1.65
Pan troglodytes
336.2
5.82
1.2
Gorilla gorilla
509.2
6.23
1.21
342.7
Pongo pygmaeus
Hylobates muelleri
Papio anubis
5.84
0.98
101.8
4.62
1.22
155.8
5.05
0.97
Mandrillus sphinx
159.2
5.07
1.02
Macaca maura
92.6
4.53
0.84
Erythrocebus patas
Cercopithecus kandt
Colobus angolensis
Trachypithecus fran
Alouatta caraya
Saimiri boliviensis
102.3
4.63
1.09
71.6
4,27
1.15
74,4
4.31
1.2
91.2
4.51
1.14
55.8
4.02
1.12
24.1
3.18
0.51
Aotus trivirgatus
13.2
2.58
0.63
Saguinus oedipus
10
2.3
0.46
Leontopithecus rosa
12.2
2.5
0.6
Pithecia pithecia
30
3.4
0.64
Standard error of a slope: It is the standard Deviation of the sample distribution of the Slope; Estimates population SE
Useful for calculating.confidence intervals of the slope
MSresidual
SE,
E, (X; – X)²
Transcribed Image Text:Download the fie "brain_metabolism.xlsx". It contains data on brain mass in different species versus glia-neuron ratio, the latter being a measurement of brain metabolism as the glia provides the metabolic needs of the neurons. The relationship between THE LOGARITHM of the brain mass (in the third column) and Glia-neuron ratio (fourth column) appears linear and it is these two variables that we wish to analyze via linear regression. We would like to know if the human brain fits the trend from the other species. Towards this end we will perform the regression on all species EXCEPT humans (Homo sapiens. Again, throw out the human data from your analysis. You will however need the human numbers for some of the questions. The analysis to be performed is as follows: 1. Calculate the regression line (slope and intercept) 2. Perform an ANOVA test of the null hypothesis for zero slope. From this analysis, obtain sStotal, SSregression and SSresidual as well as the corresponding MS statistics. 3. Perform at-test of the null hypothesis of zero slope. 4. Compute a 95% confidence interval for the regression slope 5. Calculate the predicted glia-neuron ratio for human brain given the human brain mass. Calculate the two confidence intervals for the predicted gie-neuron ratio corresponding to the mass of the human brain: ) the confidence interval for the predicted mean and () the confidence interval for a predicted individual. Once again: You need the human data only for (5) above. Throw it out for the analyses in (1)-4) A B brainMass species Homo sapiens InBrainMass gliaNeuronRatio 1373.3 7.22 1.65 Pan troglodytes 336.2 5.82 1.2 Gorilla gorilla 509.2 6.23 1.21 342.7 Pongo pygmaeus Hylobates muelleri Papio anubis 5.84 0.98 101.8 4.62 1.22 155.8 5.05 0.97 Mandrillus sphinx 159.2 5.07 1.02 Macaca maura 92.6 4.53 0.84 Erythrocebus patas Cercopithecus kandt Colobus angolensis Trachypithecus fran Alouatta caraya Saimiri boliviensis 102.3 4.63 1.09 71.6 4,27 1.15 74,4 4.31 1.2 91.2 4.51 1.14 55.8 4.02 1.12 24.1 3.18 0.51 Aotus trivirgatus 13.2 2.58 0.63 Saguinus oedipus 10 2.3 0.46 Leontopithecus rosa 12.2 2.5 0.6 Pithecia pithecia 30 3.4 0.64 Standard error of a slope: It is the standard Deviation of the sample distribution of the Slope; Estimates population SE Useful for calculating.confidence intervals of the slope MSresidual SE, E, (X; – X)²
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Correlation, Regression, and Association
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, statistics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
College Algebra
College Algebra
Algebra
ISBN:
9781938168383
Author:
Jay Abramson
Publisher:
OpenStax
Algebra and Trigonometry (MindTap Course List)
Algebra and Trigonometry (MindTap Course List)
Algebra
ISBN:
9781305071742
Author:
James Stewart, Lothar Redlin, Saleem Watson
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
College Algebra
College Algebra
Algebra
ISBN:
9781305115545
Author:
James Stewart, Lothar Redlin, Saleem Watson
Publisher:
Cengage Learning