12. Natural (2)-menthol, the essential oil primarily responsible for the flavor and aroma of peppermint, is the IR,25,SR-stereoisomer. (a) Identify (2)-menthol from the structures you drew for Problem 50, part (b). (b) Another of the naturally occurring diastereomers of menthol is (1)-isomenthol, the 1S 2R SR- stereoisomer. Identify (1)-isomenthol among your structures. (c) A third is (1)-neomenthol, the 15.25,SR-compound. Find (1)-neomenthol among your structures. (d) Based on your understanding of the conformations of substituted cyclohexanes (Section 4-4), what is the stability order (from most stable to least) for the three diastereomers, menthol, isomenthol, and neomenthol?

Organic Chemistry
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305580350
Author:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. Foote
Publisher:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. Foote
Chapter5: Alkenes: Bonding, Nomenclature, And Properties
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 5.33P
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12. Natural (2)-menthol, the essential oil primarily responsible for the flavor and aroma of peppermint, is
the IR,25,5R-stereoisomer. (a) Identify (2)-menthol from the structures you drew for Problem 50, part
(b). (b) Another of the naturally occurring diastereomers of menthol is (1)-isomenthol, the 1S 2R5R-
stereoisomer. Identify (1)-isomenthol among your structures. (c) A third is (1)-neomenthol, the
15.25,SR-compound. Find (1)-neomenthol among your structures. (d) Based on your understanding of
the conformations of substituted cyclohexanes (Section 4-4), what is the stability order (from most
stable to least) for the three diastereomers, menthol, isomenthol, and neomenthol?
Transcribed Image Text:12. Natural (2)-menthol, the essential oil primarily responsible for the flavor and aroma of peppermint, is the IR,25,5R-stereoisomer. (a) Identify (2)-menthol from the structures you drew for Problem 50, part (b). (b) Another of the naturally occurring diastereomers of menthol is (1)-isomenthol, the 1S 2R5R- stereoisomer. Identify (1)-isomenthol among your structures. (c) A third is (1)-neomenthol, the 15.25,SR-compound. Find (1)-neomenthol among your structures. (d) Based on your understanding of the conformations of substituted cyclohexanes (Section 4-4), what is the stability order (from most stable to least) for the three diastereomers, menthol, isomenthol, and neomenthol?
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