13-36 Two coaxial parallel disks of equal diameter 1 m are originally placed at a distance of 1 m apart. If both disks behave as black surfaces, determine the new distance between the disks such that there is a 75 percent reduction in radiation heat transfer rate from the original distance of 1 m. FIGURE P13–36

13-36 Two coaxial parallel disks of equal diameter 1 m are originally placed at a distance of 1 m apart. If both disks behave as black surfaces, determine the new distance between the disks such that there is a 75 percent reduction in radiation heat transfer rate from the original distance of 1 m. FIGURE P13–36

Principles of Heat Transfer (Activate Learning with these NEW titles from Engineering!)

8th Edition

ISBN:9781305387102

Author:Kreith, Frank; Manglik, Raj M.

Publisher:Kreith, Frank; Manglik, Raj M.

Chapter1: Basic Modes Of Heat Transfer

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1.24P: Two large parallel plates with surface conditions approximating those of a blackbody are maintained...

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11.31 A large slab of steel 0.1 m thick contains a 0.1 -m-di- ameter circular hole whose axis is normal to the surface. Considering the sides of the hole to be black, specify the rate of radiative heat loss from the hole. The plate is at 811 K, and the surroundings are at 300 K.
Determine the total average hemispherical emissivity and the emissive power of a surface that has a spectral hemispherical emissivity of 0.8 at wavelengths less than 1.5m, 0.6 at wavelengths from 1.5to2.5m, and 0.4 at wavelengths longer than 2.5m. The surface temperature is 1111 K.
11.68 Two infinitely large, black, plane surfaces are 0.3 m apart, and the space between them is filled by an isothermal gas mixture at 811 K and atmospheric pressure. The gas mixture consists of by volume. If one of the surfaces is maintained at 278 K and the other at 1390 K, calculate (a) the effective emissivity of the gas at its temperature, (b) the effective absorptivity of the gas to radiation from the 1390 K surface, (c) the effective absorptivity of the gas to radiation from the 278 K surface, and (d) the net rate of heat transfer to the gas per square meter of surface area.
Two large parallel plates with surface conditions approximating those of a blackbody are maintained at 816C and 260C, respectively. Determine the rate of heat transfer by radiation between the plates in W/m2 and the radiative heat transfer coefficient in W/m2K.
1.28 The sun has a radius of and approximates a blackbody with a surface temperature of about 5800 K. Calculate the total rate of radiation from the sun and the emitted radiation flux per square meter of surface area.
11.41 Determine the steady-state temperatures of two radiation shields placed in the evacuated space between two infinite planes at temperatures of 555 K and 278 K. The emissivity of all surfaces is 0.8.
Determine the rate of radiant heat emission in watts per square meter from a blackbody at (a) 15C, (b) 600C, and (c) 5700C.
A tungsten filament is heated to 2700 K. At what wavelength is the maximum amount of radiation emitted? What fraction of the total energy is in the visible range (0.4to0.75m)? Assume that the filament radiates as a graybody.
Daylight may be approximated as a blackbody at the effective surface temperature of 5800 K. Determinethe fraction of radiation emitted that falls in the UV (0.1 – 0.4 μm) and visible (0.4 – 0.76 μm) region.(Ans: 0.1245, 0.4243)