14. In this situation, Dairy Queen has a. an incentive to threaten high prices, which would be credible. b. an incentive to threaten low prices, which would be credible. c. an incentive to threaten high prices, which would be an empty threat. d. an incentive to threaten low prices, which would be an empty threat. no incentive to make a threat. е.
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- Exercise 3: merger example Algoma Steel Inc. and Stelco Steel Inc. Merger? Suppose you work at the Bureau and your task is to assess a proposed merger between Algoma Steel Inc. and Stelco Steel Inc. For simplicity, these are the only two firms in Canada. The cost of this merger is that the two firms will become one joint firm, or the duopolists become the monopolist. This is likely to limit consumer choices and the equilibrium price is likely to rise. However, this merger is likely to increase economies of scale, or production cost will fall. From existing studies you know the following information, and P is the price per ton of steel and Q is the number of tons of steel. Demand for steel: P = 1,800 - Q Marginal revenue: MR = 1,800 - 2Q Supply of steel: MC = ATC = 600, identical across the two firms. Case #1: Before Merger - Cournot duopoly - the government does not intervene The total surplus (TS), defined as the sum of consumer surplus and producer surplus, is equal to…the strategy profile (A,CF) is In this game, the strategy profile (A,CE) is In this game, the strategy profile (B,CE) is In this game, the strategy profile (B,DF) is In this game, the strategy profile (B,CF) is Note:- Please refrain from offering handwritten solutions. Please ensure that your response maintains accuracy and quality to avoid receiving a downvote. Take care of plagiarism. Answer completely. You will get up vote for sure.Please answer 2 and 3. 2. What might happen if a car dealership is awarded a bonus by the manufacturer for selling a certain number of its cars monthly, but the dealership is just short of that quota near the end of the month? Group of answer choices a. Potential buyers will lose buying power at the dealer b. It may sell the remaining cars at huge discounts to hit the quota c. It creates an incentive to sell cars from different manufacturers d. It would ruin the relationship between dealer and manufacturer 3. If Jackie wanted to determine whether to produce more product in her company, she would do so if Group of answer choices a. Marginal revenue exceeded average cost b. Marginal cost was greater than marginal revenue c. Average cost exceeded marginal cost d. Marginal revenue was greater than marginal cost Thank you!.
- Why it is unwise to bid less than your valuation of the good in a sealed bid second-price auction. In the first price sealed bid auction, a player gets a positive payoff by doing bid shading. Explain the tradeoff between biding lower than the value of the object and biding very close to value of the object.practice 9 [LEARN-APPLY] A Firm Entry Game with Sequential Moves, Drawing Game Tree, Finding Rollbak Equilibrium / Subgame Perfect Equilibrium S4. Consider the rivalry between Firm A and Firm B to develop a new commercial jet aircraft. Suppose Firm B is ahead in the development process and Firm A is considering whether to enter the competition. - If Firm A stays out, it earns zero profit, whereas Firm B enjoys a monopoly and earns a profit of $1000 million. - If Firm A decides to enter and develop the rival airplane, then Firm B has to decide whether to accommodate Firm A peaceably or to fight by starting a price war. In the event of peaceful competition, each firm will make a profit of $300 million. If there is a price war, each will lose $100 million because the prices of airplanes will fall so low that neither firm will be able to recoup its development costs. Source: Chapter 3, Games of Strategy, by Avinash Dixit, Susan Skeath, David H. Reiley, 3rd edition, W.W. Norton &…Game theory terminology Select the term that best describes each definition listed in the following table. Definition Nash Equilibrium Dominant Strategy Collusion Tit-for-tat Strategy Payoff Matrix Prisoners' Dilemma Game A strategy in which a player cooperates until the other player defects and then defects until the other player cooperates again The event that occurs when agents in a game form an agreement about which strategies to implement A player's best choice, if it exists, regardless of his or her opponent's strategy A case in which individually rational behavior leads to a jointly inefficient outcome
- This is a Microeconomics problem. I need help for part (d). Two firms A and B operating in the same market must choose between a collude price and a cheat price. Answer the following questions in order. (a) Does Firm A have a dominant strategy? Explain your answer. (b) Does Firm B have a dominant strategy? Explain your answer. (c) Is there an equilibrium solution to the above game? (d) Is this equilibrium solution to the game the most "ideal" outcome for the players? Explain clearly why or why not.7. High-tech Industry Synergy and Dynaco are the only two firms in a specific high-tech industry. They face the following payoff matrix as they decide upon the size of their research budget: Synergy's Decision Large Budget Small Budget Dynaco's Decision Large Budget $30 million, $20 million $70 million, $0 Small Budget $0, $30 million $50 million, $40 million If Synergy believes Dynaco will go with a large budget, it will choose a budget. If Synergy believes Dynaco will go with a small budget, it will choose a budget. Therefore, Synergy a dominant strategy. If Dynaco believes Synergy will go with a large budget, it will choose a budget. If Dynaco believes Synergy will go with a small budget, it will choose a budget. Therefore, Dynaco a dominant strategy. True or False: There is a Nash equilibrium for this scenario. (Hint: Look closely at the definition of Nash equilibrium.) True FalseProblem # 4 Idea Inc. is a small publishing company operating in the college and textbook market, which is one of the most profitable segments for book publishers. Idea Inc. has a cost of producing, handling, and shipping of about $30 for each additional book. The publisher’s overall marketing and promotion spending (set annually) accounts for an average cost of about $10 per book. Idea Inc.’s best-selling game theory text has a demand curve: P = 200 - Q, where Q denotes yearly sales (in thousands) of books. For this text Idea Inc. pays a $10 per book royalty to the author. a) Determine the profit-maximizing output and price for the game theory text. b) A rival publisher has raised the price of its best-selling game theory text by $20. One option is to exactly match this price hike and so exactly preserve your level of sales. Do you endorse this price increase? (Explain briefly why or why not.) c) To save significantly on fixed costs, Idea Inc. plans to contract out the actual printing…
- Problem # 4 Idea Inc. is a small publishing company operating in the college and textbook market, which is one of the most profitable segments for book publishers. Idea Inc. has a cost of producing, handling, and shipping of about $30 for each additional book. The publisher’s overall marketing and promotion spending (set annually) accounts for an average cost of about $10 per book. Idea Inc.’s best-selling game theory text has a demand curve: P = 200 - Q, where Q denotes yearly sales (in thousands) of books. For this text Idea Inc. pays a $10 per book royalty to the author. a) Determine the profit-maximizing output and price for the game theory text.Question 1 Consider a first-price sealed bid auction of a single object with two biddersj = 1,2 and no reservation price. Bidder 1′s valuation is v1 = 2, and bidder 2′s valuation isv1 = 5. Both v1 and v2 are known to both bidders. Bids must be in whole dollar amounts.In the event of a tie, the object is awarded by a flip of a fair coin.(a) Find an equilibrium of this game.(b) Is the allocation of your answer to (a) efficient?Youngstown-Warren Regional Airport (YNG) has had a difficult time securing passenger service from a commercial airline. a.) A few years ago, the Port Authority offered an incentive to United with guaranteed revenue equal to approximately $1.5 million, but United declined saying it was not sufficient. Suppose United anticipated that it would cost $1 million to offer flights from Youngstown, so with a guaranteed revenue of $1.5 million, their anticipated profit would equal $500,000. Given that they still chose to decline offering service from YNG, what do you know must be true? Put this in terms of implicit costs and economic profit. b.) In 2019, YNG’s only commercial carrier, Allegiant Air stopped offering service from YNG, despite the fact that it was known to be profitable. Allegiant Air’s service from YNG was known to be profitable. Why would Allegiant Air pull service from YNG even if it had been their service from YNG had been generating a profit? Note, Allegiant started…