15. Consurmer sumlus is: 2. The quantity of a good consumers get but did not have to pay for b. the amount a consumer has to pay less the amount the consume: was willing to pay O e amount the coORJIMa waswillingay leid ho'amouns thconsumer paid d. the total value of a good to a consum
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- Who determines how much utility an individual will receive from consuming a good?The rules of politics are not always the same as the rules of economics. In discussions of setting budgets for government agencies, there is a strategy called closing the Washington Monument. When an agency faces the unwelcome prospect of a budget cut, it may decide to close a high-visibility attraction enjoyed by many people (like the Washington Monument). Explain in terms of diminishing marginal utility why the Washington Monument strategy is So misleading. Hint: If you are really trying to make the best of a budget cut, should you cut the items in your budget with tile highest marginal utility or line lowest marginal utility? Does the Washington Monument strategy cut the items with the highest marginal utility or line lowest marginal utility?Draw Maries budget constraint with pies on the horizontal axis and magazines on the vertical axis. What is the slope of me budget constraint?
- Explain all the reasons why a decrease in a products price would lead to an increase in purchases.4. URGENT Given that maximize utility of two goods, x and y, is where MUx/Px=MUy/Py MUx/MUy=Px/Py , where MU is marginal utility, and P is price. a. Explain what happens to the marginal utility of x, when more of x is consumed. b. Explain what a rational person should do when MUx/Px>MUy/Py , and how each MU, and MU/P changes or not. c. Graph and explain the intercepts and the slope of the budget line (constraint) when the budget is 100 and the price of x is 5 and the price of y is 4. d. Graph and explain an indifference curve that is tangent to a budget line. This is a general graph with no numbers.Sumaiya, who consumes pepsi and pizza, gets a raise in her income from $300 to$400. Pepsi costs her $2 per glass and pizza costs $10.a. Show what happens to her optimal consumption point if both Pepsi and pizzaare normal good?b. Show what happens if pizza is an inferior good.
- Only typed answer and don't use chat gpt and don't answer in table 2. Charlie consumes apples (A) and bananas (B). His utility function is . The price of apples is $1, the price of bananas is $2, and Charlie’s income is $40. The price of bananas suddenly falls to $1. (a) Before the price change, how many apples and bananas did Charlie consume? (b) After the price change, how many apples and bananas did Charlie consume? (c) If after the price change, Charlie’s income had changed so that he could only attain his original level of utility, how many apples and bananas would he have consumed? (d) What are the magnitudes of the price, substitution, and income effects for the consumption of bananas?ASAP!! ANSWER PLEASE Danish Wali has Rs.70 to spend on apples and bananas and wants to maximize his utility on his purchase. Based on the data in the table: How many apples and bananas should Danish purchase? What is his total utility from the purchase? Does the utility-maximizing rule hold true for his purchase? Explain. Apples Rs.10 Bananas Rs .5 Quantity MU TU Quantity MU TU 0 - - 0 - - 1 28 28 1 12 12 2 24 52 2 10 22 3 20 72 3 8 30 4 16 88 4 6 36 5 12 100 5 4 40 6 8 108 6 2 42 7 4 112 7 0 42 8 0 112 8 -2 40(a) A consumer has utility u(x,y,z) = ln(x) + 2ln(y) + 3ln(z) over the three goods, x,y and z and pz=1. Optimally she consumes 30 units of z. What is her income? How much money does she spend on x? (HINT: MUx = 1/x, MUy= 2/y, MUz = 3/z and remeber the "equivalent bang for the buck" condition). (b) Forget about (a). Suppose you have t= 29 hours in total to spend on 3 projects X,Y and Z to make some money. If you spend x hours on project X, you make 2 sqrt(x) dollars; If you spend y hours on project Y, you make 3 sqrt(y) dollars; If you spend z hours on project Z, you make 4sqrt(z) dollars; Writing down your "utility function" u(x,y,z) and the constraint, solve the utility maximization problem; what is the optimal amount of time to spend on x? on y? on z?
- Jeremy has a monthly income of $60. He spends his money making telephone calls (good ?, measured in minutes) at a price of ?? and on other composite good ?, whose price has been normalized to one, meaning ?? = $1. His mobile phone company offers him two plans: plan A, in which he pays no monthly fee and makes calls for $0.50 per minute, or plan B, in which he pays a $20 monthly fee and benefits from cheaper phone calls at $0.20 per minute.(a) Depict Jeremy’s budget constraint under each of the two plans, with the number of phone calls (good ?) in the horizontal axis and the composite good (good ?) in the vertical axis. (b) If Jeremy mentioned that plan A is better for him, what is the set of consumption bundles he may purchase if his behavior is consistent with WARP?I NEED HELP WITH PART B! (a) A consumer has utility u(x,y,z) = ln(x) + 2ln(y) + 3ln(z) over the three goods, x,y and z and pz=1. Optimally she consumes 30 units of z. What is her income? How much money does she spend on x? (HINT: MUx = 1/x, MUy= 2/y, MUz = 3/z and remeber the "equivalent bang for the buck" condition). (b) Forget about (a). Suppose you have t= 29 hours in total to spend on 3 projects X,Y and Z to make some money. If you spend x hours on project X, you make 2 sqrt(x) dollars; If you spend y hours on project Y, you make 3 sqrt(y) dollars; If you spend z hours on project Z, you make 4sqrt(z) dollars; Writing down your "utility function" u(x,y,z) and the constraint, solve the utility maximization problem; what is the optimal amount of time to spend on x? on y? on z?1. What is the slope of the consumer’s budget line? Interpret economically.2. Graph the budget line showing all the different combinations of good ? (drawn on the horizontal axis) and good ? (drawn on the vertical axis) that can be bought given the consumer’s total income. In the graph, indicate the y-intercept and x-intercept of the budget line.