Answered: 19. Consider the redox reaction below.… | bartleby

Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation

Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation

9th Edition

ISBN:9781337399425

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter18: Oxidation–reduction Reactions And Electrochemistry

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 97AP

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19. Consider the redox reaction below. Identify the species that is oxidized, the species
that is reduced, the oxidizing agent and the reducing agent. Assign all oxidation
states for all atoms.
Cus) + HNO3(3a)
→ Cu2*(ag) + NO(g)

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Four metals, A, B, C, and D, exhibit the following properties: (a) Only A and C react with 1.0 M hydrochloric acid to give H2(g). (b) When C is added to solutions of the ions of the other metals, metallic B, D, and A are formed. (c) Metal D reduces Bn+ to give metallic B and Dn+. Based on this information, arrange the four metals in order of increasing ability to act as reducing agents.
The Ostwald process for the commercial production of nitric acid involves the Following three steps: 4NH3(g)+5O2(g)4NO(g)+6H2O(s)2NO(g)+O2(g)2NO2(g)3NO2(g)+H2O(l)2HNO3(aq)+NO(g) a. Which reaction in the Ostwald process are oxidation-reduction reactions? b. Identify each oxidizing agent and reducing agent.
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Use Table 17.1 to arrange the following oxidizing agents in order of increasing strength: Mn2+ S Co3+ Cl2 K+
One of the few industrial-scale processes that produce organic compounds electrochemically is used by the Monsanto Company to produce1,4-dicyanobutane. The reduction reaction is 2CH2CHCH+2H++2eNC(CH2)4CN The NC(CH2)4CN is then chemically reduced using hydrogen gas to H2N(CH2)6NH2, which is used in the production of nylon. What current must be used to produce 150.kg NC(CH2)4CN per hour?
Complete and balance the following oxidation-reduction reactions, which give the highest possible oxidation state for the oxidized atoms. (a) Al(s)+F2(g) (b) Al(s)+CuBr2(aq) (single displacement) (c) P4(s)+O2(g) (d) Ca(s)+H2O(l) (products are a strong base and a diatomic gas)
(a) Rank the following metals in their ability to function as reducing agents: Hg, Sn, and Pb. (b) Which halogens will oxidize mercury to mercury(II)?
. For each of the following oxidation-reduction reactions of metals with nonmetals, identify which element is oxidized and which is reduced. a.3Zn(s)+N2(g)Zn3N2(s)b.Co(s)+S(s)CoS(s)c.4K(s)+O2(g)2K2O(s)d.4Ag(s)+O(g)2Ag2O(s)
An aqueous solution of an unknown salt of gold is electrolyzed by a current of 2.75 amps for 3.39 hours. The electroplating is carried out with an efficiency of 93.0%, resulting in a deposit of 21.221 g of gold. a How many faradays are required to deposit the gold? b What is the charge on the gold ions (based on your calculations)?
A factory wants to produce 1.00 103 kg barium from the electrolysis of molten barium chloride. What current must be applied for 4.00 h to accomplish this?
Specify which of the following equations represent oxidation reduction reactions, and indicate the oxidizing agent, the reducing agent, the species being oxidized, and the species being reduced. a.CH4(g)+H2O(g)CO(g)+3H2(g)b.2AgNO3(aq)+Cu(s)Cu(NO3)2(aq)+2Ag(s)c.Zn(s)+2HCl(aq)ZnCl2(aq)+H2(g)d.2H+(aq)+2CrO42-(aq)Cr2O72-(aq)+H2O(l)

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