2. Assuming the following predicates: L(x, y): x is strictly less than y (x0); • D(x, y): x divides y exactly; determine which of the following formulae are true (in your answer include an expres- sion of the formula in concise (good) English without variables). (a) VrEN. (D(2, x) → E(x)) (b) y N.V.x € N. L(x, y)

Computer Networking: A Top-Down Approach (7th Edition)
7th Edition
ISBN:9780133594140
Author:James Kurose, Keith Ross
Publisher:James Kurose, Keith Ross
Chapter1: Computer Networks And The Internet
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem R1RQ: What is the difference between a host and an end system? List several different types of end...
icon
Related questions
Question

in image

2. Assuming the following predicates:
• L(x, y): x is strictly less than y (x<y);
• E(x): x is even;
• P(x): x is a prime number;
• EQ(x, y): x equals y (x=y);
• G(x): x is greater than zero (x>0);
• D(x, y): x divides y exactly;
determine which of the following formulae are true (in your answer include an expres-
sion of the formula in concise (good) English without variables).
(a) Vx E N. (D(2,x) → E(x))
(b) y € N. V E N. L(x, y)
(c) ExZ+. Vy ≤ Z+. (G(x) → (P(y) ^ L(x, y)))
Next, using the above predicates and quantifiers were necessary, express the following
English statements in logic.
(d) "Any non-zero integer divides itself"
(e) "A prime number's only positive factors are 1 and itself."
Transcribed Image Text:2. Assuming the following predicates: • L(x, y): x is strictly less than y (x<y); • E(x): x is even; • P(x): x is a prime number; • EQ(x, y): x equals y (x=y); • G(x): x is greater than zero (x>0); • D(x, y): x divides y exactly; determine which of the following formulae are true (in your answer include an expres- sion of the formula in concise (good) English without variables). (a) Vx E N. (D(2,x) → E(x)) (b) y € N. V E N. L(x, y) (c) ExZ+. Vy ≤ Z+. (G(x) → (P(y) ^ L(x, y))) Next, using the above predicates and quantifiers were necessary, express the following English statements in logic. (d) "Any non-zero integer divides itself" (e) "A prime number's only positive factors are 1 and itself."
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps with 3 images

Blurred answer
Recommended textbooks for you
Computer Networking: A Top-Down Approach (7th Edi…
Computer Networking: A Top-Down Approach (7th Edi…
Computer Engineering
ISBN:
9780133594140
Author:
James Kurose, Keith Ross
Publisher:
PEARSON
Computer Organization and Design MIPS Edition, Fi…
Computer Organization and Design MIPS Edition, Fi…
Computer Engineering
ISBN:
9780124077263
Author:
David A. Patterson, John L. Hennessy
Publisher:
Elsevier Science
Network+ Guide to Networks (MindTap Course List)
Network+ Guide to Networks (MindTap Course List)
Computer Engineering
ISBN:
9781337569330
Author:
Jill West, Tamara Dean, Jean Andrews
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Concepts of Database Management
Concepts of Database Management
Computer Engineering
ISBN:
9781337093422
Author:
Joy L. Starks, Philip J. Pratt, Mary Z. Last
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Prelude to Programming
Prelude to Programming
Computer Engineering
ISBN:
9780133750423
Author:
VENIT, Stewart
Publisher:
Pearson Education
Sc Business Data Communications and Networking, T…
Sc Business Data Communications and Networking, T…
Computer Engineering
ISBN:
9781119368830
Author:
FITZGERALD
Publisher:
WILEY