2. Data from an oedometer test (consolidation test), which was conducted on a clay sample collected from a site where a building is proposed, are given below. (a) Calculate the change in void ratios (Ae), and the void ratios (e), filling the table given below. (b) Plot e-log curve and determine C. (compression index), C, (swell index), and o'e (pre-consolidation pressure). Given: Initial sample thickness, Ho 20 mm, G,= 2.65, dry mass of specimen after the test, Ms= 120 g, diameter of the specimen, D= 70 mm. Stress (o') (kPa) AH (mm) H (mm) H, (mm) Ae 24 0.021 48 0.025 96 0.050 192 0.203 384 0.686 768 1.238 1536 1.778 384 1.638 96 1.457 24 1.307 0.75 0.70 0.65 0.60 0.55 Void Ratio

Principles of Foundation Engineering (MindTap Course List)
9th Edition
ISBN:9781337705028
Author:Braja M. Das, Nagaratnam Sivakugan
Publisher:Braja M. Das, Nagaratnam Sivakugan
Chapter3: Natural Soil Deposits And Subsoil Exploration
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 3.19P
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2. Data from an oedometer test (consolidation test), which was conducted on a clay sample collected from a site where
a building is proposed, are given below.
(a) Calculate the change in void ratios (Ae), and the void ratios (e), filling the table given below.
(b) Plot e-log curve and determine C. (compression index), C, (swell index), and o'e (pre-consolidation
pressure).
Given: Initial sample thickness, Ho 20 mm, G,- 2.65, dry mass of specimen after the test,
Ms= 120 g, diameter of the specimen, D= 70 mm.
Stress (o')
(kPa)
AH (mm)
H (mm)
H, (mm)
Ae
24
0.021
48
0.025
0.050
96
192
0.203
384
0.686
768
1.238
1536
1.778
384
1.638
96
1.457
24
1.307
0.75
0.70
0.65
0.60
0.55
Void Ratio
Transcribed Image Text:2. Data from an oedometer test (consolidation test), which was conducted on a clay sample collected from a site where a building is proposed, are given below. (a) Calculate the change in void ratios (Ae), and the void ratios (e), filling the table given below. (b) Plot e-log curve and determine C. (compression index), C, (swell index), and o'e (pre-consolidation pressure). Given: Initial sample thickness, Ho 20 mm, G,- 2.65, dry mass of specimen after the test, Ms= 120 g, diameter of the specimen, D= 70 mm. Stress (o') (kPa) AH (mm) H (mm) H, (mm) Ae 24 0.021 48 0.025 0.050 96 192 0.203 384 0.686 768 1.238 1536 1.778 384 1.638 96 1.457 24 1.307 0.75 0.70 0.65 0.60 0.55 Void Ratio
CVLE351 Soil Mechanics
Laboratory Assignment 2 (due 30 December 2021)
1. DIRECT SHEAR TEST (DST)
(a) Explain the test procedure briefly and sketch the test set up.
(b) The following readings were taken in two sets of tests (under normal load N= 390 N
and N2= 750 N) using a shear box of 60 mm x 60 mm in cross-sectional area
containing a specimen of dry sand:
i. Plot the vertical displacement against the horizontal displacement
ii. Plot the shearing resistance against hprizontal displacement
iii. Determine the peak (o'peak) and critical state (o'er) angle of internal frictions.
iv. Explain what is dilatancy and determine the angle of dilation (w) in both tests.
TEST 1
Normal
Load
P 390 N
Horizontal
T (kN)
t (kPa)
Vertical displacement
displacement
(mm)
0.
(mm)
0.1615
-0.030
2.
0.258
-0.020
3
0.291
0.140
4.
0.276
0.348
5.
0.239
0.437
6.
0.2325
TEST 2
0.462
Normal
Load
Transcribed Image Text:CVLE351 Soil Mechanics Laboratory Assignment 2 (due 30 December 2021) 1. DIRECT SHEAR TEST (DST) (a) Explain the test procedure briefly and sketch the test set up. (b) The following readings were taken in two sets of tests (under normal load N= 390 N and N2= 750 N) using a shear box of 60 mm x 60 mm in cross-sectional area containing a specimen of dry sand: i. Plot the vertical displacement against the horizontal displacement ii. Plot the shearing resistance against hprizontal displacement iii. Determine the peak (o'peak) and critical state (o'er) angle of internal frictions. iv. Explain what is dilatancy and determine the angle of dilation (w) in both tests. TEST 1 Normal Load P 390 N Horizontal T (kN) t (kPa) Vertical displacement displacement (mm) 0. (mm) 0.1615 -0.030 2. 0.258 -0.020 3 0.291 0.140 4. 0.276 0.348 5. 0.239 0.437 6. 0.2325 TEST 2 0.462 Normal Load
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