2. Which of the following statements regarding entropy is FALSE? a) Sugar poured into a container of water dissolves. The entropy of the sugar and water increases. b) A block of dry ice sublimates to CO: gas. The entropy change is positive. c) Wood bums and becomes ash, smoke and gases. The entropy change increases. d) Building a house from building blocks (bricks, stones and mortar). The entropy increases. e) A snowman melts on a spring day.

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Chapter10: Entropy And The Second Law Of Thermodynamics
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Problem 10.39PAE: Through photosynthesis, plants build molecules of sugar containing several carbon atoms from carbon...
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2. Which of the following statements regarding entropy is FALSE?
a) Sugar poured into a container of water dissolves. The entropy of the sugar and water
increases.
b) A block of dry ice sublimates to CO2 gas. The entropy change is positive.
c) Wood bums and becomes ash, smoke and gases. The entropy change increases.
d) Building a house from building blocks (bricks, stones and mortar). The entropy
increases.
e) A snowman melts on a spring day.
3. Which of the following processes involve an increase in AS ?
i. Br:()
H. 2H:(9) + O:(g)
il. 2KCIO:(s)
iv. 2H9O(s)
Br:(g)
2H:0(g)
2KCI(s) + 30:(g)
2Hg(1) + O:(g)
a) i only
b) i only
c) i and iv only
d) i, i, and iv only
e) i, ii, ii, and iv only
4. Predict the sign of AS" of the reaction, and indicate the reason for the change
2H:(g) + O:(g) 2H;0(g) (Select all that apply.)
il.
i.
iv.
due to the dissolving of a compound
due to the precipitation of a compound
due to an increase in the number of moles of gas
due to a decrease in the number of moles of gas
due to the formation of a more ordered physical state
due to the formation of a less ordered physical state
V.
vi.
vii.
viii.
a) i only
b) I, i and vii only
c) i, ii, and v only
d) i, vi, and viii only
e) i, i, vi, and vili only
5. Which of the following are the criteria for a spontaneous process? (Select all that apply)
a) AG < 0
b) AS > 0
c) ASUNIV > 0
d) AHsys <0
e) ASUNIV + aSsvs < 0
Transcribed Image Text:2. Which of the following statements regarding entropy is FALSE? a) Sugar poured into a container of water dissolves. The entropy of the sugar and water increases. b) A block of dry ice sublimates to CO2 gas. The entropy change is positive. c) Wood bums and becomes ash, smoke and gases. The entropy change increases. d) Building a house from building blocks (bricks, stones and mortar). The entropy increases. e) A snowman melts on a spring day. 3. Which of the following processes involve an increase in AS ? i. Br:() H. 2H:(9) + O:(g) il. 2KCIO:(s) iv. 2H9O(s) Br:(g) 2H:0(g) 2KCI(s) + 30:(g) 2Hg(1) + O:(g) a) i only b) i only c) i and iv only d) i, i, and iv only e) i, ii, ii, and iv only 4. Predict the sign of AS" of the reaction, and indicate the reason for the change 2H:(g) + O:(g) 2H;0(g) (Select all that apply.) il. i. iv. due to the dissolving of a compound due to the precipitation of a compound due to an increase in the number of moles of gas due to a decrease in the number of moles of gas due to the formation of a more ordered physical state due to the formation of a less ordered physical state V. vi. vii. viii. a) i only b) I, i and vii only c) i, ii, and v only d) i, vi, and viii only e) i, i, vi, and vili only 5. Which of the following are the criteria for a spontaneous process? (Select all that apply) a) AG < 0 b) AS > 0 c) ASUNIV > 0 d) AHsys <0 e) ASUNIV + aSsvs < 0
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