2,000. C- 1,000 + 2/3(Y- T). 1-1,200-100r. n this economy, compute private saving, public saving, and national saving. How much is the marginal propensity to consume? 1. 2. Find the equilibrium interest rate.
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- Suppose a government decides to pass a tax cut, while keeping the level of government spending the same. How can the government finance the tax cut? What is the impact of the tax cut on public saving? Will private saving be affected and, if so, how? If households save most of (but not all) the tax cut, how will this affect investment? How will this affect the equilibrium interest rate? and why?Consider an economy described by the following equations: Y = C+I+G Y = 5000 G = 1000 T = 1000 C = 250 + 0.75(Y-T) I = 1000 - 50r In this economy, compute private saving, public saving, and national saving. Find equilibrium interest rate. Now suppose that G rises to 1250. Compute private saving, public saving, and national saving. Find the new equilibrium interest rate. Using your knowledge of Macroeconomics and intuition explain the reason why increasing government expenditure causes interest rate to rise? If the government wants to increase the amount of savings in the economy, how should it alter government spending? What effect will this action have on the interest rate in the economy?Consider an economy described by the following equations: Y = C + I + G C = 100 + 0.8 (Y - T); I = 300 – 30r; G = 125; T = 100 Where Y is GDP, C is consumption, I is investment, G is government purchases, T is taxes, and r is the interest rate. If the economy were at the full employment (that is, at its natural rate), GDP would be 2,200. What is the marginal propensity to consume? What is the marginal propensity to save? a. 0.8; 0.2 b. 0.75; 0.25 c. None of the other answers is correct. d. 0.75; 0.5
- Assume that in this economy consumption (C) is given by the equation C = 600 + 0.6(Y – T). Investment (I) is given by the equation I = 2,000 – 100r, where r is the real rate of interest in percent terms. Taxes (T) are 500 and government spending (G) is also 500. What are the values of private saving, public saving, and national saving?Assume an economy in which:(i) there are no exports and no imports,(ii) investors always want to spend $200 billion, or I = 200,(iii) government spends $500 billion and tax revenue is $200 billion,(iv) consumption is a linear function of disposable income, C=100+0.8Yd What is the saving equation? Please answer brieflyAssume that GDP (Y ) is 5,000 in a closed economy. Consumption (C) is given by the equationC = 1,200 + 0.6(Y −T)−100r, where r is the real interest rate, in percent. Investment (I) is givenby the equation I = 2,000 − 200r. Taxes (T) are 1,000, and government spending (G) is 1,500.(a) What are the equilibrium values of C, I, and r? (b) What are the values of private saving, public saving, and national saving? (c) For the given consumption function, what does the relationship between consumption and theinterest rate imply about the saving schedule?
- Suppose the following equations represents a closed economy: Y= C + I + G Y = 4000 G = 500 T = 500 C = 500 + 0.7 (Y – T) I = 1000 – 40r In this economy, compute the value of consumption (C), private saving, public saving, and national saving. Also, find the equilibrium interest rate (r). Now suppose that government spending (G) rises (expansionary fiscal policy) to 300. Compute private saving, public saving, and national saving. Also, find the new equilibrium interest rate (r). In part (b), due to expansionary fiscal policy (increase in government spending), which of the two other components of aggregate demand changes, C or I? Why? (Hint: Note the real interest rate)Consider an economy described as follows: Y = C + I + G. Y = 8,000. G = 2,500. T = 2,000. C = 1000 + 2/3(Y – T). I = 1,200 + 100r. In this economy, compute private saving, public saving, and national saving. Find the equilibrium interest rate. Now suppose that G is reduced by 500. Compute private saving, public saving, and national saving. Find the new equilibrium interest rate1) Following is information for the economy of Donut. All units are million dollars. Their autonomous consumption is $500, and the marginal propensity to consume is 0.6. Investment spending is constant at $300, and government expenditure is constant at $200. Exports are constant at $100 and imports are constant at $230. Net taxes are constant at $100. Calculate and state your answers for the following questions. A.. What is the value of private saving in this economy when the real GDP is $500? B..What is the value of autonomous aggregate expenditure i.e. AE0? C..What is the size of the multiplier in this economy? D... What is the value of aggregate planned expenditure when real GDP is $1000?
- Consider a closed economy. Let Y denote GDP, C denotes Consumption, I denotes Investment, r is the real rate of interest in percent, T denotes Taxes, and G stands for Government Spending. Suppose that these take the following form: Y = 8,000.C = 600 + 0.8(Y – T) I = 2,000 – 100rT = 500G = 500. a. What is the marginal propensity to consume in this economy? b. What are the equilibrium values of C, I, and r? c. What are the values of private saving, public saving, and national saving? d. If government spending rises to 1,000, what are the new equilibrium values of C, I, and r? e. What are the new equilibrium values of private saving, public saving, and national saving?The government raises taxes by $100 billion. If the marginal propensity to consume is 0.8 What happens to the following? Do they rise or fall? By what amounts?a. Public saving. b. Private saving. c. National savingAssume that GDP ( y) is 6.000. Consumption (C) is given by the equation C= 600 + 06(Y-T). Investment (I )is given by the equation I=2,000- 100r, where r is the real rate of interest in percent. Taxes (T) are government spending (G) is also 500 a. What are the equilibrium values of C, I, and r? b) What are the values of private saving, public saving, and national saving? ·