21) Suppose that a firm employees labor and capital to produce a good. If the price of capital increases, a) capital employed will increase and labor employed will decrease b) capital employed will decrease and labor employed will increase c) capital employed will not change d) labor employed will not change
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21) Suppose that a firm employees labor and capital to produce a good. If the
a) capital employed will increase and labor employed will decrease
b) capital employed will decrease and labor employed will increase
c) capital employed will not change
d) labor employed will not change
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- Scenario 1: Suppose you are a salesperson is a high end clothing store known for its personal service. You receive a salary plus a commission equal to 10% of the sales/revenues that you sell. The manager of your store informs you that prices of the clothing in your store will increase by 10%. (1) Assuming everything else remains the same, would you be happy or sad about the price increase? Explain why or why not. Scenario 2: Suppose you are a salesperson at Macy’s, a department store. You receive a salary plus a commission equal to 10% of the sales/revenues that you sell. Macy’s informs you that price of the clothing in your store will increase by 10%. (2) Assuming everything else remains the same, would you be happy or sad about the price increase? Explain why or why not.5. In the short run, the general view of the relationship between housing supply and the price of housing is that the stock of housing is essentially fixed and the supply of housing is very inelastic. This implies that in the short run, the price of housing will be determined by................. while the quantity of housing will be determined by............... (1) demand conditions, supply conditions (2) supply conditions, economic conditions (3) income conditions, demand conditions: (4) market price, supply conditions(29) The way that a firm combines inputs and factors of production in order to determine how much they can produce is represented by the firm’s Select one: a. profit function. b. cost function. c. production function. (30) Which of the following statements is true about total utility and consumer behavior? Select one: a. It steadily decreases with each additional purchase. b. It increases at a steady rate with every additional purchase. c. It increases with each additional purchase, but at a decreasing rate.
- 7 Suppose the local economy experiences an influx of both skilled and unskilled workers, what will happen to prices of goods and services? Group of answer choices Since this increases the demand for labor, prices and wages both increase. Since this decreases the supply of labor, prices and wages both decrease. Since this increases the marginal product of labor, prices and wages both decrease. Since this increases the supply of labor, prices and wages both decrease.6) Refer to Figure 3-2. A decrease in the expected future price of the product would be represented by a movement from 6) _______ 2) A) A to B. B) B to A. C) S1 to S2. D) S2 to S1. 7) The supply curve for watches 7) _______ A) is downward sloping. B) shows the relationship between the quantity of watches firms are willing and able to supply and the quantity of watches consumers are willing and able to purchase. C) shows the relationship between the price of watches and the quantity of watches supplied. D) shows the supply of watches consumers are willing and able to buy at any given price.9 If product markets become less competitive, we would expect to observe: 14) A) an upward shift in the WS curve. B) a downward shift in the PS curve. C) an upward shift in the PS curve. D) a downward shift in the WS curve. E) a movement along the WS curve
- 1.) Production, Inputs, and Cost: Building Blocks for Supply Analysis The firm can generally substitute one input for another. Whether or not it pays to substitute depends on the relative costs of labor and machinery. First, describe the alternative types of input proportions available to the firm. Then, describe the combination of inputs that represent the least costly way for the firm to produce its goods. Lastly, give one example of the firm’s substitutability from a recent news article.1. Which of the following variables does not directly impact the quantity of a good the firm is willing to produce? a. the price of the good b. the income level of the people who buy the good c. the number of firms producing the good d. the cost of a key input used to produce the good6 Suppose you are the production manager of a firm that has a production function: Q = (K)(L0.5) Where Q represents the firm's level of out put, K is the number of units of capital you utilize, and L is the number of units of labour you hire. The rental rate of a unit of capital is given by r = $100, and the wage rate for a unit of labour is given by w= $10. The firm operations in a competitive market where its output can be sold for $100 per unit. (a) Suppose the firm is operating in the short run, with its capital fixed at K=1. What level of Q will maximize its profit? (b) Now suppose that in the long run, the firm can set its capital to be either K=1 or K=2. What would you recommend in order to maximize profit?
- 21) A grocery store employs fewer clerks after prices dropped for self-checkout machines used to collect customers money. In this example, labor and capital are considered a. complements. b. dependent. c. independent. d. substitutes. e. supplements.Economics: Labor Economics Question: 1 If unskilled labor and robotics are substitutes in production a decrease in the price of robotics is predicted to a. decrease the demand for unskilled labor if the scale effect outweighs the substitution effect. b. decrease the demand for unskilled labor if the substitution effect outweighs the scale effect. c. unambiguously increase the demand for unskilled labor. d. unambiguously decrease the demand for unskilled labor. Question: 2 Assuming capital is fixed in the short run and variable in the long run what would likely happen to wages in the short and long run following a wave of immigration? a. a large decrease in the short run, followed by a smaller decrease in the long run b. a small decrease in the short run followed by a larger decrease in the long run c. an increase in the short run followed by a large decrease in the long run d. a decrease in the short run followed by an increase in the long run Question: 3 Which of the following…You are supposed to analyze and discuss the effect on the equilibrium output and the price in the Tea market for the October, 2020 after the following changes (Other things held constant). In each case, explain your answer using supply and demand diagram. i) There has been a decrease in people’s income and a rise in the price of sugar (an input for making Tea) during 2020 due to COVID-19 crisis simultaneously. ii) Price of the coffee falls in the month of October 2020