25. The table provides some data for the United States in the first decade following the Civil War. Quantity of money Real GDP (1929 dollars) Price level (1929 = 100) Velocity of circulation 1869 $1.3 billion $7.4 billion X 4.50 1879 $1.7 billion. Z 54 4.61 Source of data: Milton Friedman and Anna J. Schwartz, A Monetary History of the United States 1867-1960. a. Calculate the value of X in 1869. b. Calculate the value of Z in 1879. c. Are the data consistent with the quantity theory of money? Explain your answer.

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Chapter15: Monetary Theory And Policy
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25. The table provides some data for the United States in the first decade
following the Civil War.
Quantity of money
Real GDP (1929 dollars)
Price level (1929 = 100)
Velocity of circulation
1869
$1.3 billion
$7.4 billion
X
4.50
1879
$1.7 billion
Z
54
4.61
Source of data: Milton Friedman and Anna J. Schwartz, A Monetary History
of the United States 1867-1960.
a. Calculate the value of X in 1869.
b. Calculate the value of Z in 1879.
c. Are the data consistent with the quantity theory of money? Explain
your answer.
Transcribed Image Text:25. The table provides some data for the United States in the first decade following the Civil War. Quantity of money Real GDP (1929 dollars) Price level (1929 = 100) Velocity of circulation 1869 $1.3 billion $7.4 billion X 4.50 1879 $1.7 billion Z 54 4.61 Source of data: Milton Friedman and Anna J. Schwartz, A Monetary History of the United States 1867-1960. a. Calculate the value of X in 1869. b. Calculate the value of Z in 1879. c. Are the data consistent with the quantity theory of money? Explain your answer.
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