3) Consider a commodity X whose demand function is 100-2P and which has a perfectly elastic supply curve. Initial price of the commodity is 40 $. When the government puts a subsidy of 10% on X answer the following by drawing a graph a) Find the price after the subsidy. b) How much does the government pay as subsidy? c) Is there excess burden? If so, how much?
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- The demand for mineral water is P=10 – (2/3) Q and supply function for mineral water isP=1+(1/3)Qa) Find the equilibrium price and quantity and Price elasticities of demand and supply.b) Suppose a unit tax (t) is imposed on suppliers (t= 3TL). Find the new equilibrium.c) Find the price that consumers pay and the price that producers get after the tax.d) What is the burden of the tax on producers and consumers and explain how the tax burden isrelated to elasticities? thank you in advance.The demand function for beef is Qd = 100 – 3P and supply function for beef is Qs = 10 +2P. Price elasticity of demand is – 0.1 and price elasticity of supply is 0.02. ii. Calculate new price of beef in the market when government introduces a specific tax of N$0.25 per kg.The supply of book is perfectly elastic at a price of 200. The demand curve of consumer is given by the function Q=30000000-125000P, suppose that a 80 percent subsidy is imposed on the producer of book. calculate the excess burden resulting from the tax
- Its is known that the demand function for a product is P = 24 - 1/2Q and the supply function Q = 4 + 2PIts is known that the demand function for a product is P = 24 - 1/2Q and the supply function Q = 4 + 2P D. If the government provides a subsidy for tge product of Rp 10/ unit of goods, what is the price and quantity of goods in balance new *Rp : Indonesian currencyAssume the following linear demand and supply functions of a good respectively, Q=20-P and Q=-2+P, where Q is the quantity and P is the price. Assume that there is a two-dollar unit tax on buyers a. What is the market price and quantity of the good after the consumption tax? Calculate the consumer and producer surplus after the tax. ? b. What is the deadweight loss because of the tax ?Assume there is a market for good X. If the price of a complementary good rises, the equilibrium price of good X will __________ and equilibrium quantity of good X will ___________ . decrease, increase decrease, decrease increase, increase increase, decrease A demand function is given by, Q = 100 – P. What is the point elasticity when P = $50? -0.5 -1.5 -1 -2 Assume the government imposes an effective minimum wage (i.e., one above the equilibrium wage rate that would otherwise prevail in that market). Our supply and demand analysis implies? A employment will decrease an excess demand for workers exists a surplus of wages will exist employment will increase
- (Answer the E) Its is known that the demand function for a product is P = 24 - 1/2Q and the supply function Q = 4 + 2PIts is known that the demand function for a product is P = 24 - 1/2Q and the supply function Q = 4 + 2P If the government provides a subsidy for tge product of Rp 10/ unit of goods, what is the price and quantity of goods in balance new E. Calculate the amount of subsidy received by consumers and manufacturers , as well subsidies issued by the government *Rp : Indonesian currencyConsider a producer who faces a linear demand curve P = 24 – Q, where P is the price in dollar ($) and Q is the quantity demanded. The producer produces this good at a constant average and marginal cost of $6. Determine the price and quantity if the producer wishes to maximise profits. Suppose the government imposes a tax of $T per unit on the producer. How much will the consumer bear the tax burden? Explain.Suppose the following demand and supply function of a commodity. 15 Qd = 55 - 5P Qs = -50 + 10P After imposing tax, the new supply function is Qs = -60 + 10P Find out the equilibrium price and quantity before tax.
- Suppose the market for cigarette is competitive. An economist estimates the price elasticity of demand and supply for cigarette are -0.8 and 0.7 respectively. Suppose the government imposes a per-unit tax on the cigarette sellers. Who, buyers or sellers, would share a heavier tax burden? Explain your answers without calculation.The inverse supply function for coal is PS = 2 + QS. The inverse demand function for coal is PD = 20 - 2QD. By how much does consumer surplus increase when a $3 subsidy to consumption is introduced? (Assume that no tax was in place before the subsidy is introduced).The demand (D) and supply (S) function for a commodity are P =100 – 2Q and P = 10 + Q, respectively. (a) Find the equilibrium price and quantity. That is, find the price and quantity where the D and S functions intersect. (b) A new 10% tax is imposed on this commodity. Find the burden of the tax on demanders and the burden on suppliers. Also find the total taxes.