3. A consumer is faced with a utility function u(x, y) = 4x² + 3xy + y² And his budget constraint is given by ln(xy) = 5. a) Find the optimal values of x and y b) Find the value of the shadow price Interpret the value of lambda. Does it make economic sense?

Microeconomic Theory
12th Edition
ISBN:9781337517942
Author:NICHOLSON
Publisher:NICHOLSON
Chapter3: Preferences And Utility
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 3.2P
icon
Related questions
Question
3. A consumer is faced with a utility function
u(x, y) = 4x² + 3xy + y²
And his budget constraint is given by ln( xy) = 5.
a) Find the optimal values of x and y
b)
Find the value of the shadow price
c) Interpret the value of lambda. Does it make economic sense?
d)
Other than completeness, monotonicity and transitivity, discuss the other three axioms of
consumer preferences.
e) Using practical examples discuss the duality principle as it relates to both the firm and
households.
Transcribed Image Text:3. A consumer is faced with a utility function u(x, y) = 4x² + 3xy + y² And his budget constraint is given by ln( xy) = 5. a) Find the optimal values of x and y b) Find the value of the shadow price c) Interpret the value of lambda. Does it make economic sense? d) Other than completeness, monotonicity and transitivity, discuss the other three axioms of consumer preferences. e) Using practical examples discuss the duality principle as it relates to both the firm and households.
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 4 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Utility Maximization
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, economics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
Microeconomic Theory
Microeconomic Theory
Economics
ISBN:
9781337517942
Author:
NICHOLSON
Publisher:
Cengage
Micro Economics For Today
Micro Economics For Today
Economics
ISBN:
9781337613064
Author:
Tucker, Irvin B.
Publisher:
Cengage,
Economics For Today
Economics For Today
Economics
ISBN:
9781337613040
Author:
Tucker
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Microeconomics A Contemporary Intro
Microeconomics A Contemporary Intro
Economics
ISBN:
9781285635101
Author:
MCEACHERN
Publisher:
Cengage
Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:
9781337617383
Author:
Roger A. Arnold
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Microeconomics
Microeconomics
Economics
ISBN:
9781337617406
Author:
Roger A. Arnold
Publisher:
Cengage Learning