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- Suppose that each firm in a competitive industry has the following costs: Total cost: TC = 50 + q2 Marginal cost: MC = q where q is an individual firms quantity produced. The market demand curve for this product is Demand:QD = 120 P where P is the price and Q is the total quantity of the good. Currently, there are 9 firms in the market. a. What is each firms fixed cost? What is its variable cost? Give the equation for average total cost. b. Graph average-total-cost curve and the marginal-cost curve for q from 5 to 15. At what quantity is average-total-cost curve at its minimum? What is marginal cost and average total cost at that quantity? c Give the equation for each firms supply curve. d. Give the equation for the market supply curve for the short run in which the number of firms is fixed. e. What is the equilibrium price and quantity for this market in the short run? f. In this equilibrium, how much does each firm produce? Calculate each firms profit or loss. Is there incentive for firms to enter or exit? g. In the long run with free entry and exit, what is the equilibrium price and quantity in this market? h. In this long-run equilibrium, how much does each firm produce? How many firms are in the market?4. Assess which of the following is true and which is false.A firm’s profit equation is given by π = -100 + 160Q – 20Q2. Therefore,a) The firm’s fixed cost is 100.b) The firm’s fixed cost is 40 and variable cost is 20.c) Marginal profit is Mπ = 160 – 20Q.d) The firm’s profit-maximizing output is Q = 4.e) Marginal profit is Mπ = 160 – 40Q and it is positive for quantities that are lower than theprofit-maximizing quantity.A firm’s marginal revenue function is ?? = −9? + 126. Use indefinite integrals to solvefor the total revenue function. What increase in the total revenue will be brought about byselling four additional units if two units are currently sold?
- (3) A company manufacturing laundry sinks has fixed costs of $100 per day but has total costs of $2,500 per day when producing 15 sinks. The company has a daily demand function of q = 360 − p, where q is the number if laundry sinks demanded and p is te price of a laundry sink. a) If we assume that the total cost per day is linearly related to the amount of sinks produced in a day, derive the total cost function of the company? b) Find a function for the average cost of this company.ONE A. Suppose the marginal cost and marginal revenue (in ¢000) for a product produced by a company is estimated to be �ж=�35 �х=560+22�Ȓ� Where �is the quantity produced and the firm’s break-even is 5 units per week You are Required to I. determine the total cost and the total revenue function in terms of q.2. A firm can produce up to 500 units each week. If its average cost function is C(x) = 500/x + 1500 and its total revenue function is given by: R(x) = 1600x − x^2 • What production maximizes profit? What is the maximum profit for that production level? • What production makes the profit equal to zero? (that point is called the break-even point) 3. The joint cost (in thousands of euros) for two products X and Y can be given by the following formula: C(x, y) = 40 + y^2 + 3x + 2xy + (x^2) y + y^3 where x represents the quantity of product X that is produced and y represents the quantity of product Y produced. • If 12 units of product X and 20 units of product Y are produced, what are the marginal costs? • What product line should be expanded in the current level of production?
- A company manufacturing laundry sinks has fixed costs of $100 per day but has totalcosts of $2,500 per day when producing 15 sinks. The company has a daily demand functionof q = 360 − p, where q is the number if laundry sinks demanded and p is te price ofa laundry sink. ) If production increases continuously, what is likely to be the average cost per sink? How many laundry sinks will the company need to produce in order to maximise it′s profits? What is the maximum profit?Quantity Price Total Fixed Costs Variale Cost Total Costs Average Variable Costs Average Total Cost Marginal Cost Total Revenue Marginal Revenue 0 35 25 0 1 35 25 20 2 35 25 25 3 35 25 35 4 35 25 52 5 35 25 80 If this firm produces a quantity of zero units, what is the total profits? What is the firm's marginal cost at a production level of two units? What is the average variable cost at a production level of five units? This firm becomes profitable producing at a quantity of ___ units. The average total cost is smallest at which level of production? At what quantity should this firm produce to maximize their profits based on your calculations? The total costs to produce four units is __________ while the average total cost to produce four units is _________.17.Mr.Ying is starting a telephone company. The marginal cost for each cell phone is given by the equation C(x) = 0.01x^2 − 3x + 229. x is the number of cell phones manufactured and sold. The marginal revenue function is R(x) = 429 − 2x. Both C(x) and R(x) are given in dollars. part a) Where do these curves intersect? What do those intersection mean? part b) Find the area between the curves, using end points that are reasonable. Round to the nearest cent. part c) What does the area under the curve mean in this scenario?
- Sergio Lopez is a publisher of Latin American poetry. His fixed cost is $525, and the cost to produce each individual copy of his book is $3.50. Currently, Sergio is selling these books for $6 each. So far this year, he has produced x a. Write a linear cost function C for Sergio’s book production, in terms of x. b. Find the linear revenue function R for selling x copies of the book. Remember that P(x) = (price)x. c. Use and 1b. to determine the profit function P for selling x books. Write the formula in simplified form. d.Use your answer for 1c to determine the profit, in dollars, for selling 300 books.Question four Suppose that a firm's total cost equation is TC= 10,000+ 1000 + 0.25Q2 Where TC is total cost and Q is the level of output. (a) What output level will minimize the firm's average total cost? (b) Calculate the average and marginal cost at the average cost minimizing output levelThe total revenue curve of a firm is R(q) = 40q − 12q2 and its average cost A(q) = 1/30 q2 − 12.85q + 20 +400/q, where q is the firm's output. i. Derive an expression C(q) for the firm's total cost function.ii. Derive an expression Π(q) for the firm's profit function.iii. Is the rate of change of profit increasing or decreasing when theouput level of the firm is 10 units?iv. Determine the level of output for which the firm's profit is maximized.v. What is the firm's maximum profit?