3. For the Carnot engine cycle for a system containing one mole of ideal gas (p,V data points given below), calculate the change in entropy of the system for each stage of the cycle (Steps 1, 2, 3, and 4) and the overall change in entropy of the system for a complete cycle. You may assume that each measurement of the data is accurate to at least two significant figures. Data Points (p,V): Point A: p = 70 kPa, V = 0.100 m3 Point B: p = 35 kPa, V = 0.200 m3 Point C: p = 10 kPa, V = 0.400 m³ Point D: p = 20 kPa, V = 0.200 m3 Step 1: Isothermal expansion from point A to point B. Step 2: Adiabatic expansion from point B to point C. Step 3: Isothermal compression from point C to point D. Step 4: Adiabatic compression from point D back to point A.

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3. For the Carnot engine cycle for a system containing one mole of ideal gas (p,V data points given below),
calculate the change in entropy of the system for each stage of the cycle (Steps 1, 2, 3, and 4) and the
overall change in entropy of the system for a complete cycle. You may assume that each measurement
of the data is accurate to at least two significant figures.
Data Points (p,V):
Point A: p = 70 kPa, V = 0.100 m3
Point B: p = 35 kPa, V = 0.200 m3
Point C: p = 10 kPa, V = 0.400 m3
Point D: p = 20 kPa, V = 0.200 m3
Step 1: Isothermal expansion from point A to point B.
Step 2: Adiabatic expansion from point B to point C.
Step 3: Isothermal compression from point C to point D.
Step 4: Adiabatic compression from point D back to point A.
Transcribed Image Text:3. For the Carnot engine cycle for a system containing one mole of ideal gas (p,V data points given below), calculate the change in entropy of the system for each stage of the cycle (Steps 1, 2, 3, and 4) and the overall change in entropy of the system for a complete cycle. You may assume that each measurement of the data is accurate to at least two significant figures. Data Points (p,V): Point A: p = 70 kPa, V = 0.100 m3 Point B: p = 35 kPa, V = 0.200 m3 Point C: p = 10 kPa, V = 0.400 m3 Point D: p = 20 kPa, V = 0.200 m3 Step 1: Isothermal expansion from point A to point B. Step 2: Adiabatic expansion from point B to point C. Step 3: Isothermal compression from point C to point D. Step 4: Adiabatic compression from point D back to point A.
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