3. What are the effects of the following events on the monetary base? i. The Treasury writes checks to Social Security recipients for $800 million. Monetary base would increase ii. The Federal Reserve buys a new fleet of cars for $5 million. No impact because it is a consumption of goods iii. The Federal Reserve sells $5 billion of Treasury bills in the open market. Money supply would decrease by $5 billion iv. The Federal Reserve sells $700 million of its German bonds for euros.

Essentials of Economics (MindTap Course List)
8th Edition
ISBN:9781337091992
Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:N. Gregory Mankiw
Chapter21: The Monetary System
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3. What are the effects of the following events on the monetary base?
i. The Treasury writes checks to Social Security recipients for $800 million.
Monetary base would increase
ii. The Federal Reserve buys a new fleet of cars for $5 million.
No impact because it is a consumption of goods
iii. The Federal Reserve sells $5 billion of Treasury bills in the open market.
Money supply would decrease by $5 billion
iv. The Federal Reserve sells $700 million of its German bonds for euros.
Transcribed Image Text:3. What are the effects of the following events on the monetary base? i. The Treasury writes checks to Social Security recipients for $800 million. Monetary base would increase ii. The Federal Reserve buys a new fleet of cars for $5 million. No impact because it is a consumption of goods iii. The Federal Reserve sells $5 billion of Treasury bills in the open market. Money supply would decrease by $5 billion iv. The Federal Reserve sells $700 million of its German bonds for euros.
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