3.112 A metal rod of length 21, diameter D. and thermal conductivity is inserted into a perfectly insulating wall, exposing one-half of its length to an air stream that is of temperature T, and provides a convection co- efficient h at the surface of the rod. An electro- magnetic field induces volumetric energy generation at a uniform rate q within the embedded portion of the rod. T = 20°C h=100 W/m²K T Rod, D, k Lv 50 mm D=5 mm k=25 W/m-K 4-1 x 10⁰ W/m² (a) Derive an expression for the steady-state tempera- ture 7, at the base of the exposed half of the rod. The exposed region may be approximated as a very long fin. (b) Derive an expression for the steady-state tempera- ture 7, at the end of the embedded half of the rod. (c) Using numerical values provided in the schematic plot the temperature distribution in the rod and de- scribe key features of the distribution. Does the rod behave as a very long fin?

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8th Edition
ISBN:9781305387102
Author:Kreith, Frank; Manglik, Raj M.
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Chapter1: Basic Modes Of Heat Transfer
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3.112 A metal rod of length 21, diameter D. and thermal
conductivity is inserted into a perfectly insulating
wall, exposing one-half of its length to an air stream
that is of temperature and provides a convection co-
efficient h at the surface of the rod. An electro-
magnetic field induces volumetric energy generation at
a uniform rate q within the embedded portion of the rod.
T=20°C
h=100 W/m²K
Rod, D. &
T
L 50 mm
D-5 mm
25 W/m-K
q=1 x 100 W/m²
(a) Derive an expression for the steady-state tempera-
ture 7, at the base of the exposed half of the rod.
The exposed region may be approximated as a
very long fin.
(b) Derive an expression for the steady-state tempera-
ture T at the end of the embedded half of the rod.
(c) Using numerical values provided in the schematic
plot the temperature distribution in the rod and de-
scribe key features of the distribution. Does the rod
behave as a very long fin?
Transcribed Image Text:3.112 A metal rod of length 21, diameter D. and thermal conductivity is inserted into a perfectly insulating wall, exposing one-half of its length to an air stream that is of temperature and provides a convection co- efficient h at the surface of the rod. An electro- magnetic field induces volumetric energy generation at a uniform rate q within the embedded portion of the rod. T=20°C h=100 W/m²K Rod, D. & T L 50 mm D-5 mm 25 W/m-K q=1 x 100 W/m² (a) Derive an expression for the steady-state tempera- ture 7, at the base of the exposed half of the rod. The exposed region may be approximated as a very long fin. (b) Derive an expression for the steady-state tempera- ture T at the end of the embedded half of the rod. (c) Using numerical values provided in the schematic plot the temperature distribution in the rod and de- scribe key features of the distribution. Does the rod behave as a very long fin?
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