3.36 European roulette. The game of European roulette involves spinning a wheel with 37 slots: 18 red, 18 black, and 1 green. A ball is spun onto the wheel and will eventually land in a slot, where each slot has an equal chance of capturing the ball. Gamblers can place bets on red or black. If the ball lands on their color, they double their money. If it lands on another color, they lose their money. (a) Suppose you play roulette and bet $3 on a single round. What is the expected value and standard deviation of your total winnings? (b) Suppose you bet $1 in three different rounds. What is the expected value and standard deviation of your total winnings? (c) How do your answers to parts (a) and (b) compare? What does this say about the riskiness of the two games?

Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic Geometry
13th Edition
ISBN:9781133382119
Author:Swokowski
Publisher:Swokowski
Chapter10: Sequences, Series, And Probability
Section10.8: Probability
Problem 29E
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European roulette statistics problem

3.36 European roulette. The game of European roulette involves spinning a wheel with 37 slots: 18 red,
18 black, and 1 green. A ball is spun onto the wheel and will eventually land in a slot, where each slot has
an equal chance of capturing the ball. Gamblers can place bets on red or black. If the ball lands on their
color, they double their money. If it lands on another color, they lose their money.
(a) Suppose you play roulette and bet $3 on a single round. What is the expected value and standard
deviation of your total winnings?
(b) Suppose you bet $1 in three different rounds. What is the expected value and standard deviation of
your total winnings?
(c) How do your answers to parts (a) and (b) compare? What does this say about the riskiness of the two
games?
Transcribed Image Text:3.36 European roulette. The game of European roulette involves spinning a wheel with 37 slots: 18 red, 18 black, and 1 green. A ball is spun onto the wheel and will eventually land in a slot, where each slot has an equal chance of capturing the ball. Gamblers can place bets on red or black. If the ball lands on their color, they double their money. If it lands on another color, they lose their money. (a) Suppose you play roulette and bet $3 on a single round. What is the expected value and standard deviation of your total winnings? (b) Suppose you bet $1 in three different rounds. What is the expected value and standard deviation of your total winnings? (c) How do your answers to parts (a) and (b) compare? What does this say about the riskiness of the two games?
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