3.5 mol of monatomic gas A interacts with 3.0 mol of monatomic gas B. Gas A initially has 8900 J of thermal energy, but in the process of coming to thermal equilibrium it transfers 1500 J of heat energy to gas B.

3.5 mol of monatomic gas A interacts with 3.0 mol of monatomic gas B. Gas A initially has 8900 J of thermal energy, but in the process of coming to thermal equilibrium it transfers 1500 J of heat energy to gas B.

Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations and Connections

1st Edition

ISBN:9781133939146

Author:Katz, Debora M.

Publisher:Katz, Debora M.

Chapter20: Kinetic Theory Of Gases

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 27PQ

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: An ideal monatomic gas expands isothermally from 0.520 m3 to 1.25 m at a constant temperature of 620…

A: Given data: The initial volume is V1=0.52 m3. The final volume is V2=1.25 m3. Temperature is T=620…

Q: n = 3.5 moles of an ideal gas are pumped into a chamber of volume V = 0.056 m3. The initial…

Q: Internal energy of an ideal gas depends on: i. the volume of the ideal gas ii. the pressure of the…

Q: 4.0 mol of monatomic gas A initially has 9000 J of thermal energy. It interacts with 3.0 mol of…

A: At thermal equilibrium temperature of both gases become same. Therefore, Energy of monoatomic gas =…

Q: An ideal monatomic gas expands isothermally from 0.500 m3 to 1.25 m3 at a constant temperature of…

A: a) The work done on the gas in an isothermal process is given by,

Q: An ideal diatomic gas contracts in an isobaric process from 1.35 m3 to 0.600 m3 at a constant…

A: a. Write the expression for work done of an isobaric process So the work done on the gas is

Q: The work done by three moles of a monatomic ideal gas (γ = 5/3) in expanding adiabatically is 870 J.…

A: The final temperature is,

Q: A 2.4 moles of ideal monatomic gas has an initial internal energy of 6000 Joules. Suppose that its…

Q: One mole of an ideal gas initially at a temperature of T = 4.8°C undergoes an expansion at a…

A: (a) Calculate the final temperature by using the ideal gas equation.…

Q: diatomic ideal gas at pressure p and volume V is expanding to three times its initial volume under…

A: diatomic ideal gas at pressure p and volume V is expanding to three times its initial volume under…

Q: how to answer part b

A: Write the expression for first law of thermodynamics.

Q: three moles of an ideal monatomic gas have a pressure of 3.0 atm and a temperature of 100 C. if the…

A: Given that, Temperature(T1)=100°C Temperature (T2)= 500°C…

Q: 2.1 mol of monatomic gas A initially has 5000 J of thermal energy. It interacts with 2.9 mol of…

Q: p/ 10° Pa 7.2 2.0+- Y V/m3 3.2 1.5 FIGURE 1 A monatomic gas expands adiabatically from the state X…

A: Given: The intial pressure is 7.2x105 Pa. The final pressure is 2x105 Pa. The initial volume is 1.5…

Q: 2.5 molmol of monatomic gas A initially has 4800 JJ of thermal energy. It interacts with 2.9 molmol…

Q: One mole of an ideal gas initially at a temperature of Ti = 3.4°C undergoes an expansion at a…

Q: According to Bernoulli’s equation, when a gas speeds up, it’s _____ decreases: A. Entropy B.…

A: Bernoulli’s principle states that the sum of pressure energy, kinetic energy, and potential energy…

Q: When a gas expands from 4 litre to x litre at constant pressure of 2.5 atmosphere, the work done is…

A: Given data: Initial volume (V1) = 4 litre Final volume (V2) = x litre Work done (W) = 750 J…

Q: 2.2 x 104 J of heat are delivered to 35 moles of an monatomic ideal gas at 3.2 x 10° Pa at 445°C. If…

A: Givenheat (Q)=2.2×104 JNumber of mole (n)=35 molesInitial pressure (P1)=3.2×105 PaInitial…

Q: gas is enclosed in a container fitted with a piston of cross-sectional area 0.150 m2. The pressure…

A: First law of thermodynamicsQ=ΔU+W

Q: One mole of an ideal gas initially at a temperature of Ti = 0°C undergoes an expansion at a constant…

A: (a). from the ideal gas equation, the new temperature of the gas is

Q: The volume and pressure of a gas are 6.00 m3 and 2.1 atm respectively. (a) If this gas expands to…

Q: 2.Three moles of an ideal monatomic gas expand at a constant pressure of 2.50 atm; the volume of the…

Q: Gas in a container is at a pressure of 1.5 atm and a volume of 4.0 m3. What is the work done on the…

A: (a). the work done of the gas is

Q: One mole each of a diatomic gas and a monoatomic gas are brought to the same, very high temperature.…

A: Given,

Q: The first law of thermodynamics is ∆U = Q + W. For each of the following cases, state whether the…

A: Part A:

Q: change

A: Given: The amount of heat added = 1400 Kcal Initial volume = 12 m3 Final volume = 18.2 m3 Work done…

Q: An ideal gas with 3.00 mol is initially in state 1 with pressure p1 20.0 atm and volume V1 = 1500…

A: Given,

Q: A cylinder contains 252 L of hydrogen gas (H2) at 0.0°C and a pressure of 10.0 atm. How much energy…

A: The data given in the question is as follows: 1. Volume of the gas, V=252 L=0.252 m3 2. The initial…

Q: According to the first law of thermodynamics, applied to a gas, the increase in the internal energy…

Q: 4.5 x 104 J of heat are delivered to 18 moles of an monatomic ideal gas at 4.3 x 10° Pa at 355°C. If…

Q: 2.5 mol of monatomic gas A initially has 5000 J of thermal energy. it interacts with 3 mol of…

Q: An ideal gas initially at 325 K undergoes an isobaric expansion at 2.50 kPa. The volume increases…

Q: One mole of an ideal gas initially at a temperature of Ti = 7.8°C undergoes an expansion at a…

A: (a) The given process is an isobaric process. The equation of an isobaric process is given by,…

Q: (P.Ç.1.1) A sample of an ideal gas is initially at a volume of 3.5 L. The gas expands to a volume of…

A: Given Data : The initial volume of the gas is given as Vi = 3.5L. The final volume of the gas is…

Q: A container of 2.8 mol of gas expands from 1.5 L to 2.5 L (1 L = 0.001 m³) while the pressure is…

A: Given:mole, n = 2.8 volume, V1 = 1.5 L = 0.0015 m3Volume, V2 = 2.5 L = 0.0025 m3Temperature, Ti =…

Q: The temperature of 2.00 mol of an ideal monatomic gas is raised 15.0 K in an adiabatic process.What…

A: a) In a constant volume process the work done by the gas will be zero.

Q: Two containers each hold 1 mole of an ideal gas at 1 atm. Container A holds a monatomic gas and…

Q: A gas in a cylinder is held at a constant pressure of 2.20×105 Pa and is cooled and compressed from…

A: Given that the pressure and final volume and initial volume and also given the decrease in internal…

Q: The work done by 6.02 x 1023 molecules of a monatomic ideal gas (γ = 1.4) in expanding adiabatically…

A: Given data: Number of molecules is n=6.02×1023. Adiabatic index is γ=1.4. Work done is W=825 J.…

Q: When a quantity of monatomic ideal gas expands at a constant pressure of 4.00×10^4 Pa, the volume of…

Q: A cylinder contains (2.88x10^2) L of hydrogen gas (H2) at 0.0°C and a pressure of 10.0 atm. How much…

Q: A gas is enclosed in a cylinder fitted with a light frictionless piston and maintained at…

A: Given data: Piston maintained at atmospheric pressure Heat added (Q) = 254 kcal Initial volume (V1)…

Q: A cylinder contains (2.99x10^2) L of hydrogen gas (H2) at 0.0°C and a pressure of 10.0 atm. How much…

A: Concept:

Q: A 2500 cm^3 container holds 0.13 mol of helium gas at 300 degrees Celsius. How much work must be…

A: Given Number of moles is n= 0.13 Temperature is T=(300+273) K =573 K Initial volume is V1=2500…

Q: A gas in a cylinder is compressed by 6 litre at 3.5 x 10^5 Pa pressure. The work done on the gas is:…

A: Given Change in volume ΔV=6 ltr=6×10-3m3 Pressure P=3.5 x 105 Pa

Question

Part A
3.5 mol of monatomic gas A interacts with
3.0 mol of monatomic gas B. Gas A initially has
8900 J of thermal energy, but in the process of
coming to thermal equilibrium it transfers 1500 J of
heat energy to gas B.
How much thermal energy did gas B have initially?
Express your answer with the appropriate units.
• View Available Hint(s)
EBi =
Value
Units
Submit
Provide Feedback

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

This is a popular solution!

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

formula

VIEW

Step 2

VIEW

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

I only need the solution of 2-ii) the answer is B 2. Consider two cylinders of gas identical in all respects except that one contains diatomic gas and the other a monoatomic gas. Both cylinders initially contain the same volume of gas at 0°C and 1 atm of pressure and are closed by a movable piston at one end. Both gases are now compressed adiabatically to one-fourth their original volume. (i) Which gas will show the smaller temperature increase? (Hint: Think about degrees of freedom.)a. the diatomic gasb. the monoatomic gasc. Neither; both will show the same increase.d. It is impossible to tell from the information given.(ii) Which gas will show the greater pressure increase?a. the diatomic gasb. the monoatomic gasc. Neither; both will show the same increase.d. It is impossible to tell from the information given
One mole of an ideal monatomic gas is initially at a temperature of 274 K. Suppose the amount of gas is doubled to two moles. Does thefinal temperature found in part (a) increase, decrease, or stay thesame? Explain.
Part A: If you supply 2950 J of heat to 6.00 moles of an ideal diatomic gas initially at 23.0 ∘C in a perfectly rigid container, what will be the final temperature of the gas? Express in degrees Celsius. Part B: Suppose the gas in the container were an ideal monatomic gas instead. How much heat would you need to add to produce the same temperature change? Part C: Which pV diagram expresses these processes?
In the process illustrated by the pV diagram in the image, the temperature of the ideal gas remains constant at 136 ∘C . Part A: How many moles of gas are involved? Part B: What volume does this gas occupy at a? (express in cubic meters) Part C: How much work was done by or on the gas from a to b? and by how much did the internal energy of the gas change during this process?
A cylinder contains 18 moles of a monatomic ideal gas at a constant pressure of 160 kPa. (a) How muchwork does the gas do as it expands 3200 cm3, from 5400 cm3 to8600 cm3? (b) If the gas expands by 3200 cm3 again, this time from2200 cm3 to 5400 cm3, is the work it does greater than, less than,or equal to the work found in part (a)? Explain. (c) Calculate thework done as the gas expands from 2200 cm3 to 5400 cm3.
You have two identical containers, each filled with 1 mol of an ideal gas at identical temperature - one is filled with Ne, the other is filled with H2 . Assume atomic mass of Ne > atomic mass of H2a) You increase the temperature of both containers by the same value. Do you need the same / more / less energy to increase the temperature of the Ne compared to H2 ? Argue and explain.b) How does the average speed of gas atoms / gas molecules in both containers compare to each other? Do the gases have the same speed in both containers or does one gas move faster or slower than the other? Argue and explain.
The figure to the right shows a pV-diagram for 0.0040 mole of ideal H2 gas. The temperature of the gas does not change during the segment bc. What volume does this gas occupy at point c?
13 moles of monatomic ideal gas undergoes a thermodynamic process from point a topoint c, as shown by the PV diagram in Figure 1. i) Determine the work done ON the gas from point a to point c ii) Find the temperature of the gas at point b
Calculate the actual work done on the 200 g mass using W = mgh. Be careful to use only the change in height of the mass. How does this compare to the work done by the gas from step C? Does the gas do any work other than lifting the 200 g mass? The given, instructions, and calculations are all indicated in the image.
One-third of a mole of He gas is taken along the path abc shown as the solid line in the figure(Figure 1). a)Assume that the gas may be treated as ideal. How much heat is transferred into or out of the gas? b)If the gas instead went from state a to state c along the horizontal dashed line in the figure, how much heat would be transferred into or out of the gas? c)How does Q in part (b) compare against Q in part (a)? d)To explain this result compare the work of gas and the change in internal energy of the gas.
Using Thermordynamics and Work Theorem 0.5 moles of cinnamaldehyde gas that has an initial volume of ten liters expands under the following conditions: 185°F and 800mmHg external pressure. a. How much work is done? Express your answer in L atm. b. Assuming that the container is cylindrical with a base radius of 10cm and can only expand vertically, how much kinetic energy does a single molecule possesses if it travels from base to base of the expanded cylinder in 10μs? Express your answer in J.
2.1 mol of monatomic gas A initially has 5000 J of thermal energy. It interacts with 3.0 mol of monatomic gas B, which initially has 8500 J of thermal energy. 1. What is the final thermal energy of the gas A? Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units. 2. What is the final thermal energy of the gas B? Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units.