Answered: 30. Name the following compound using…

30. Name the following compound using systematic IUPAC nomenclature. Br (A) 3-bromo-2-methylheptanone (B) 4-bromo-5-methylheptanone (C) 5-bromo-6-methyl-2-heptanone (D) 4-bromo-5-methylheptanal

Organic Chemistry

9th Edition

ISBN:9781305080485

Author:John E. McMurry

Publisher:John E. McMurry

Chapter3: Organic Compounds: Alkanes And Their Stereochemistry

Section3.SE: Something Extra

Problem 32AP: Draw compounds that contain the following: (a) A primary alcohol (b) A tertiary nitrile (c) A...

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: Choose the correct answer lettered A-E and explain briefly with illustrations the chemistry behind…

A: Given, A reaction flask contains a 2-bromopentane in an ethanolic solution of sodium ethoxide at…

Q: Is 2-pyridone aromatic?

Q: When 2-bromo-2,3-dimethylbutane reacts with a strong base, two alkenes (2,3-dimethyl-1-butene and…

A: An E2 reaction is a concerted, one-step reaction in which the proton and the halide ion are removed…

Q: Write the equation for the following chemical reactions a) Addition of HCl to 3-methyl-1-butene b)…

Q: An unknown alcohol with a molecular formula of C7H14O was oxidized to an aldehyde with HOCl. When an…

A: Molecular formula of the given alcohol is C7H14O. According to the given question:

Q: Part D cyclopropyl (3S,5E)-3,5-dimethylhept-5-enoate

Q: 1. Provide the structure for (S.Z)-3-t-butyl-4-methyl-1,4-hexadiene > 2. What is the IUPAC name for…

A: We applied IUPAC to solve following questions

Q: (5d-301) Consider the bromination of 2-pentene. What would be the product of such a reaction? Draw…

A: To: draw 2-pentene? give the product of bromination of 2-pentene? give the IUPAC name for the…

Q: 1-) Write the products formed when 2,2 Dimethyl-1-propanol compound is subjected to acid-catalyzed…

A: The structure of 2,2 Dimethyl-1-propanol is as follows:

Q: Write equations for the reaction of 2-butanol with reagent. Where you predict no reaction, write…

Q: An unknown alcohol with a molecular formula of C7H14O was oxidized to an aldehyde with HOCl. When an…

Q: A compound X of molecular formula C7H14 when hydrogenated produces 2,4-dimethylpentane and when…

A: In hydroboration reaction alkene gives alcohol but addition occursaccording to anti markownikoff's…

Q: When 2-bromo-2,3-dimethylbutane reacts with a strong base, two alkenes (2,3-dimethyl-1-butene and…

A: An E2 reaction is a concerted, one-step reaction in which the proton and the halide ion are removed…

Q: Which alkene would the following alcohols form upon dehydration reaction using POCl3 in pyridine?…

Q: 4. Write the formula and name for the product when cyclopentene reacts with (a) Cl2 (b) HBr (c) H2,…

A: Cyclopentene is a cyclic alkene which forms dihalaids on reacton with halogens, halaids on reacton…

Q: What is the structure of the compound that forms when propanoic acid reacts with…

A: Given: The reactants of the reaction are propanoic acid and 2-methyl-1-propanol.

Q: 3a. Write the structure of 2-bromobutane. 3b. Write the product of the substitution reaction between…

Q: Choose the CORRECT IUPAC names for the following chemical compounds. но II II Select one: Оа. | =…

Q: Vhat kind of reaction should you subject it to in order to become 2-methylpentan-3-ol? A Hydration B…

Q: panone (acetone) The structure of the alkene D CH CIHCH CHCIL CH: O (CH)C-C(CHH): O (CH:)CCH=CH O…

A: The detail explanation is given below

Q: 2. What is the structure of 3-methylcyclohexanone? II II IV А) I B) П C) II D) IV

A: “Since you have asked multiple question, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…

Q: Give equations for the following reactions and name the products: 1. Complete combustion of butane…

Q: Alkyl Halide Aldehyde/ Alkene ketone а. CH31 b. С.

Q: 1. 3-ethylhexane 2. 1,3-dimethylcyclopentane 3. 1,3-dichloro-3-methylheptane 4.…

Q: 1. a) write the product 2-methyl-3-ethyl-2-hexene -----O3------>…

Q: How many products will be produced when pent-2-yne undergoes hydroboration-oxidation reaction with…

A: Interpretation: When pent-2-yne undergoes hydroboration-oxidation reaction with disiamylborane then…

Q: pentane from 1-pentene 1-pentene from 1- pentyne 2-pentanol from 2- methyl-2- pentanol

A: The pairs given are,

Q: Citronellol

A: To find the chemical structure of Citronellol from the given IUPAC name and properly assign the…

Q: 2.) Draw 1 isomer of the compounds in item no. 3, and state the type of isomerism. Example:…

Q: Solve this

A: To find: Product of the reaction of 2-propanone with hydrogen gas and metal catalyst.

Q: Br. 21. H CH3 The compound above can exhibit a. cis-isomerism only b. trans-isomerism only c. both…

Q: How could you synthesize isopropyl propyl ether, using isopropyl alcohol as the only…

A: Please find below the synthesis reaction

Q: Q5:- Give structures and names of the principal organic reactants and products of the following…

Q: What is the minimum number of steps required to convert 2-methylpropane into 2-methylpropene' 1 a. 2…

A: The minimum number of steps required to convert 2-methylpropane into 2-methylpropene has to be…

Q: 10. Identify and name the functional groups in salinosporamide A, an anticancer agent isolate from…

A: Functional group The characteristic groups that determines the property of a compound is called…

Q: _CH=CH₂ _CH=CH₂ and CH3O 0₂N₁ A B Which will be true about the reaction of the two alkenes with HBr?

A: ->The reaction of alkene with HBr proceeds through formation of carbocation intermediate.Hence ,…

Q: Write the open structures of the molecules named below according to the IUPAC naming system…

Q: (S)-2-butanol reacts with potassium dichromate (K2CIO4) in aqueous sulfuric acid to give A(C,HgO).…

A: K2CrO4 is an oxidising agent. Ethyl magnesium bromide is grignard reagent. Here we have to find out…

Q: Draw a structural formula for the compound formed by treatment of benzene vith d combinations of…

A: It is given that benzene is undergoing electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction with the given…

Q: 2-methyl-1-pentene + H,O) Addition (Hydration) Heat, Conc. H,SO, II Condensation CH,CH,CH,C-OH +…

A: The addition reaction in which the two reagent added together to form an single product without…

Q: Which alcohols can be prepared as a single product by hydroboration–oxidation of an alkene? Which…

A: The process of oxidation of alkene by hydroboration leads to the addition of -OH to a less…

Q: What reagents are required to convert the alkene 1-methylcyclohexene to the alcohol…

A: An alkene is the compound which contains at least one double bond, and alcohol is the compound which…

Q: Which structures have the correct IUPAC names? CH3 CH3 Br Br I. 2-bromotoluene II. para methyl, meta…

A: The compounds given are,

Q: What of the following is a secondary alkyl halide? Br A 2-Bromo-4-pentylhexane B…

A: Given alkyl halide is secondary. Naming of Compound :- Identify functional group, choose longest…

Q: Consider the following compounds: 1.1-hydroxy-3-heptanone II. 2-hydroxy-3-heptanone II.…

A: Given Compounds: To determine: The compounds that are chain isomers

Q: 1,2,2-trimethylcyclopentan-1-ol is heated in aqueous sulfuric acid f. (3S, 4S)-4-methyl-3-hexanol is…

A: Give reactions are dehydration reactions.

Q: 5 a Copy and complete the two equations below, which can be used to show the alkylation and…

A: Detail description is given below

Q: 2.6 What is the IUPAC name for the product of (R)-3-iodo-2,3-dimethylpentane with the anion of…

A: In the organic conversion, suitable reagent converts the reactants into products. Reagents attacks…

Q: is the product supposed to be 2- methyl-3-pentanol?

A: The IR spectrum can be analyzed as follows: The product must be Secondary (2o) Alcohol.

Concept explainers

Diol

In chemistry there are so many chemical compounds that have a hydroxyl group but a chemical compound having two hydroxyl groups (-OH) is termed as a diol. It also implies the presence of two alcohols whereas polyols contain two or more than two hydroxyl groups (-OH). Glycol or 1,2-diol is an aliphatic diol that has two alcohol groups on adjacent carbon atoms. In industries, the most commonly used diol is ethylene glycol.

Question

30. Name the following compound using systematic IUPAC nomenclature.
Br
(A) 3-bromo-2-methylheptanone
(B) 4-bromo-5-methylheptanone
(C) 5-bromo-6-methyl-2-heptanone
(D) 4-bromo-5-methylheptanal

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

This is a popular solution!

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1

VIEW

Step 2

VIEW

Step 3

VIEW

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps with 1 images

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

Which alkene would the following alcohols form upon dehydration reaction using POCl3 inpyridine? Indicate the major product
Draw compounds that contain the following: (a) A primary alcohol (b) A tertiary nitrile (c) A secondary thiol (d) Both primary and secondary alcohols (e) An isopropyl group (f) A quaternary carbon
1. (a) Draw structures of the seven isomeric alkynes of formula C6H10 - (b) Give the IUPAC and derived name of each. (c) Indicate which ones will react with Ag' or Cu(NH3)2.
1. a) write the product 2-methyl-3-ethyl-2-hexene -----O3------> Zn, H30+ b) Name this compound according to the IUPAC system: (CH3)2CH-CH2-C≡C-CH-CH2-CH2F | CH3
Citronellol ((3R)-3,7-dimethyloct-6-en-1-ol, C10H20O) is an organic fragrance found in the oil extracted from lemon grass. a) Name the two functional groups present in the molecule. b) When a few drops of bromine dissolved in hexane is added to a sample of citronellol the brown colour of the bromine rapidly disappears. i. What type of chemical reaction has occurred? ii. Draw the structure of the product formed. iii. Name the product. c) The product formed when citronellol is heated with a mixture of potassium dichromate and sulfuric acid gives a yellow/orange precipitate when shaken with Brady’s reagent (2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine). It also shows a positive result with Fehling’s solution. i. What type of chemical reaction has occurred ? ii. What type of functional group is present in the product? d) Explain the type of stereoisomerism which may occur in citronellol.
a) Write the name b) draw the structure product formed from the reaction of 3-methylpent-2-ene with [1] 9-BBN; [2] H2O2, OH-
4. Write the formula and name for the product when cyclopentene reacts with (a) Cl2(b) HBr(c) H2, Pt (d) H2O, H+
The acid-catalyzed dehydration of 2,3-dimethyl-3-pentanol yields three alkene products. What are the names of the three alkenes? Which of the three alkenes is the major product?
1-) Write the products formed when 2,2 Dimethyl-1-propanol compound is subjected to acid-catalyzed water removal reaction.
is the product supposed to be 2- methyl-3-pentanol?
Choose the correct answer lettered A-E and explain briefly with illustrations the chemistry behind the answer Preamble: A reaction flask contains a 2-bromopentane in an ethanolic solution of sodium ethoxide at room temperature and results in the formation of two olefinic products. 1.Predict the products that would be formed from such a reaction A.1-pentene (80%) and 2-pentene (20%)B.1-pentene (20%) and 2-pentene (80 %)C.1-pentene (50 %) and 2-pentene (50 %)D.1-pentene (0 %) and 2-pentene (100 %)E.1-pentene (100 %) and 2-pentene (0 %) 2.What reaction pathway is followed by the reaction above?A.E2 dehydrohalogenation B.E1 dehydrohalogenationC.SN1 dehydrohalogenationD.SN2 dehydrohalogenationE.A mixture of E1 and E2 pathways 3.What is responsible for the formation of different products (major and minor).A .The different activated complex involved in the mechanism.B.Bimolecular Nucleophilic substitution reaction C.Bimolecular Elimination reaction D.The presence of sodium ethoxideE.The…
What is a molecule that fits these three criteria: It should have a molar mass between 180 and 280 g/mol, contain a substituted cyclohexane like e. g. 5,6-dihydroxy-bicyclo[2.2.2]octane-2-carboxylic acid methyl ester, and be optically active.