a Suppose that we have the following data for Amazon operations in the US: Sales Cost of Goods $469.8B $365.6B Expenses Labor Compensation Utilities $10.2B $2.5B $5.9B $22.7B $42.5B $150.7B Materials Shipping Costs Sales Taxes/Tariffs Capital Expenditures Change in Retail Inventories Change in Material Inventories $16.5B -$2.7B Amazon's Contribution to Gross Domestic Product for the US would be: a) $120.7B b) $34.2B c) $44.4B d) $86.9B
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- Suppose U.S. drivers purchased $50 billion of ExxonMobil-produced gasoline during a recent year, with one-half purchased directly from ExxonMobil-owned gas stations and one-half from independent (or third-party) gas stations. Suppose further that ExxonMobil purchased the oil (which it refined into gasoline) from foreign producers for $20billion and that it receives 60 percent of the sales revenue that independent stations generate from selling ExxonMobil gasoline. In this case, the value added by ExxonMobil to U.S. GDP is $__billion.Output/Income Consumption Savings MPC MPS APC APS 0 80 0-80 = -80 - - - - 100 140 100-140 = -40 0.6 0.4 1.4 -0.4 200 200 200-200=0 0.6 0.4 1 0 300 260 300-260=40 0.6 0.4 0.8666666667 0.1333333333 400 320 400-320=80 0.6 0.4 0.8 0.2 a. Assume Y= 400 Calculate the level of Consumption Hint: plug in 400 for Y into the Consumption and Savings equations, Also, calculate the following APC (C/Y); APS (S/Y) b. Calculate the Multiplier 1/(1-MPC) c. Assume Y= C + I + G + X I=20; G=30 X=0 Use the equation derived in (d) above; use this to Plug in the value of C into the equation. I=Busines Investments G= Government Spending X=Net exports3.Minimizing costs implies that which of the following conditions are true? (check all that apply) a. MPL/w=MPK/r b. Q=wL+rK c. MPL=w d. MPK=r e. MRTS=w/r
- TABLE 6-2 Exercises for Input-Output Analysis 13. Suppose that you have been given the following data on the transactions within a city’s economy. a. Fill in the transactions table. b. Will this city have a larger or a smaller export multiplier than the city with the transactions listed in Table 6-2? Explain. Producers Inputs Computer Firms Wire Producers Local Merchants Households Exports Total Computers 0 $350 ___ $ 300 ___ $2,000 Wire 500 0 0 0 600 1,100 Local 0 0 0 2,500 0 ___ Labor 1,000 600 2,000 0 0 3,600 Imports ___ ___ 300 ___ 1,750 Total 2,000 ___ ___ 3,600 ___Karrie is a golf pro, and after she paid taxes, her income from golf and her interest from financial assets totalled $2,500,000 in 2019. At the beginning of 2019, she owned $1,100,000 worth of finanialassets. At the end of 2019, Karrie's financial assets were worth $1,300,000. How much did Karrie spend on consumption goods and services during 2019 ? Karrie spent $ enter your response here on consumption goods and services.You are an economic advisor to the government. Discuss your opinion . a) How COVID-19 pandemic will affect the consumption behavior as well as the investment done by the firms and household for the next two years? b) What are the actions or policies that the government can implement to face this situation? please answers with analysis and --graph (if possible)
- QUESTION 1An individual lives for two periods and decides how much to consume in each period.- In the first period his consumption equals C1 and his income Y1 = 200- In the second period his consumption equals C2 and his income Y2 = 100He can save or borrow money in the first period to finance his consumption in the second period.The interest rate he gets in case he saves or has to pay in case he borrows money equals 7%.Determine the budget constraint of this individual. C2 = −0.935·C1 +314C2 =−1.07·C1 +314C2 =−0.8·C1 +314C2 =−1.08·C1 +314 QUESTION 2The total production of a good y is determined by the production function y = 3L2/3K1/3, where L is labour input and K capital input.The reward (factor prices) for labour and capital are, l = 27 en r = 2, respectively.The producer needs to produce 9000 units of good y.How much units of labour will he hire if he wants to miminize his total costs? 1587,4839,953000515,23 QUESTION 3A good is traded on a perfectly competitive…Explain what economists mean by menu costs.Assume that GBP|USD = 2.00 (rate chosen for math ease). After the passage of a significant tax increase in the United States, the United States stock market is expected to drop significantly over the next month while the British stock market is expected to show steady growth. As a result which of following is most likely in a graph of the currency market with GBP per USD (original equilibrium is USD|GPB = 0.50) on the vertical axis (quantity of USD on horizontal axis)? Drawing a diagram would be useful. A. The supply curve would shift left and the new price would be greater than 0.50. B. The supply curve would shift right and the new price would be greater than 0.50. C. The supply curve would shift left and the new price would be less than 0.50. D. The supply curve would shift right and the new price would be less than 0.50.
- DI=Y OUTPUT/INCOME CONSUMPTION(C) SAVINGS (S) MPC MPS APC APS 0 80 ______ ____ _____ _____ _____ 100 140 _______ _____ _____ _____ __ ____ 200 200 _______ _____ _____ _____ _____ 300 260 _______ _____ ______ ______ _____ 400 320 _______ ______ ______ ______ ______ a. Complete the following chart above b. Show graphically ( what is the equilibrium level of output)? c. Assume the following general forms of a…4. Explain briefly a) Efficient Production b) Inefficient Production c) What causes NPV to increaseSuppose an economy produces steel, wheat, and oil. The steel industry produces $100,000 inrevenue, spends $4,000 on oil, $10,000 on wheat, pays workers $80,000. The wheat industryproduces $150,000 in revenue, spends $20,000 on oil, $10,000 on steel, and pays workers$90,000. The oil industry produces $200,000 in revenue, spends $40,000 on wheat, $30,000 onsteel, and pays workers $100,000. There is no government. There are neither exports norimports, and none of the industries accumulate or decumulate inventories. Output not sold toother sectors is sold as final goods Q A government is introduced. First consider this policy: the government taxes oilproducers $10,000, and distributes this revenue to workers. Recalculate GDP using theincome approach.