4. A pendulum is made of a 2.0 kg stone swinging on a 4.0 m string of negligible mass. The stone has a speed of 8.0 m/s when it passes its lowest point. a) What is the speed when the string makes an angle of 60°to the vertical? b) What is the greatest angle with the vertical the string will make during the stone's motion? c) If the potential energy of the pendulum-Earth system is taken to be zero at the stone's lowest point, what is the total mechanical energy of the system? Answers: a) 5.0 m/s b) 79° c) 64.0J

College Physics
1st Edition
ISBN:9781938168000
Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Chapter7: Work, Energy, And Energy Resources
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 21PE: In a downhill ski race, surprisingly, little advantage is gained by getting a running start. (This...
icon
Related questions
Question

Please solve all of 4

1. A 0.63 kg ball is thrown upwards with an initial speed of 14 m/s and reaches a maximum height of 8.1 m. How
much
is dissipated by the air drag on the ball during its ascent.
energy
Answer: 11,7J
2. A 0.55 kg projectile is launched from the edge of a cliff with an initial kinetic energy of 1550 J. The highest point
it reaches above the launch point is 140m.
a) What is the horizontal component of its velocity?
b) What was the vertical component of its velocity just after launch?
c) At one instant during its flight, the vertical component of the velocity is 65 m/s. At that time, how far is it
above or below the launch point?
Answers: a) 54 m/s
b) 52 m/s c) 76 m below the launch height
3. A skydiver of mass 68 kg falls at a constant terminal speed of 59 m/s.
a) At what rate is the gravitational potential energy of the Earth-skydiver system being reduced?
b) At what rate is mechanical energy being dissipated?
Answers: a) 3.9×10 W
b) 3.9x104 W
4. A pendulum is made of a 2.0 kg stone swinging on a 4.0 m string of negligible mass. The stone has a speed of 8.0
m/s when it passes its lowest point.
a) What is the speed when the string makes an angle of 60°to the vertical?
b) What is the greatest angle with the vertical the string will make during the stone's motion?
c) If the potential energy of the pendulum-Earth system is taken to be zero at the stone's lowest point, what is
the total mechanical energy of the system?
Answers: a) 5.0m/s b) 79° c) 64.0J
Transcribed Image Text:1. A 0.63 kg ball is thrown upwards with an initial speed of 14 m/s and reaches a maximum height of 8.1 m. How much is dissipated by the air drag on the ball during its ascent. energy Answer: 11,7J 2. A 0.55 kg projectile is launched from the edge of a cliff with an initial kinetic energy of 1550 J. The highest point it reaches above the launch point is 140m. a) What is the horizontal component of its velocity? b) What was the vertical component of its velocity just after launch? c) At one instant during its flight, the vertical component of the velocity is 65 m/s. At that time, how far is it above or below the launch point? Answers: a) 54 m/s b) 52 m/s c) 76 m below the launch height 3. A skydiver of mass 68 kg falls at a constant terminal speed of 59 m/s. a) At what rate is the gravitational potential energy of the Earth-skydiver system being reduced? b) At what rate is mechanical energy being dissipated? Answers: a) 3.9×10 W b) 3.9x104 W 4. A pendulum is made of a 2.0 kg stone swinging on a 4.0 m string of negligible mass. The stone has a speed of 8.0 m/s when it passes its lowest point. a) What is the speed when the string makes an angle of 60°to the vertical? b) What is the greatest angle with the vertical the string will make during the stone's motion? c) If the potential energy of the pendulum-Earth system is taken to be zero at the stone's lowest point, what is the total mechanical energy of the system? Answers: a) 5.0m/s b) 79° c) 64.0J
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 5 steps with 5 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Unit conversion
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
College Physics
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:
9781938168000
Author:
Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher:
OpenStax College
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:
9781133104261
Author:
Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:
9781337553278
Author:
Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern …
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern …
Physics
ISBN:
9781337553292
Author:
Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
College Physics
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:
9781305952300
Author:
Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
College Physics
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:
9781285737027
Author:
Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:
Cengage Learning