4. Assume that as a result of quality control problems with the production of the Flu vaccine that the U.S. government requires more frequent safety inspections of the plants that produce this vaccine and requires that the plant owners pay for these inspections. What will this change do to the equilibrium price and quantity of the Fu vaccine? Explain in words and graphically
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- 16. Consider a market in which high-quality and low-quality television sets are sold. Before consumers make a purchase, they do not know the quality of the sets , but the sellers do know . As compared to a situation where both consumers and sellers know the quality of the sets, this situation would ) A)cause no change in the ratio of low to high-quality sets sold B)increase the fraction of high-quality sets sold (C) increase the fraction of low-quality sets sold (D) cause the average price of goods sold to rise.12. Given that the U.S. government mandates the use of ethanol as a partial substitute for gasoline (10% by volume), and that ethanol manufactured in the U.S. is made from corn; how will the supply of ethanol, the demand for ethanol, as well as its equilibrium price and quantity, be affected by the following event: Publication of a scientific study which concludes that the production of ethanol from corn in the United States and its use as fuel produces more carbon dioxide emissions than the use of gasoline. There may be miltiple answers f) Equilibrium Quantity will increase. d) Supply will increase. g) Equilibrium Quantity will decrease. a) To the extent the amount of ethanol additive in gasoline is determined by government fiat, neither demand for not supply of ethanol will be affected unless the government changes its requirements. e) Supply will decrease. j) Equilibrium Price and Quantity will remain unchanged.…13. Given that the U.S. government mandates the use of ethanol as a partial substitute for gasoline (10% by volume), and that ethanol manufactured in the U.S. is made from corn; how will the supply of ethanol, the demand for ethanol, as well as its equilibrium price and quantity, be affected by the following event: The negotiation of a trade agreement with Brazil that allows importation of Brazilian ethanol produced from sugar cane. May be multiple answers f) Equilibrium Quantity will increase. h) Equilibrium Price will increase. j) Equilibrium Price and Quantity will remain unchanged. d) Supply will increase. g) Equilibrium Quantity will decrease. e) Supply will decrease. i) Equilibrium Price will decrease. c) Demand will decrease. b) Demand will increase. a) To the extent the amount of ethanol additive in gasoline is determined by government fiat, neither demand for not supply of…
- 16. Given that the U.S. government mandates the use of ethanol as a partial substitute for gasoline (10% by volume), and that ethanol manufactured in the U.S. is made from corn; how will the supply of ethanol, the demand for ethanol, as well as its equilibrium price and quantity, be affected by the following event: The government drops the mandatory requirement of minimum ethanol fuel content for cars. b) Demand will increase. h) Equilibrium Price will increase. c) Demand will decrease. g) Equilibrium Quantity will decrease. j) Equilibrium Price and Quantity will remain unchanged. d) Supply will increase. i) Equilibrium Price will decrease. a) To the extent the amount of ethanol additive in gasoline is determined by government fiat, neither demand for not supply of ethanol will be affected unless the government changes its requirements. e) Supply will decrease. f) Equilibrium Quantity will increase.Time remaining:00 :09 :39EconomicsUse the following to answer questions (29) - (31):In the town of “One Horse” there is one movie theater. Two groups of consumers, adults (A) andchildren (C), attend this theater. Suppose the demand for movies by adults is given by:QA = 50 - 0.50PA, where PAis price ofan adultmovie ticket(in cents)and QAis the numberofmovie tickets sold to adults atthe theater. Suppose the demand for movies by children is given by:QC = 20 - 0.50PC,where PCispriceofa children’s movie ticket(in cents)and QCis the numberofmovie tickets sold tochildren atthe theater. Also, imagine totalcostis fixed at$450, thus makingmarginalcostofprovidingonemore movie ticket to either an adult or a child constant at zero.[29]Ifthe movie theateris able to price discriminate amongits two groups ofconsumers, then itshouldcharge a higher price to group A.A.TrueB.False[30]Ifthemovie theateris able to price discriminate amongits two groups ofconsumers, then itsmaximum profit is closest in value…Please helo me with this question There are 50 residents that live in a small town in California. Each resident uses electricity and there is one power station that produces electricity for the residents from coal. Each residents' demand for electricity is Q = 10 - 2P and the supply function for the power plant is Q = 150P. For each unit of electricity that the power station produces, there is a corresponding release of pollution that leads to asthma and other health problems for the 50 residents. The marginal damage of each unit of electricity produced, per person, is $.05. a. What is the market equilibrium price and quantity per unit of electricity? b. What is the efficient Pigouvian tax per unit of pollution? c. The government of this small California town decides to impose the efficient Pigouvian per unit tax on the power station. What is the new social optimum price and quantity per unit of electricity? d. What is the government tax revenue? e. What is the gain in total…
- PDemand QDemand PSupply QSupply $10 0 $1 2 $9 3 $2 4 $8 6 $3 6 $7 9 $4 8 $6 12 $5 10 $5 15 $6 12 $4 18 $7 14 If the Government creates a quota of 6 units to reduce the consumption of the dangerous product, what will the price of the good be in the marketplace? How much deadweight loss is there? How much of the deadweight loss came from the consumers?what will happen in the marketfor tomatoes if a new study is released that shows tomatoes contain antioxidants that may prevent cancerConsider the market for coffee in the small, isolated country of Krakozhia. Within Krakozhia, the domesticdemand for coffee is:Qd = 500 − 2pand the domestic supply of coffee is:Qs = −150 + 3p(a) Suppose Krakozhia is closed to trade with the rest of the world. Determine the equilibrium price andquantity.(b) Draw a graph showing the domestic supply and demand from (a). Label all axes and curves and markout intercepts and equilibrium values. Shade and label areas for the consumer and producer surplus.(c) Calculate the consumer, producer, and total surplus. from (a).(d) Suppose Krakozhia is open to trade and the world price is 150. Determine the domestic quantity supplied,domestic quantity demanded, and the quantity exported.(e) Draw a graph showing the domestic supply and demand and world price from (d). Label all axes andcurves and mark out intercepts and relevant values. Shade and label areas for the consumer and producersurplus.(f) Calculate the consumer, producer, and total surplus…
- Only typed answer and please don't use chatgpt (I)Consider the market for milk in Saskatchewan. If p is the price of milk (cents per litre) and Qis the quantity of litres (in millions per month), suppose that the demand and supply curves formilk are given by: Demand: p = 225 -15QD Supply: p = 25 + 35QS a.Assuming there is no government intervention in this market, what is the equilibrium price and quantity? Equilibrium Price = $165 Quantity = 4Liters b. Now suppose the government guarantees milk producers a price of $2 per litre and promises to buy any amount of milk that the producers cannot sell. What are the quantity demanded and quantity supplied at this guaranteed price? Please answer B.Suppose that the demand and supply schedules for raisins in South Carolina are as fallows, quantitiesare measured in millions of packs per month. What is the quantity of raisins bought if the price is 50cents ? Price (cents per pack) Quantity demanded20 18030 16040 14050 12060 10070 8080 60 a) 120b) 180c) 100A company is considering building a bridge across ariver. The bridge would cost $2 million to build andnothing to maintain. The following table shows thecompany’s anticipated demand over the lifetime ofthe bridge:Price per CrossingNumber of Crossings,in Thousands$8 07 1006 2005 3004 4003 5002 6001 7000 800a. If the company were to build the bridge, whatwould be its profit-maximizing price? Would thatlevel of output be efficient? Why or why not?b. If the company is interested in maximizing profit,should it build the bridge? What would be itsprofit or loss?c. If the government were to build the bridge, whatprice should it charge?d. Should the government build the bridge?Explain.