4. Discouraged workers Which of the following statements correctly describe discouraged workers? (If none of the choices apply, leave all of the checkboxes blank.) Check all that apply. They have not looked for a job in 6 weeks, but they would like a job and are available for work. They are employed workers who want to earn higher wages. They are full-time workers who would like to work only part-time. They are dissatisfied with their current jobs and are considering quitting. The following table contains U.S. employment information from December 2010. Civilian Population (Persons 16 years old and over) 238,889,000 Employed Unemployed Discouraged (Persons) (Persons) (Persons) 139,206,000 14,485,000 1,318,000

Essentials of Economics (MindTap Course List)
8th Edition
ISBN:9781337091992
Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
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Chapter20: Unemployment
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 6PA
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On the 2nd picture at the end where it says:

Excluding discouraged workers from the official unemployment rate may cause the official rate to (Choose between: overstate or understate) the true extent of underemployment.

4. Discouraged workers
Which of the following statements correctly describe discouraged workers? (If none of the choices apply, leave all of the checkboxes
blank.) Check all that apply.
They have not looked for a job in 6 weeks, but they would like a job and are available for work.
They are employed workers who want to earn higher wages.
They are full-time workers who would like to work only part-time.
They are dissatisfied with their current jobs and are considering quitting.
The following table contains U.S. employment information from December 2010.
Civilian Population
(Persons 16 years old and over)
238,889,000
Employed Unemployed Discouraged
(Persons)
(Persons) (Persons)
139,206,000 14,485,000
1,318,000
The Bureau of Labor Statistics has several measures of joblessness in addition to the official unemployment rate. One alternative is the U-4
measure of labor underutilization, which takes into account discouraged workers and is calculated as follows:
U-4 100x Unemployed+Discouraged
Labor Force + Discouraged
Transcribed Image Text:4. Discouraged workers Which of the following statements correctly describe discouraged workers? (If none of the choices apply, leave all of the checkboxes blank.) Check all that apply. They have not looked for a job in 6 weeks, but they would like a job and are available for work. They are employed workers who want to earn higher wages. They are full-time workers who would like to work only part-time. They are dissatisfied with their current jobs and are considering quitting. The following table contains U.S. employment information from December 2010. Civilian Population (Persons 16 years old and over) 238,889,000 Employed Unemployed Discouraged (Persons) (Persons) (Persons) 139,206,000 14,485,000 1,318,000 The Bureau of Labor Statistics has several measures of joblessness in addition to the official unemployment rate. One alternative is the U-4 measure of labor underutilization, which takes into account discouraged workers and is calculated as follows: U-4 100x Unemployed+Discouraged Labor Force + Discouraged
Fill in the following table by calculating the official unemployment rate and the U-4 measure of labor underutilization.
Official Unemployment Rate U-4 Measure of Labor Underutilization
(Percent)
(Percent)
The official unemployment rate and the U-4 measure of labor underutilization are two different measures of joblessness in the economy.
Excluding discouraged workers from the official unemployment rate may cause the official rate to
underemployment.
the true extent of
Transcribed Image Text:Fill in the following table by calculating the official unemployment rate and the U-4 measure of labor underutilization. Official Unemployment Rate U-4 Measure of Labor Underutilization (Percent) (Percent) The official unemployment rate and the U-4 measure of labor underutilization are two different measures of joblessness in the economy. Excluding discouraged workers from the official unemployment rate may cause the official rate to underemployment. the true extent of
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