4. Producer gas from bituminous coal (see table below) is burned with 20% excess air. Calculate the air fuel ratio on a volumetric basis and on a mass basis. Producer Gas Carbureted Coke- Various Natural Gases from Bituminous Water Oven Constituent B C D Coal Gas Gas Methane 93.9 60.1 67.4 54.3 3.0 10.2 32.1 Ethane 3.6 14.8 16.8 16.3 Propane 1.2 13.4 15.8 16.2 Butanes plus 1.3 4.2 7.4 Ethene 6.1 3.5 Benzene 2.8 0.5 Hydrogen Nitrogen Oxygen 14.0 40.5 46.5 7.5 5.8 50.9 2.9 8.1 0.6 0.5 0.8 Carbon monoxide 27.0 34.0 6.3 Carbon dioxide 4.5 3.0 2.2

Principles of Modern Chemistry
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305079113
Author:David W. Oxtoby, H. Pat Gillis, Laurie J. Butler
Publisher:David W. Oxtoby, H. Pat Gillis, Laurie J. Butler
Chapter12: Thermodynamic Processes And Thermochemistry
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 79AP
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4. Producer gas from bituminous coal (see table below) is burned with 20%
excess air. Calculate the air fuel ratio on a volumetric basis and on a
mass basis.
Various Natural Gases
Producer Gas
Carbureted
Coke-
from Bituminous
Water
Oven
Constituent
A
B
C
Coal
Gas
Gas
Methane
93.9
60.1
67.4
54.3
3.0
10.2
32.1
Ethane
3.6
14.8
16.8
16.3
Propane
Butanes plus
1.2
13.4
15.8
16.2
1.3
4.2
7.4
Ethene
6.1
3.5
Benzene
2.8
0.5
Hydrogen
14.0
40.5
46.5
Nitrogen
7.5
5.8
50.9
2.9
8.1
Oxygen
0.6
0.5
0.8
Carbon monoxide
27.0
34.0
6.3
Carbon dioxide
4.5
3.0
2.2
Transcribed Image Text:4. Producer gas from bituminous coal (see table below) is burned with 20% excess air. Calculate the air fuel ratio on a volumetric basis and on a mass basis. Various Natural Gases Producer Gas Carbureted Coke- from Bituminous Water Oven Constituent A B C Coal Gas Gas Methane 93.9 60.1 67.4 54.3 3.0 10.2 32.1 Ethane 3.6 14.8 16.8 16.3 Propane Butanes plus 1.2 13.4 15.8 16.2 1.3 4.2 7.4 Ethene 6.1 3.5 Benzene 2.8 0.5 Hydrogen 14.0 40.5 46.5 Nitrogen 7.5 5.8 50.9 2.9 8.1 Oxygen 0.6 0.5 0.8 Carbon monoxide 27.0 34.0 6.3 Carbon dioxide 4.5 3.0 2.2
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