4. Start with NH3 and show step-by-step how the compound N-tert-butyl-N-propyl-2-hexanamine can be formed. Draw and name the reactants and products in each reaction (3 separate reactions.) 5. Salicylic acid (shown below) is a polyfunctional molecule (contains more than one functional group.) Circle and identify the functional groups on salicylic acid. Salicylic acid can react with ethanoic acid (acetic acid) to form aspirin. It can also react with ethanol to form ethyl salicylate, a compound with a minty smell used in perfume and artificial flavors. Draw out structures to illustrate each of these reactions. Discuss how these two reactions are similar and how they are different. o& OH OH

Chemistry: Matter and Change
1st Edition
ISBN:9780078746376
Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom
Publisher:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom
Chapter22: Substituted Hydrocarbons And Their Reactions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 31A
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Please answer 4,5

4. Start with NH3 and show step-by-step how the compound N-tert-butyl-N-propyl-2-hexanamine can be formed.
Draw and name the reactants and products in each reaction (3 separate reactions.)
5. Salicylic acid (shown below) is a polyfunctional molecule (contains more than one functional group.) Circle and
identify the functional groups on salicylic acid. Salicylic acid can react with ethanoic acid (acetic acid) to form
aspirin. It can also react with ethanol to form ethyl salicylate, a compound with a minty smell used in perfume
and artificial flavors. Draw out structures to illustrate each of these reactions. Discuss how these two reactions
are similar and how they are different.
OH
OH
Transcribed Image Text:4. Start with NH3 and show step-by-step how the compound N-tert-butyl-N-propyl-2-hexanamine can be formed. Draw and name the reactants and products in each reaction (3 separate reactions.) 5. Salicylic acid (shown below) is a polyfunctional molecule (contains more than one functional group.) Circle and identify the functional groups on salicylic acid. Salicylic acid can react with ethanoic acid (acetic acid) to form aspirin. It can also react with ethanol to form ethyl salicylate, a compound with a minty smell used in perfume and artificial flavors. Draw out structures to illustrate each of these reactions. Discuss how these two reactions are similar and how they are different. OH OH
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