4. The drawing shows the expansion of three ideal gases. Rank the gasesaccording to the work they do, largest to smallest. (a) A, B, C (b) A andВ (a tie), C (c) В and C (a tie), A (d) В, С, А (е) С, А, ВВCVolumePressure

Answered: 4. The drawing shows the expansion of…

Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text

5th Edition

ISBN:9781133104261

Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett

Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett

Chapter6: Energy Of A System

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 28P

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

Find the work done in the quasi-static processes shown below. The states are given as (p, V) values for the points in the PV plane: 1 (3 atm, 4 L), 2 (3 atm, 6 L), 3 (5 atm, 4 L), 4 (2 atm, 6 L), 5 (4 atm, 2 L), 6 (5 atm, 5 L) and 7 (2 atm, 5 L).
Water falls over a dam of height h with a mass flow rate of R, in units of kilograms per second. (a) Show that the power available from the water is P=Rgh where g is the free-fall acceleration. (b) Each hydroelectric unit at the Grand Coulee Dam takes in water at a rate of 8.50 105 kg/s from a height of 87.0 m. The power developed by the falling water is converted to electric power with an efficiency of 85.0%. How much electric power does each hydroelectric unit produce?
Sewage at a certain pumping station is raised vertically by 5.49 m at the rate of 1 890 000 liters each day. The sewage, of density 1 050 kg/m3, enters and leaves the pump at atmospheric pressure and through pipes of equal diameter. (a) Find the output mechanical power of the lift station. (b) Assume an electric motor continuously operating with average power 5.90 kW runs the pump. Find its efficiency.
A hand-driven tire pump has a piston with a 2.50-cm diameter and a maximum stroke of 30.0 cm. (a) How much work do you do in one stroke if the average gauge pressure is 2.1105 N/m2 (about 35 psi)? (b) What average force do you exert on the piston, neglecting friction and gravitational force?
During real expansion and compression processes in piston cylinder devices, it has been observed that gases satisfy the relationship PVn = C, where n and C are constant. Calculate the work done when a gas expands from 350 kPa and 0.03 m3, to a final volume of 0.2 m3, for the case where n = 1.5.
During some actual expansion and compression processes in piston–cylinder devices, the gases have been observed to satisfy the relationship PV n = C, where n and C are constants. Calculate the work done when a gas expands from 350 kPa and 0.03 m3 to a final volume of 0.2 m3 for the case of n = 1.5.
2.00 kg of water has a volume of 2.00 x 10-3m3 when in the liquid state at 100 °C. When the water is completely changed from liquid to vapour at 100 °C, under a constant atmospheric pressure of1.01 x 105 Pa, the volume increases to 3.38 m3. (i) How much work is done against the atmosphere as the water changes into vapour?(ii) What is the change in the internal energy of the water during vaporization?
Consider these scenarios and state whether work is done by the system on the environment (SE) or by the environment on the system (ES): (a) opening a carbonated beverage; (b) filling a flat tire; (c) a sealed empty gas can expands on a hot day, bowing out the walls.
A pearl diver fills his lungs with 5.25 LL of air at normal atmospheric pressure and then dives to 22.1 mm, where the pressure is 3.21 atmatm. If the air in his lungs stays at body temperature, how much work is done on the air as it compresses?
A Carnot engine uses a hot reservoir consisting of a large amount of boiling water and a cold reservoir consisting of a large tub of ice and water. When 6442 J of heat is put into the engine and the engine produces work, how many kilograms of ice in the tub are melted due to the heat delivered to the cold reservoir? Do not enter unit.
Find the work done by an ideal gas as it expands from point i to point j along the path shown in the figure.
In moving out of a dormitory at the end of the semester, a student does 1.82 x 104 J of work. In the process, his internal energy decreases by 4.07 x 104 J.Determine each of the following quantities (including the algebraic sign):(a)W,(b)U(c)Q.

SEE MORE QUESTIONS

Recommended textbooks for you

Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text

Physics

ISBN:

9781133104261

Author:

Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Physics for Scientists and Engineers

Physics

ISBN:

9781337553278

Author:

Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern …

Physics

ISBN:

9781337553292

Author:

Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text

Physics

ISBN:

9781133104261

Author:

Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Physics for Scientists and Engineers

Physics

ISBN:

9781337553278

Author:

Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern …

Physics

ISBN:

9781337553292

Author:

Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

University Physics Volume 2

Physics

ISBN:

9781938168161

Author:

OpenStax

Publisher:

OpenStax

Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology …

Physics

ISBN:

9781305116399

Author:

Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

SEE MORE TEXTBOOKS

4. The drawing shows the expansion of three ideal gases. Rank the gases according to the work they do, largest to smallest. (a) A, B, C (b) A and В (a tie), C (c) В and C (a tie), A (d) В, С, А (е) С, А, В В C Volume Pressure