4. The tasks of the Finance function are increasingly affected by technological developments. Which of the following finance function tasks is most affected by technological developments in process automation? A Management accounting B Transaction recording Treasury management D Financial reporting
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3. Wishaw plc is a large advertising agency. It has been approached by Crime plc, which wants to undertake all copywriting and design activities for Wishaw plc. This would involve making a large number of Wishaw’s plc staff redundant, but it would greatly.
On which of Wishaw pie's functions would acceptance of Crimble pic's offer have the greatest effect?
- The operations function
B The
- The finance function
- The IT function
4. The tasks of the Finance function are increasingly affected by technological developments.
Which of the following finance function tasks is most affected by technological developments in process automation?
A
B Transaction recording
- Treasury management
D Financial reporting
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- For the following situations, identify whether the description is probably a centralized or decentralized organization. A. Seaside Furniture, a small builder of side tables managed solely by its sole proprietor B. Harbor Marketing, which wants Advertising Team Leaders to be able to respond quickly to needs of potential clients so Team Leaders have the authority to make decisions about advertising and pricing C. Coutures Creations, with a single owner who manages the production, accounting, engineering, sales, and other administrative functions D. British Navy E. McDonalds franchise #3101 in Canton. Ohio F. United States ArmyIn The Trouble with Outsourcing, a Schumpeter column in The Economist, there is a statement of advice to companies, who outsource products or services: they need to think harder about what is their core business, and what is peripheral. What types of problems do you think they are talking about? In your answer, present at least five (5) problems that companies should consider when outsourcing products or services.Consider the following conversation between Gary Means, manager of a division that produces industrial machinery, and his controller, Donna Simpson, a certified management accountant and certified public accountant: Gary: Donna, we have a real problem. Our operating cash is too low, and we are in desperate need of a loan. As you know, our financial position is marginal, and we need to show as much income as possibleand our assets need bolstering as well. Donna: I understand the problem, but I dont see what can be done at this point. This is the last week of the fiscal year, and it looks like well report income just slightly above breakeven. Gary: I know all this. What we need is some creative accounting. I have an idea that might help us, and I wanted to see if you would go along with it. We have 200 partially finished machines in process, about 20% complete. That compares with the 1,000 units that we completed and sold during the year. When you computed the per-unit cost, you used 1,040 equivalent units, giving us a manufacturing cost of 1,500 per unit. That per-unit cost gives us cost of goods sold equal to 1.5 million and ending work in process worth 60,000. The presence of the work in process gives us a chance to improve our financial position. If we report the units in work in process as 80% complete, this will increase our equivalent units to 1,160. This, in turn, will decrease our unit cost to about 1,345 and cost of goods sold to 1.345 million. The value of our work in process will increase to 215,200. With those financial stats, the loan would be a cinch. Donna: Gary, I dont know. What youre suggesting is risky. It wouldnt take much auditing skill to catch this one. Gary: You dont have to worry about that. The auditors wont be here for at least 6 to 8 more weeks. By that time, we can have those partially completed units completed and sold. I can bury the labor cost by having some of our more loyal workers work overtime for some bonuses. The overtime will never be reported. And, as you know, bonuses come out of the corporate budget and are assigned to overheadnext years overhead. Donna, this will work. If we look good and get the loan to boot, corporate headquarters will treat us well. If we dont do this, we could lose our jobs. Required: 1. Should Donna agree to Garys proposal? Why or why not? To assist in deciding, review the corporate code of ethics standards described in Chapter 1. Do any apply? 2. Assume that Donna refuses to cooperate and that Gary accepts this decision and drops the matter. Does Donna have any obligation to report the divisional managers behavior to a superior? Explain. 3. Assume that Donna refuses to cooperate; however, Gary insists that the changes be made. Now what should she do? What would you do? 4. Suppose that Donna is 63 and that the prospects for employment elsewhere are bleak. Assume again that Gary insists that the changes be made. Donna also knows that his supervisor, the owner of the company, is his father-in-law. Under these circumstances, would your recommendations for Donna differ?
- Identify the type of responsibility center (revenue center, cost center, profit center, or investment center) for each of the following situations. A. the legal department for Avon Manufacturing B. the Macys store in Mansfield, Ohio C. the food and beverage division of the Best Western D. the marketing department of the Hershey Company E. the Walmart #5030 on Central Avenue in Toledo, Ohio F. Apples Braeburn Capital Inc., where most of Apples billions of dollars are invested G. Zappos department store H. the mens clothing department in the Walmart #5030 in Toledo, OhioWhich of the following are examples of financial objectives that a company might choose to pursue? A Provision of good wages and salaries B Restricting the level of gearing to below a specified target C Dealing honestly and fairly with customers on all occasions D Producing environmentally friendly products Which of the following is true? A Management accounting is highly regulated B Financial accounting is highly regulated C Management accounting is externally focused D Financial accounting is only internally communicated Which of the following is NOT a connected stakeholder? A Shareholders B Customers C Competitors D Local community…2. Which of the following describes decision making at the tactical orfunctional level?a) Senior management will need to make long-term decisions about the future of the whole business. Therefore, strategic decisions will be made about which markets the business is to operate in, whether to bid to take over a competitor, etc.b) These decisions are made in focusing on the medium-term future of the business, say looking at the 12-18-month pricing strategy for a product, deciding what products to stock over the summer months, etc. They tend to be focused on particular business units or departments.c) These decisions focus largely on the day-to-day running of the business and may be made by lower-level managers, say at the branch level. They may concern inventory levels, staffing rotas, etc.d) None of the above
- 1)What steps can HR professionals take to ensure that mergers and acquisitions are successful? How can HR help during the integration process? 2) How can an organization maintain its image while dealing with with a talent surplus? If layoffs are necessary,what would you recommend managers do to ensure that survivors remain committed and productive?Zane Brady, manager of XLT Manufacturing Ltd, which is a large firm that sells a unique product declares: “It is not worth the effort to conduct customer profitability analysis.” As the management accountant, argue whether you agree or disagree with Zane Brady. Provide as much detail/examples as possible.Which two of the following statements about the company's goals and the purpose of financial management are false? Choose two (2) of the answer options below, which correctly answer the question asked. 1. Strategies are translated into business plans, which more clearly describe how different goals and sub-goals are to be achieved. 2. The stakeholder model is based on an approach where the company is open to its surroundings. 3. The goal formulation of the satisfaction model is based on taking into account the specific company's opportunities for a positive result. 4. The profit maximization model is based on decision-makers being rational and having full access to information. 5. The business manager model is based on the fact that ownership and operation of a business are not separate. 6. The stakeholder model's goal formulation is based on being able to meet the requirements and expectations of all different stakeholders at the same time.
- Listed below are nine terms and definitions associated with the FASB’s conceptual framework. Terms Definitions 1. Completeness a. Requires the consideration of the costs and value of information. 2. Comparability b. Ability to make comparisons between firms. 3. Neutrality c. Comprehending the meaning of accounting information. 4. Understandability d. Including all information necessary to report the business activity. 5. Cost effectiveness e. The business will last indefinitely unless there is evidence otherwise. 6. Verifiability f. Recording transactions only for the company. 7. Decision g. Implies consensus among different measures. 8. Economic entity assumption h. Accounting should be useful in making decisions. 9. Going concern assumption i. Accounting information should not favor a particular group. Required:Pair each term with its related definition.As Elaine Black reflects on her meeting with Jim Saxton and Peter Greyton, she considers where the company has been and where it is heading, and ponders the current issues regarding Robatelli's accounting information systems and its ability to take and record sales. She is concerned about the limitations of the current accounting information system. Are internal controls strong enough? Would a new, integrated IT system yield improvements? As she contemplates the integration of the POS systems at the restaurant locations with the GL software at the home office, she wonders about the requirements for developing and implementing such a system, and how to best utilize the system to support Robatelli's plans for growth. Elaine realizes that her ability to address these issues will be critical not only to the success of the company but also to her career. Briefly describe the differences in Robatelli's three order-entry systems (in-store, telephone, and Internet). For each method,…As Elaine Black reflects on her meeting with Jim Saxton and Peter Greyton, she considers where the company has been and where it is heading, and ponders the current issues regarding Robatelli's accounting information systems and its ability to take and record sales. She is concerned about the limitations of the current accounting information system. Are internal controls strong enough? Would a new, integrated IT system yield improvements? As she contemplates the integration of the POS systems at the restaurant locations with the GL software at the home office, she wonders about the requirements for developing and implementing such a system, and how to best utilize the system to support Robatelli's plans for growth. Elaine realizes that her ability to address these issues will be critical not only to the success of the company, but also to her career. Briefly describe the differences in Robatelli's three order-entry systems (in-store, telephone, and Internet). For each method,…