4. Write and balance the chemical equation that relates to each of the following word equations: Remember that some elements exist as diatomic molecules (oxygen, nitrogen, hydrogen, halogens). a. solid zinc metal + oxygen gas →→solid zinc oxide 2 Zn(s) + O2(g) →→2 Zn06) 1 2n 2 0 b. HCl(aq) + magnesium hydroxide (aq) → magnesium chloride (aq) + water 2 HCl(aq) + Mg(OH)2(az) → MgCl2(aq) + 2 H₂O) c. HNO3(aq) + calcium hydroxide (s)→ calcium nitrate (aq) + water 2 HNO3(aq) + Ca(OH) 2 (s)-> (a (NO₂)+ a H₂ 1 H Cl Ma

Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Chapter21: Chemistry Of The Nonmetals
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 73QAP: The amount of sodium hypochlorite in a bleach solution can be determined by using a given volume of...
icon
Related questions
Question

I need help with number 4. I need help with the balanced chemical equation for parts a, part b, and part c. The balance chemical equation is the one in which the number of atoms in the reactant and product side is equal for parts a, part b, and part c.

Topics:
●
Balancing Equations
Writing a chemical equation
Practice:
1. In the reaction: 4Li (s) + O2(g) → 2Li₂0 (s)
a. what is the product?
Liao (s)
b. what are the reactants?
Li(5) Oo (3)
Atom a reactant
1
●
e. in what phase is the lithium oxide?
Solia
c. what does the "(s)" after the formula of lithium oxide signify?
Phase: Solid
d. what is the coefficient of the lithium metal?
Stoichiometry
Molecule Atom in product
2
Li
2. Define "chemical reaction".
A process in which one or more substances reactants) are changed into 1 or more other
substance products).
-Ionic or covalent bonds are made and/or broken, and a new substance is made
3. List the observations that are evidence of a chemical reaction:
-Color Change, formation of a new phase, a new odor, a temperature chame,
emission light, or appearance of flame.
4. Write and balance the chemical equation that relates to each of the following word equations:
Remember that some elements exist as diatomic molecules (oxygen, nitrogen, hydrogen, halogens).
a. solid zinc metal + oxygen gas → solid zinc oxide
22n(s) + O2(g) →→2 Zn 06)
HNO
1
2
2n
b. HCl (aq) + magnesium hydroxide (aq) → magnesium chloride (aq) + water
2 HCl(aq) + Mg(OH)2(ar) → MgCl2(aq) + 2 H₂0)
1 H
CI
Mg
c. HNO3(aq) + calcium hydroxide (s) → calcium nitrate (aq) + water
2 HNO3 (12) + Ca(OH)2 (s)-> (a (NO₂)2(aq) + 2 H₂O(1)
Transcribed Image Text:Topics: ● Balancing Equations Writing a chemical equation Practice: 1. In the reaction: 4Li (s) + O2(g) → 2Li₂0 (s) a. what is the product? Liao (s) b. what are the reactants? Li(5) Oo (3) Atom a reactant 1 ● e. in what phase is the lithium oxide? Solia c. what does the "(s)" after the formula of lithium oxide signify? Phase: Solid d. what is the coefficient of the lithium metal? Stoichiometry Molecule Atom in product 2 Li 2. Define "chemical reaction". A process in which one or more substances reactants) are changed into 1 or more other substance products). -Ionic or covalent bonds are made and/or broken, and a new substance is made 3. List the observations that are evidence of a chemical reaction: -Color Change, formation of a new phase, a new odor, a temperature chame, emission light, or appearance of flame. 4. Write and balance the chemical equation that relates to each of the following word equations: Remember that some elements exist as diatomic molecules (oxygen, nitrogen, hydrogen, halogens). a. solid zinc metal + oxygen gas → solid zinc oxide 22n(s) + O2(g) →→2 Zn 06) HNO 1 2 2n b. HCl (aq) + magnesium hydroxide (aq) → magnesium chloride (aq) + water 2 HCl(aq) + Mg(OH)2(ar) → MgCl2(aq) + 2 H₂0) 1 H CI Mg c. HNO3(aq) + calcium hydroxide (s) → calcium nitrate (aq) + water 2 HNO3 (12) + Ca(OH)2 (s)-> (a (NO₂)2(aq) + 2 H₂O(1)
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 4 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Molecules
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour…
General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305580343
Author:
Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; Darrell
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781337399074
Author:
John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781133949640
Author:
John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781285199047
Author:
John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation
Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781337399425
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning