4. Write the reagents and steps needed to perform the following synthesis (multiple steps may be needed). NH₂ COOH

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A: The Fischer Projection consists of both horizontal and vertical lines, where the horizontal lines…

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A: Hypertonic, isotonic, and hypotonic are the three types of tonicity that a solution can have in…

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Q: Determine E° for a galvanic (voltaic) cell if ∆G° = -4.5 kJ/mol and n = 3. (F = 96,500 J/(V･mol))

A:

Q: 7. Nitrogen dioxide NO₂ exists in equilibrium with its dimer N₂O4. The equilibrium constant for this…

A: Nitrogen tetroxide consists principally of the tetroxide in equilibrium with a small amount of…

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A: Answer:- This question is answered by using the simple concept of electrode potential. More positive…

Q: b) c) 2 d) 2 COOE! COOEt OEt 1. Br₂ 2.HⓇ Ⓡ 1. H₂O 2. Heat NaOH Ethanol NaOH Ethanol B.

A: We have to give the major products of the given reactions. Introduction: Acid-catalyzed…

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A: Catalysts take part in chemical reactions and speed them up. They are neither consumed nor included…

Q: 6. Consider the reaction of solid PbO and gaseous NH₃ to form solid Pb, nitrogen gas, and water…

A: The reaction of solid PbO and gaseous NH₃ to form solid Pb, nitrogen gas, and water vapor.The…

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A: Concentration cells are electrochemical structures made up of two half-cells with identical…

Q: ОН HNO3 70

A: Note - HNO3 is Oxidising agent.

Q: The action of dinitrogen on calcium carbide at 1100°C leads to the formation of calcium cyanamide…

A: Answer(a) The formal charge for cyanide ion is -2 As shown below

Q: A city of 100,000 people uses approximately 1.0 x 1011kJ of energy per day.  Suppose that all of…

A:

Q: Consider the reaction of solid PbO and gaseous NH, to form solid Pb, nitrogen gas, and water vapor.…

A:

Q: What helps drive this reaction to favor the formation of the product?

A: Aziridines are 3-membered cyclic amines whereas the oxazole is a 5-membered ring.

Q: How many symmetry planes and symmetry axis in C3H8O. also is there a center of symmetry in C3H8O?

A: The plane of symmetry of a molecule is an imaginary division by which the molecule is divided…

Q: When an aldose is oxidized, the aldehyde functional group (-CHO) is converted into a Multiple Choice…

A: Ans. Correct option is -COOH

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A:

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Q: 24. a. b. C. d. e. Consider the reaction A + B C + D. The reaction is second order in A and zero…

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Q: Calculate E°cell for the reaction below. Is it spontaneous as written?      2 IO3– (aq) + 12 H+…

A: Given -> 2IO3-(aq)+ 12H+(aq) + 10I-(aq) <---> 6I2(s) + 6H2O(l)

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A: Phase diagram: The phase diagram represents the different phases of the substance and the pressure…

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Q: What volume of O2 (at 1.177 atm and 18.5 oC) is produced by the decomposition of 5.52 kg of HgO? 2…

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A: The given reaction is- This reaction can either undergo elimination (E1 or E2) or substitution…

Q: For each reaction below, write the following information: 1. The type of the reaction (SN2, SN1, E1,…

A: Elimination reaction take place in presence of weak base and heat.  Cation will first shift to the…

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A: The nitration of chlorobenzene gives both ortho and para products. The major product is para Chloro…

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A: Given : Carbon -14 content of grass in basket= 8.65% we are asked to calculate the age using…

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A: The best way to calculate the activation energy using Arrhenius equation.

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A: EDTA called as ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid is a complexometric indicator consisting of 2 amino…

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Q: Volumetric Analysis: Determination of Acetic Acid in Vinegar You measured the vinegar…

A: The titration method can be used to calculate the molar concentration of an acid or a base. A…

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Q: Volumetric Analysis  Part B a. In determining the percent acetic acid in vinegar, the mass of each…

A: Acetic acid, sometimes referred to as methane carboxylic acid and ethanoic acid, is a clear,…

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Q: + 1. NaOCH2CH3, CH3CH2OH 2. Acidic workup X

A: In the given reaction, sodium ethoxide used as a strong base and used to abstract proton from the…

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A: We will first calculate ∆S° and ∆H° , then calculate temperature.

Q: здать -ОН SOCI, H3C AICI, то CH3

A: The given reaction involves two major steps.  1. Chlorination of carboxylic acid to produce acid…

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A: The lowest-energy molecular orbital has all p orbitals in phase and has zero nodes. The…

Q: 3. Consider the following reactions of aldehydes and ketones, draw the main product for each F F &…

A: Given,

Q: Gaseous butane CH3CH22CH3 will react with gaseous oxygen O2 to produce gaseous carbon dioxide CO2…

A:

Q: . What temperature (in °C) did an ideal gas shift to if it was initially at -21.0 °C at 4.62 atm and…

A: Given -> Initial temperature (T1) = -21.0°C = -21.0 + 273 = 252K  Initial pressure (P1) = 4.62…

Q: 1. Why must the solution be saturated when it’s solubility is determined? 2. Is Ca(OH)2 more soluble…

A: Solubility : It is  defined as the maximum amount of a solute that will dissolve in a given amount…

Reactions of Ethers

Ethers (R-O-R’) are compounds formed by replacing hydrogen atoms of an alcohol (R-OH compound) or a phenol (C6H5OH) by an aryl/ acyl group (functional group after removing single hydrogen from an aromatic ring). In this section, reaction, preparation and behavior of ethers are discussed in the context of organic chemistry.

Epoxides

Epoxides are a special class of cyclic ethers which are an important functional group in organic chemistry and generate reactive centers due to their unusual high reactivity. Due to their high reactivity, epoxides are considered to be toxic and mutagenic.

Williamson Ether Synthesis

An organic reaction in which an organohalide and a deprotonated alcohol forms ether is known as Williamson ether synthesis. Alexander Williamson developed the Williamson ether synthesis in 1850. The formation of ether in this synthesis is an SN2 reaction.