4Bi + 6NO,+ 9H,0→3N20 + 4Bi(OH)3+ 60H¯ In the above reaction, the oxidation state of bismuth changes from | to How many electrons are transferred in the reaction?

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Chapter18: Oxidation–reduction Reactions And Electrochemistry
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 17QAP: . What is the oxidation state of chlorine in each of the following substances? a. CIF c. HCI b. Cl2...
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Assigning Oxidation Numbers
Use these rules in order.
The sum of all oxidation numbers of all elements = charge on substance.
Oxidation Number:
Examples:
1. Atoms in their elemental state
Fe, H2, O2
2. Monatomic ions
= charge
F , Fe3+
IN COMPOUNDS
3. Group 1A
4. Group 2A
5. Fluorine
6. Hydrogen
7. Oxygen
8. Group 7A
9. Group 6A
+1
NaCl, KNΟ;
+2
MgO
-1
HF, CIF
+1
H20
-2
SO2, HCIO4
-1
HC1
-2
PbS,
Transcribed Image Text:Assigning Oxidation Numbers Use these rules in order. The sum of all oxidation numbers of all elements = charge on substance. Oxidation Number: Examples: 1. Atoms in their elemental state Fe, H2, O2 2. Monatomic ions = charge F , Fe3+ IN COMPOUNDS 3. Group 1A 4. Group 2A 5. Fluorine 6. Hydrogen 7. Oxygen 8. Group 7A 9. Group 6A +1 NaCl, KNΟ; +2 MgO -1 HF, CIF +1 H20 -2 SO2, HCIO4 -1 HC1 -2 PbS,
4Bi + 6NO,+ 9H,o3N,0 + 4Bi(OH)3+ 6OH
In the above reaction, the oxidation state of bismuth changes from
to
How many electrons are transferred in the reaction?
Transcribed Image Text:4Bi + 6NO,+ 9H,o3N,0 + 4Bi(OH)3+ 6OH In the above reaction, the oxidation state of bismuth changes from to How many electrons are transferred in the reaction?
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