Answered: 5) If an organism has a diploid number…

5) If an organism has a diploid number of 16, how many chromatids are visible at the end of mitotic prophase? How many chromosomes are moving to each pole during anaphase of mitosis?

Concepts of Biology

1st Edition

ISBN:9781938168116

Author:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James Wise

Publisher:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James Wise

Chapter7: The Cellular Basis Of Inheritance

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 6RQ: At which stage of meiosis are sister chromatids separated from each other? a. prophase I b. prophase...

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5) If an organism has a diploid number of 16, how many chromatids are visible at the
end of mitotic prophase? How many chromosomes are moving to each pole during
anaphase of mitosis?

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Match the phase of cell division with the following diagrams. In these cells, 2n = 4. a. anaphase of meiosis I b. interphase of mitosis c. metaphase of mitosis d. metaphase of meiosis I e. metaphase of meiosis II
Describe the critical events of mitosis that are responsible for ensuring that each daughter cell receives a full set of chromosomes from the parent cell.
Metaphase in mitosis is similar to what stage in meiosis? a. prophase I b. prophase II c. metaphase I d. metaphase II e. crossing-over
Figure 6.4 Which of the following is the correct order of events in mitosis? a. Sister chromatids line up at the metaphase plate. The kinetochore becomes attached to the initotic spindle. The nucleus re-forms and the cell divides. The sister chromatids separate. b. The kinetochore becomes attached to the mitotic spindle. The sister chromatids separate. Sister chromatids line up at the metaphase plate. The nucleus re-forms and the cell divides. c. The kinetochore becomes attached to metaphase plate. Sister chromatids line up at the metaphase plate. The kinetochore breaks down and the sister chromatids separate. The nucleus re-forms and the cell divides. d. The kinetochore becomes attached to the mitotic spindle. Sister chromatids line up at the metaphase plate. The kinetochore breaks apart and the sister chromatids separate. The nucleus re-forms and the cell divides.
10.2 What are the stages of mitosis, and what happens in each stage?
At which stage of meiosis are sister chromatids separated from each other? a. prophase I b. prophase ll c. anaphase I d. anaphase ll
Separation of the sister chromatids is a characteristic of which stage of mitosis? a. prometaphase b. metaphase c. anaphase d. telophase
During which phases of the mitotic cycle would the terms chromosome and chromatid refer to identical structures?
Discuss Concepts Eukaryotic chromosomes can be labeled by exposing cells to radioactive thymidine during the S phase of interphase. If cells are exposed to radioactive thymidine during the S phase, would you expect both or only one of the sister chromatids of a duplicated chromosome to be labeled at metaphase of the following mitosis (see Section 10.2)?
Compare meiotic anaphase I with meiotic anaphase II. Which meiotic anaphase is most similar to the mitotic anaphase?
How many chromosomes are in a cell during Anaphase 2 of Meiosis?
A diploid species has four chromosomes per set for a total of eightchromosomes in its somatic cells. Draw such a cell as it wouldlook in late prophase of meiosis II and prophase of mitosis. Discuss how prophase of meiosis II and prophase of mitosis differfrom each other, and explain how the difference originates.