5. Consider removing the "strict" restriction in our definition of strict majority element. That is,we define r as a majority element of an array A if greater than or equal to half of the elements ofA are equal to r. (In our more formal definition, we replace the > by > .)The claim that A has at most one strict majority element is no longer true if we remove the “strict".That is, it might be the case that A has more than one majority element. (Can you think of anexample? What restrictions on n must there be to have more than 1?)Since the claim is no longer true, our proof for the strict majority element can no longer work.Which line of the proof is the earliest line that is no longer true (i.e. it no longer follows from theprevious line or from given assumptions). You should assume that we replace our contradictionassumption with “suppose that array A has at least two distinct majority elements r and y".a. The definitions of A, and Ayb. That n 2 |Az|+ |Ay|c. That the previous line is > +d. That the previous line is = n.

Answered: 5. Consider removing the "strict"…

Database System Concepts

7th Edition

ISBN:9780078022159

Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan

Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan

Chapter1: Introduction

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1PE

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1. Write a functionSummOddthat will find the sum of all elements of odd ordera1+a3+...of a given a array. Pass an array arr[ ] and a dimension n and return the value of the suma1+a3+...asthe function’s return value. Call this function in themain()with arr[ ]={8,6,4,2,3,5}and dimensionn=6 to test the correctness of your general function. Keywords: Write function, pass array and dimension, return sum of odd order
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