5. Measure Tinitial, water the initial temperature of the warm water, temperature of the ice. 6. Add small chunks of ice to the warm water, wiping the excess water from each of ice immediately before adding. Add the ice slowly, stirring slowly but continuo- thermometer until each chunk melts. 7. When the temperature of the mixture is as much below room temperature as the water was initially above room temperature and all the ice is melted, measure the temperature of the water (Tinn). 8. Immediately after measuring Tanal, weigh the calorimeter and water (includin; determine Manal. Linitia Data: Tm -20.0°C 19.2g 180.9g Meal %3! Meal + water = Tinitial, water 34.0°C %3D Tinitial, ice = 0°C Tinal 6.0°C %3! Minal %3D 6.5g Mjce = Minal - Mcal + water Calculations: According to the principle of the conservation of energy, the quantity of heat a the ice as it melts and then heats up to the final equilibrium temperature must the quantity of heat released by the warm water as it cools down to the final ec temperature. Note that the initial temperature of the ice may be below freezing some energy is needed to heat the ice to the freezing/melting temperature. *ehough ice to =0°C water Mathematically: (Mice)(Le)+ (Mice)(1 cal/g K)(Tinal -0° C) + (Mice)(0.5 cal/g K)(0°C- Timitial, ie- KYT 1 Te

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Chapter5: Temperature And Heat
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What would be the latent heat of fusion per gram of water for this problem?
Tr
Chemistry & Physics Dept.
5. Measure Tinitial,water the initial temperature of the warm water, and Timitial
temperature of the ice.
6. Add small chunks of ice to the warm water, wiping the excess water from each p
of ice immediately before adding. Add the ice slowly, stirring slowly but continuou
thermometer until each chunk melts.
7. When the temperature of the mixture is as much below room temperature as the
water was initially above room temperature and all the ice is melted, measure the f
temperature of the water (Tinal).
8. Immediately after measuring Tanal, weigh the calorimeter and water (including
determine Menal-
Data:
Tm =10.0°C
9.2g
Meal =
180.9g
y of the
Meal + water =
34.0°C
co ht h te
W h er
Tinitial, wuter =
0°C
Tinitial, ice =
Tinal =
6.0°C
Minal =
18743
Mice = Minal - Meal + water=
Calculations:
According to the principle of the conservation of energy, the quantity of heat ab
the ice as it melts and then heats up to the final equilibrium temperature must e
the quantity of heat released by the warm water as it cools down to the final
temperature. Note that the initial temperature of the ice may be below freezing
some energy is needed to heat the ice to the freezing/melting temperature.
*enough Ice to =0°C water
Mathematically:
(Mice)(Le) + (Mice)(1 cal/g K)(Tinal - 0° C) + (Mice)(0.5 cal/g K)(0°C - Tinitial, ice
K)(Tinitial - Tfinal)
Transcribed Image Text:Tr Chemistry & Physics Dept. 5. Measure Tinitial,water the initial temperature of the warm water, and Timitial temperature of the ice. 6. Add small chunks of ice to the warm water, wiping the excess water from each p of ice immediately before adding. Add the ice slowly, stirring slowly but continuou thermometer until each chunk melts. 7. When the temperature of the mixture is as much below room temperature as the water was initially above room temperature and all the ice is melted, measure the f temperature of the water (Tinal). 8. Immediately after measuring Tanal, weigh the calorimeter and water (including determine Menal- Data: Tm =10.0°C 9.2g Meal = 180.9g y of the Meal + water = 34.0°C co ht h te W h er Tinitial, wuter = 0°C Tinitial, ice = Tinal = 6.0°C Minal = 18743 Mice = Minal - Meal + water= Calculations: According to the principle of the conservation of energy, the quantity of heat ab the ice as it melts and then heats up to the final equilibrium temperature must e the quantity of heat released by the warm water as it cools down to the final temperature. Note that the initial temperature of the ice may be below freezing some energy is needed to heat the ice to the freezing/melting temperature. *enough Ice to =0°C water Mathematically: (Mice)(Le) + (Mice)(1 cal/g K)(Tinal - 0° C) + (Mice)(0.5 cal/g K)(0°C - Tinitial, ice K)(Tinitial - Tfinal)
initial, ice
Tinal =
Mfinal =
Mice = Mfinal - Mcal + water
Calculations:
According to the principle of the conservation of energy, the quantity of heat absorbed by
the ice as it melts and then heats up to the final equilibrium temperature must equal the
the quantity of heat released by the warm water as it cools down to the final equilibrium
temperature. Note that the initial temperature of the ice may be below freezing, in which case
some energy is needed to heat the ice to the freezing/melting temperature.
Mathematically:
(Mice)(Lf) + (Mice)(1 cal/g K)(Tfinal - 0° C) + (Mice)(0.5 cal/g K)(0°C – Tinitial, ice) = (Mwater)(1 cal/g
K)(Tinitial - Tfinal)
%3D
Transcribed Image Text:initial, ice Tinal = Mfinal = Mice = Mfinal - Mcal + water Calculations: According to the principle of the conservation of energy, the quantity of heat absorbed by the ice as it melts and then heats up to the final equilibrium temperature must equal the the quantity of heat released by the warm water as it cools down to the final equilibrium temperature. Note that the initial temperature of the ice may be below freezing, in which case some energy is needed to heat the ice to the freezing/melting temperature. Mathematically: (Mice)(Lf) + (Mice)(1 cal/g K)(Tfinal - 0° C) + (Mice)(0.5 cal/g K)(0°C – Tinitial, ice) = (Mwater)(1 cal/g K)(Tinitial - Tfinal) %3D
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