5. Using money creation to pay for government spending Consider Kharkeez, a hypothetical country that produces only cakes. In 2019, a cake is priced at $4.00. Complete the first row of the table with the quantity of cakes that can be bought with $900. Hint: In this problem, assume it is not possible to buy a fraction of a cake, and always round down to the nearest whole cake. For example, if y calculations result in 1.5 cakes, the answer should be 1 cake. Year 2019 2020 Price of a Cake Cakes Bought with $900 (Dollars) (Quantity) 4.00 Suppose the government of Kharkeez cannot raise sufficient tax revenue to pay its debts. In order to meet its debt obligations, the government pa money. As a result, the money supply rises by 20% by 2020. Assuming monetary neutrality holds, complete the second row of the table with the new price of a cake and the new quantity of cakes that can be bought with $900 in 2020. The impact of the government's decision to raise revenue by printing money on the value of money is known as the

5. Using money creation to pay for government spending Consider Kharkeez, a hypothetical country that produces only cakes. In 2019, a cake is priced at $4.00. Complete the first row of the table with the quantity of cakes that can be bought with $900. Hint: In this problem, assume it is not possible to buy a fraction of a cake, and always round down to the nearest whole cake. For example, if y calculations result in 1.5 cakes, the answer should be 1 cake. Year 2019 2020 Price of a Cake Cakes Bought with $900 (Dollars) (Quantity) 4.00 Suppose the government of Kharkeez cannot raise sufficient tax revenue to pay its debts. In order to meet its debt obligations, the government pa money. As a result, the money supply rises by 20% by 2020. Assuming monetary neutrality holds, complete the second row of the table with the new price of a cake and the new quantity of cakes that can be bought with $900 in 2020. The impact of the government's decision to raise revenue by printing money on the value of money is known as the

Micro Economics For Today

10th Edition

ISBN:9781337613064

Author:Tucker, Irvin B.

Publisher:Tucker, Irvin B.

Chapter6: Consumer Choice Theory

Section6.A: Indifference Curve Analysis

Problem 2SQP

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For this problem, assume that Joe has $80 to spend on books and movies each month and that both goods must be purchased whole (no fractional units). Movies cost $8 each, and books cost $20 each. Joe’s preferences for movies and books are summarized by the following information: MOVIES BOOKS NO. PER MONTH TU MU MU/S NO. PER MONTH TU MU MU/S 1 50 — — 1 22 — — 2 80 — — 2 42 — — 3 100 — — 3 52 — — 4 110 — — 4 57 — — 5 116 — — 5 60 — — 6 121 — — 6 62 — — 7 123 — — 7 63 — — a. Fill in the figures for marginal utility and marginal utility per dollar for both movies and books. b. Are these preferences consistent with the law of diminishing marginal utility? Explain briefly. c. Given the budget of $80, what quantity of books and what quantity of movies will maximize Joe’s level of satisfaction? Explain briefly. d. Draw the budget…
11) Suppose there are two goods, X and Y, with X measured on the horizontal axis and Y measured onthe vertical axis. Which of the following statements about a budget line relating the two goods is correct? The budget line shows all the possible combinations of X and Y a consumer can buy given the level of income and prices. The budget line shows all the possible combinations of X and Y a consumer can buy given the level of income, prices, and borrowings. The budget line shows the most preferred combinations of X and Y a consumer can buy given the level of income and prices. The budget line shows the least-cost combinations of X and Y a consumer will buy given the level of income and prices.
Camille is at the candy store with Grandma Mary, who offers to buy her $10 worth of candy. If lollipops are $1 each and candy bars are $2 each, what combination of candy can Camille's Grandma Mary buy her? ten lollipops and five candy bars four lollipops and three candy bars three lollipops and four candy bars two lollipop and five candy bars
12)Suppose a consumer has $100 to spend on two goods, shoes and shirts. If the price of a pair of shoes is $20 per pair and the price of a shirt is $15 each, which of the following combinations is unaffordable to the consumer? A) 0 pairs of shoes and 0 shirts B) 2 pairs of shoes and 4 shirts C) 5 pairs of shoes and 0 shirts D) 0 pairs of shoes and 7 shirts E) 2 pairs of shoes and 3 shirts
ASAP!! ANSWER PLEASE Danish Wali has Rs.70 to spend on apples and bananas and wants to maximize his utility on his purchase. Based on the data in the table: How many apples and bananas should Danish purchase? What is his total utility from the purchase? Does the utility-maximizing rule hold true for his purchase? Explain. Apples Rs.10 Bananas Rs .5 Quantity MU TU Quantity MU TU 0 - - 0 - - 1 28 28 1 12 12 2 24 52 2 10 22 3 20 72 3 8 30 4 16 88 4 6 36 5 12 100 5 4 40 6 8 108 6 2 42 7 4 112 7 0 42 8 0 112 8 -2 40
5. Vera is an impoverished graduate student who has only $100 a month to spend on food. She has read in a government publication that she can assure an adequate diet by eating only peanut butter and carrots in the Öxed ratio of 2 pounds of peanut butter to 1 pound of carrots, so she decides to limit her diet to that regime. a) If peanut butter costs $4 per pound and carrots cost $2 per pound, how much can she eat during the month? b) Suppose peanut butter costs rise to $5 because of peanut subsidied introduced by a politically sensitive government. By how much will Vera have to reduce her food purchases? c) How much in food stamp aid would the government have to give Vera to compensate for the e§ects of peanut subsidy? d) Explain why Veraís preferences are of a very special type here. How would you graph them?
Using money creation to pay for government spending Consider Arcadia, a hypothetical country that produces only crab cakes. In 2020, a crab cake is priced at $5.00. Complete the first row of the table with the quantity of crab cakes that can be bought with $700. Hint: In this problem, assume it is not possible to buy a fraction of a crab cake, and always round down to the nearest whole crab cake. For example, if your calculations result in 1.5 crab cakes, the answer should be 1 crab cake. Year Pieces of Crab Cake Crab Cakes Bought with $700 (Dollars) Quantity 2020 5.00 2021 Suppose the government of Arcadia cannot raise sufficient tax revenue to pay its debts. In order to meet its debt obligations, the government prints money. As a result, the money supply rises by 50% by 2021. Assuming monetary neutrality holds, complete the second row of the table with the new price of a crab cake and the new quantity of crab cakes that can be…
Assume that John has RO 21 to spend on Energy drink and Protein bars each month and that both goods must be purchased whole (no fractional units). Energy drink (X) cost RO 3 and Protein bars (Y) cost RO 2 each. John’s preferences for movies and books are summarized by the following information: No. per Month Energy drink No. per Month Protein bars TU MU MU/Px TU MU MU/Py 1 84 1 36 2 156 2 66 3 216 3 90 4 264 4 108 5 300 5 120 6 324 6 126 7 336 7 126 Fill in the figures for marginal utility of X and marginal utility of Y per dollar for both movies and books. Are these preferences consistent with the law of diminishing marginal utility? Explain briefly. Given the budget of RO 21, what quantity of Energy drink (X) and what quantity of Protein bars (Y) will maximize John’s…
14 : Assume that a consumer has a given budget or income of $10 and that she can buy only two goods, apples or bananas. The price of an apple is $2.00 and the price of a banana is $1.00. If the consumer decides to buy 4 apples, how many bananas can she also buy with the remainder of her budget, assuming she exhausts her income?
17 - Assume that a consumer has a given budget or income of $12 and that she can buy only two goods, apples or bananas. The price of an apple is $2.00 and the price of a banana is $1.00. If the consumer spent all of her budget on just apples or just bananas, how many apples or bananas maximum would she be able to buy?
Elizabeth M. Suburbs makes $200 a week at her summer job and spends her entire weekly income on new running shoes and designer jeans, because these are the only two items that provide utility to her. Furthermore, Elizabeth insists that for every pair of jeans she buys, she must also buy a pair of shoes (without the shoes, the new jeans are worthless). Therefore, she buys the same number of pairs of shoes and jeans in any given week. a. If jeans cost $20 and shoes cost $20, how many will Elizabeth buy of each? b. Suppose that the price of jeans raises to $30 a pair. How many shoes and jeans will she buy? c. Show your results by graphing the budget constraints from part a and part b. Also, draw Elizabeth’s indifference curves. d. To what effect (income or substitution) do you attribute the change in utility levels between part a and part b? e. Now we look at Elizabeth’s demand curve for jeans. First, calculate how many pairs of jeans she will choose to buy if jeans prices are $30, $20,…
Question 2: Suppose NAWEC charges D5 for every kilowatt hour of electricity for the first 1000 used in a month and D7.5 for each extra. Kilowatt hour after that. Draw the budget constraint for George who face this price schedule. Discuss why many Gambian may choose to consume exactly 1,000 kilowatt hour. Question 3 Suppose an individual consumes three items: steak, lettuce, and tomatoes. If we were interested only in examining this person’s steak purchases, we might group lettuce and tomatoes into a single composite good called ‘‘salad.’’ Suppose also that this person always makes salad by combining two units of lettuce with one unit of tomato. How would you define a unit of ‘‘salad’’ to show (along with steak) on a two-good graph? How does the price of salad (PS) relate to the price of lettuce (PL) and the price of tomatoes (PT)? What is this person’s budget constraint for steak and salad? Would a doubling of the price of steak, the price of lettuce, the price of tomatoes, and this…