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- In the circuit shown in the figure (Figure 1), the 6.0 ΩΩ resistor is consuming energy at a rate of 21 J/sJ/s when the current through it flows as shown. What are the polarity and emf of the battery EE, assuming it has negligible internal resistance? Express your answer with the appropriate units. Enter positive value if the polarity of the battery is the same as shown the figure and negative value in another case.(Indicates a review question, which means it requires only a basic understanding of the material to answer. Questions without this designation typically require integrating or extending the concepts presented thus far.) . A simple electric circuit consists of a constant-voltage power supply and a variable resistor. What effect does reducing the resistance have on the current in the circuit and on the power output of the power supply?(Indicates a review question, which means it requires only a basic understanding of the material to answer. Questions without this designation typically require integrating or extending the concepts presented thus far.) . A solid metal cylinder has a certain resistance. It is then heated and carefully stretched to form a longer, thinner cylinder. After it cools, will its resistance be the same as, greater than, or less than what it was before? Explain our choice.
- (Indicates a review question, which means it requires only a basic understanding of the material to answer. Questions without this designation typically require integrating or extending the concepts presented thus far.) . Six resistors, all having the same temperatures and compositions, are each attached to a battery with voltage V to form a simple circuit. The resistors have different lengths, l, but the same diameters. Rank the circuits according to the current that flows through the resistor from smallest to greatest. If two (or more) circuits have the same current flowing, give them the same ranking. Explain the rationale you used to establish your rankings. Circuit 1: l = 2 cm; V = 3 V Circuit 2: l = 2 cm; V = 6 V Circuit 3: l = 1 cm; V = 3 V Circuit 4: l = 1 cm; V = 6 V Circuit 5: l = 3cm; V = 2 V Circuit 6: l = 3cm; V = 6 V(Indicates a review question, which means it requires only a basic understanding of the material to answer. Questions without this designation typically require integrating or extending the concepts presented thus far.) . Make a sketch of an electric circuit that contains a switch and two lightbulbs connected in such a way that if either bulb burns out the other still functions, but if the switch is turned off, both bulbs go out.(Indicates a review question, which means it requires only a basic understanding of the material to answer. Questions without this designation typically require integrating or extending the concepts presented thus far.) . If AC in a circuit can be thought of as a wave, which kind is it, longitudinal or transverse?
- (Indicates a review question, which means it requires only a basic understanding of the material to answer. Questions without this designation typically require integrating or extending the concepts presented thus far.) . A power supply is connected to two bare wires that are inserted into a glass of saltwater. The resistance of the water decreases as the voltage is increased. Sketch a graph of the voltage versus the current in the water showing this type of behavior.Consider the circuit diagram depicted in the figure. a) What equation do you get when you apply the loop rule to the loop abcdefgha, in terms of the variables in the figure? b) If the current through the top branch is I2 = 0.76 A, what is the current through the bottom, I3, in amps?What is the hot resistance (in Ω) of a 24 W light bulb that runs on 120 V AC? and b) If the bulb's operating temperature is 2700°C, what is its resistance (in Ω) at 2540°C?
- In your estimation would VT =IR1 + IR2 +IR3 +….. be true for all series resistive strings? Explain. Do you believe that the measured current is the same at all points of a series resistive string when a potential difference is present acrossthe circuit? Explain. Could you always expect that RT = R1 + R2 + R3 +…… in a series resistive circuit? Explain.For a parallel circuit, how do I determine he %diff between I1 + I2, as compared to I (current) reflect Ohm's law, apart from same voltage across the circuit?Four resistors and a power supply are placed in a circuit as shown below. (a)What is the equivalent resistance (Req) ofthis circuit? (b)What is the total current ofthis circuit? (c)How much energy is consumed by this circuit in 12hours?